【正文】
aid before continuing.” 中文意思為,在中國和泰國文化中,silence代表說話人想在繼續(xù)會話之前讓傾聽者考慮他說過的話。34. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。答案可在段落主題句中分析出來—首句和末句。in所以,是建議護士利用沉默的治愈價值的。用了否定詞not,是作者所不建議的。35. B【解析】主旨大意題。定位文章第一句 “The meaning of silence caries among culture groups.” 即可得知全篇都在講沉默代表的意義,不同的文化意義不同。因此只能選B。Secret codes(密碼) keep messages private. Banks, panies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by puter.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” 40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.【答案】36~40: DEGFA文章大意:本文是一篇說明文。36. B【解析】考察邏輯關系,根據下一句“code breaking never lags behind code making”可知上一句是只要出現(xiàn)密碼,就會有人去解碼,故選D。example,38. G【解析】考察文章的篇章結構,前一段是講到了第一種方法,根據篇章結構,下一段應該是講述第二種設置密碼的方法,而根據該段的例子,即字母表中字母排列順序轉化成為數字信息,所以這里關鍵詞是another way 還有alphabet,故選G。you must have a code book ”你需要借用解碼書來找出密碼單詞所對應真正意思,F(xiàn)選項表示你應該找出解碼書中密碼所代表的詞語,故F正確。isfor” 這里出現(xiàn)了also hard,所以上一句關鍵詞為hard。第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20 小題;,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。他不顧個人安危,勇敢地拿起滅火器去救火,滅火后他才發(fā)現(xiàn)原來汽車里還有幸存的人員,他的行為挽救了他人的生命。由下文可知他送貨回家,沿著公路行駛。由deliver to可知Larry是在給他的“顧客”送貨。根據語境判斷當他走近的時候,他又發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一輛汽車。44. B【解析】考查代詞辨析及語境理解。45. A【解析】考查名詞辨析及語境理解。Flame火苗;smoke煙;water水;steam蒸汽。46. B【解析】考查形容詞詞辨析及語境理解。故選B。根據后句可知他下車滅火。故選A。根據and后內容可知那個司機走了過來,e down 下降;e through 經歷,度過;e in 進來;e over 過來。根據下文可知警察來了,判斷這個司機打電話報警了;make an emergency call固定搭配,打電話。根據語境判斷他們聽到車內有人發(fā)出的聲音。故選A。根據上文可知汽車著火了,情況很危險,由此推斷Larry離汽車遠,由此判斷走近了才看到車內的那位女士。根據本段末句she should not move可知,Larry讓這名女士不要動。53. D【解析】考查連詞辨析及語境理解。54. A【解析】考查動詞辨析及語境理解。Explore爆炸;slip away溜走;fall apart 崩潰;crash墜毀,摔碎;故選A。Step forward走上前去;back off后退;move on繼續(xù);set out出發(fā),根據上文可知Larry害怕她脖子會受傷,前后句之間是假設關系。根據后句內容可以推斷他們?yōu)榱瞬环恋K警察救人,都退到后面。根據上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察趕到現(xiàn)場。58. D【解析】考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。59. A【解析】考查短語辨析及語境理解。60. C【解析】考查名詞辨析及語境理解。根據從上文可知Larry努力挽救了別人的性命。Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the notforprofit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively threemonthold twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 68 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed, 70 other is with mum ― she never suspects.【答案】61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。61. attraction【解析】考察attract的名詞形式,熊貓是它最具吸引力的地方。63. officially【解析】考察official的副詞形式,意為官方地,正式地。64. to【解析】考察詞組go back to,追溯到。66. permitted【解析】考察動詞的過去分詞表被動,作后置定語。67. introducing【解析】考察動名詞作賓語,introduce變?yōu)閯用~形式introducing。69. days【解析】考察名詞單復數;few表示很少的,幾乎沒有的,后接可數名詞復數。第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10 小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句最多有兩處。 增加:把缺詞處加一個漏符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams being rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【答案】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams ∧ being rich