【正文】 win but to participate, ________ the most important thing in life is not the success, but the struggle. A. as though B. just like C. such as D. just as 答案與解析： D 考查連詞與介詞的辨析 。 正如人生中最重要的是奮斗而不是成功 。just like也有 “ 正如 ， 正像 ” 之意 ， 后接名詞或代詞 。 part of which may be a general location為 “ 名詞＋ of＋ which”引導(dǎo)定語從句 ， 用來進(jìn)一步說明先行詞的一定數(shù)量 、 色彩或具體特征 ， 很多情況下 (涉及先行詞數(shù)量除外 )， 可以和“ whose＋名詞 ” 互換 。 有時 ， 也可用 “ of＋ which＋名詞 ” 這種結(jié)構(gòu)替代 “ 名詞＋ of＋whom” 。 The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. 這次環(huán)球之行花了這位老水手九個月的時間 ， 其中的航行時間是 226天 。名詞 the first(president)與native language之間是所有關(guān)系。 ③ (2020 根據(jù)語意 ，“ 通過那扇門我能回憶并且更能看清楚我自己的語言 ” ，故 C項(xiàng)符合題意 。 not all為部分否定 ， 意為 “ 并非都 ?? ” 。 (2)英語中的 no， none， never， nobody， nothing， neither，no one， nowhere， no more， no longer等表示否定意義的詞與肯定式謂語一起使用構(gòu)成 “ 全部否定 ” 。t agree with everything. 雖然我同意你說的大部分 ， 但并不是每一點(diǎn)都同意 。m not altogether convinced by this argument. 我不完全信服這一論據(jù)。d stayed in the truck， ” he said afterwards.“ 如果我呆在貨車?yán)?， 我也死了 ， ” 他之后說 。 [解題警示 ] 虛擬條件句可分為三類：一類是敘述與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況；一類是敘述與過去事實(shí)相反的情況；另一類是敘述與將來事實(shí)相反的情況 。 I wouldn39。d known he was going to be there. 如果我當(dāng)初知道他也要到那里去 ， 我就不會去的 。 (但沒有商量。 we were delayed at the airport, though. A． could be B． should be C． must have been D． would have been 答案與解析： D 由句后的 “ We were delayed at the airport.”知前句未能在午飯時趕到這里 ， would have done“ 本來可能做某事 ， 但未能做到 ” ； must have done“ 肯定做了某事 ” 。 ⑤ (成都外國語學(xué)校 )—How did you manage to travel abroad? —My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, I________ have afforded the trip. A. shouldn39。t C. mustn39。t 答案與解析： B Otherwise后面的句子用了虛擬語氣 ， 表示和過去的事實(shí)相反 。t have afforded the trip在這里表示 “ (要不是父母借給我錢 ， )我就負(fù)擔(dān)不起出國旅游的費(fèi)用了 。t you pick up the MP4? —I ________ it, but I didn39。must have done表示對過去的肯定推測 ， 意為 “ 一定 ?? ” 。t go to school because of p_______________. 2 ． If you want to join the Party, please write an a _________________first. 3． By a _____________the reasons of his success, we can find that hardworking is so important. 4． The teacher is trying a new _____________(方法 )to language teaching. poverty application analysing approach 5． Large ____________(公司 )often have strict interviews for interviewers. 6． A man is being questioned in relation to the a________ murder last night. 7． In order to change a___________ towards the patients who have AIDS， the government is bringing in new laws. 8． We can39。s surface ____________ vast oceans. 2． You may borrow my car ____________you promise to give it back in time. 3． —What does NASA ____________？ —It means “ National Aeronautics and Space Administration.” consists of as long as stand for 4． He was against my opinion while his brother was _____________________it. 5 ． Their daughter is a great dancer, she _______________________above the rest. in favour of stands out Ⅲ .交際用語 1． —He is not a bad player, is he? —________ A． Really? B． I can39。d better believe it. 答案與解析： D 句意： ——他表演得還可以 ， 對嗎 ？ ——沒錯 。 2． —Could I ask you a rather personal question? —Sure， ________. A． pardon me B． go ahead C． good idea D． fet it 答案與解析： B 句意： ——我可以問你一個私人問題嗎 ？ ——當(dāng)然可以 ， 說吧 。 3． (2020d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith sees it. —Oh, dear！ ________ A． Who cares? B． No problem. C． I don39。 ——哎呀 ！ 這封信有這么糟嗎 ？ D項(xiàng)符合上下文語境 。 No problem.“ 沒問題 ” ， 都不符合語境 。ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions? —________. A. You will make it B. Go right ahead C. Don39。 Ⅳ .語法專練 1． (2020青島月考 )—Learning a language isn39。s no short cut. A． All roads lead to Rome B． Rome wasn39。濰坊測試 ) —Jack, I39。學(xué)軍中學(xué) ) The US President Obama told the students that he ________ by a single mother who were strict with him and wished him great success in his studies. A. will have been brought down B. has been carried out C. was brought up D. was about to be cared for 答案： C 5. (2020s most influential business publication, Caijing, has resigned from the biweekly. A. founding B. founded C. found D. having found 答案： A 6. (2020s best friend Jimmy is very shy, but can you imagine ________ at the party held to wele the exchange teachers and students from China? A. him sing B. his singing C. him to sing D. his to sing 答案： B 7. (2020 雅禮月考 )A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________ to promote change in the economic environment in this area. A. are expecting B. are expected C. is expecting D. is expected 答案與解析： D 此題考察主謂一致和被動語態(tài) 。 根據(jù)句意要用被動 。江蘇模擬 )I could have offered you some help last weekend, but I ________ with my work at that time. A. would be occupied B. was occupying C. had been occupied D. was occupied 答案： D 課時檢測 ?(Unit 11 The Media) Ⅰ .單項(xiàng)填空 1． He came up with a new ________ to the problem at yesterday39。 句意：在昨天的會議上 ， 他提出了一個解決問題的新方法 。 根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用 attempt。s no use ________ to solve problems ________. Talks are the only solution. A. trying。 by force C. to try。 by munication 答案與解析： A 依據(jù) “ It39。 4． A pletely new situation will ________ when the examination system es into existence. A. arise B. rise C. raise D. lift 答案與解析： A 句意：當(dāng)考試制度開始產(chǎn)生時 ， 一個全新的情況就會出現(xiàn) 。 raise“ 舉起 ， 提起 ” ， 為及物動詞； rise上升；上濺；起身； lift上舉 ， 為及物動詞 。 多么危險的場景啊 ！ scene“ 景象 ” ， 大多包括了其中的人及其活動 。 6． All cases ________ children are dealt with in a special children39。 respecting“ 關(guān)于 ，與 ?? 有關(guān) ” ， 為介詞 ， 符合題意 。 7． Mr. Black demanded that his son ________ out to clean all the snow in the yard. A． go B． went C． would go D． has gone 答案與解析： A 句意：布來克先生要求他的兒子出去清理院子里的雪 。 8． ________a child of ten, he had to drop out and help his father on the small shop. A． While B． When C． As D． Because 答案與解析： C 句意：作為一個十歲的孩子 ， 他不得不輟學(xué)來幫助父親經(jīng)營那家小店 。 9． Jim acted in the ________ that he was doing good. A． belief B． process C． ap