【正文】 婉轉(zhuǎn)) a. I’d like to know something about your plant. There are a few things I’d like to discuss with you. Would you like to have a smoke?b. I want to leave now.25. a. have sb. do sth. (=get sb. to do sth.) 要(叫)某人做… b. have sb. doing sth. 聽任某人做著…, 讓某人做著.. c. have/get sth. done 要別人做… , 遭遇到… d. have sth. to do 有某事要做 (主語自己做) e. have sth. to be done 有某事要做 (讓別人去做) a. The soldier had the boy stand with his back to his father. I got the worker to make me a big box. b. Why did you have your child crying so long last night? c. Have you had your radio fixed? You’d better get that bad tooth pulled out. My bedroom had its window broken by a stone.d. I have no pen to write with.e. I’m going to town. Have you got any letter to be posted?26. a. Would you mind if I did sth. ? (我做某事,詢問對方是否有意見) Do you mind if I do sth. ? (同上)b. Would / Do you mind doing sth. ? (要對方做某事, 詢問對方是否有意見)Would / Do you mind my doing sth. ?(我做某事, 詢問對方是否有意見)a. Would you mind if I sat here? / Do you mind if I sit here? No, not at all.b. Would you mind closing the door?Do you mind my sitting here ?27. a. Would / Will / Can / Could you (please) do sth. ? (請求對方做某事) b. Won’t you (please) do sth. ? (請求對方做某事) c. I wonder if you could do sth. (請求對方做某事)d. Do sth., will you ? = Please do sth. /Do sth. please.) (請對方做某事)e. Don’t do sth., will you ? = Please don’t do sth. / Don’t do sth., please .(請對方不做某事) a. Could you please lend your dictionary to me? Will you say it again ? b. Won’t you sit down? c. I wonder if you could lend me your pen. d. Have him wait outside the room, will you ? = Please have him wait outside the room.Be careful next time, will you ? e. Don’t be late for the meeting, will you ? = Please don’t be late for the meeting.28. Let’s (not) do sth., shall we ? = Shall we (not) do sth.? (提出建議) Let’s go and say goodbye to him, shall we ? Let’s not make so much noise here, shall we? . Shall I go and ask him for help ? (征求對方意見) Let us stay here for the night, will you ? (提出請求)29. Excuse me for doing sth. = I’m sorry for doing sth. (表示抱歉) Excuse me for interrupting you. Excuse me for not having answered your letter earlier.30. a. Thank you (very much) for sth. / doing sth. (表示感謝) b. Thanks (a lot) for sth. / doing sth. (表示感謝) c. It’s very kind of you to do sth. (表示感謝) a. Thank you for your help. b. Thanks a lot for having given me so much help. c. It’s very kind of you to e and tell me all this.31. a. be sure of / about sth. (對某事有把握或確信無疑) b. Sb. is sure / certain (that) – clause (主語對從句內(nèi)容有把握) c. be sure to do sth. 肯定會做某事 d. It is certain that – clause 肯定…… a. I’m sure of his success / honesty. He was not too sure about some of the idioms. b. I’m sure/certain that he will succeed. . I’m not sure whether he will succeed / where I left my umbrella. c. You are sure to get a warm wele there. d. It is certain that he will succeed.32. a. It takes sb. 時間 to do sth. 做某事花費某人(時間) b. It takes … for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事需要 …… a. It took them five years to build the dam across the river. b. It took patience and imagination for her to teach the deafblind child. be / have / know / contain …（狀態(tài)動詞）33. a. happen (not) to be doing sth. 　 碰巧…, 正好… have done sth. b. It happens thatclause. 碰巧…, 正好… a. He happened not to be at home that day. (=He didn’t happen to be at home that day.) He happened to be cooking when I went in. She happened to have left the day before.b. It happened that he was cooking when I went in.It happened that she had left the day before. be / have / know / contain…34. a. seem / appear to be doing sth. 好像… , 似乎… have done sth.b. It seems / appears thatclause. a. Our teacher seems to know everything. They appear to be quarrelling with each other about something.b. It seems / appears that our teacher knows everything. It appears that they are quarrelling with each other about something.35. a. It seems / appears to sb. thatclause. 在某人看來好像…… b. It seems / appears as ifclause. 看來好像……似的 a. It seemed to the emperor that the people were right. b. It seems as if it is going to rain. . It appears as if it were going to rain. It seemed that the teacher was / were trying to teach his students everything he knew. 36. a. There is no doubt thatclause. / No doubt thatclause. 毫無疑問… 。 要過…才… It wasn’t / won’t be … beforeclause. 沒過…就…。 難怪… a. There can be no doubt that our life today is much better than before. No doubt that we had a pleasant time last Sunday. b. It is no wonder that he know s so much about it.37. a. This is becauseclause. 這是因為…… b. That is whyclause. 這就是……的原因 a. She didn’t do her homework. This is because she was busy nursing a sick classmate. b. That is why we should first pay attention to speech in learning a foreign language. This is why we decided to put off the meeting.38. a. It was / wi