【正文】 an Arizona state senator(參議員) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (19132005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civilrights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her munity background.22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civilrights movement in the .?A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Ross Parks.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers. D. They are peacelovers.【答案】21~24: ACDC文章大意：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了幾位著名的女性?？芍?，原因在于對(duì)女性的歧視，故C正確。became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize”；第三段第一句kicked off the civilrights movement”，可知，四位女性都是歷史上的先鋒，故C正確。inis作者運(yùn)送造血干細(xì)胞途中的一段經(jīng)歷。由原文第三段倒數(shù)第二行“rerouted me through Newark”可知，答案選B。other cultural groups value…” 可得知，沉默在不同文化中的意義是不同的，而不是根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容變化的，由此可以排出D，得出正確答案C。答案可在段落主題句中分析出來(lái)—首句和末句。35. B【解析】主旨大意題。36. B【解析】考察邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)下一句“code breaking never lags behind code making”可知上一句是只要出現(xiàn)密碼，就會(huì)有人去解碼，故選D。is他不顧個(gè)人安危，勇敢地拿起滅火器去救火，滅火后他才發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)汽車(chē)?yán)镞€有幸存的人員，他的行為挽救了他人的生命。44. B【解析】考查代詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。故選B。根據(jù)下文可知警察來(lái)了，判斷這個(gè)司機(jī)打電話報(bào)警了；make an emergency call固定搭配，打電話。根據(jù)本段末句she should not move可知，Larry讓這名女士不要?jiǎng)?。Step forward走上前去；back off后退；move on繼續(xù)；set out出發(fā)，根據(jù)上文可知Larry害怕她脖子會(huì)受傷，前后句之間是假設(shè)關(guān)系。59. A【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。61. attraction【解析】考察attract的名詞形式，熊貓是它最具吸引力的地方。67. introducing【解析】考察動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，introduce變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞形式introducing。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10 小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文，文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。64. to【解析】考察詞組go back to,追溯到。根據(jù)從上文可知Larry努力挽救了別人的性命。根據(jù)上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察趕到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。54. A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。故選A。故選A。Flame火苗；smoke煙；water水；steam蒸汽。由deliver to可知Larry是在給他的“顧客”送貨?！?這里出現(xiàn)了also hard,所以上一句關(guān)鍵詞為hard。38. G【解析】考察文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，前一段是講到了第一種方法，根據(jù)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，下一段應(yīng)該是講述第二種設(shè)置密碼的方法，而根據(jù)該段的例子，即字母表中字母排列順序轉(zhuǎn)化成為數(shù)字信息，所以這里關(guān)鍵詞是another way 還有alphabet，故選G。因此只能選B。所以，是建議護(hù)士利用沉默的治愈價(jià)值的。has been said before continuing.” 中文意思為，在中國(guó)和泰國(guó)文化中，silence代表說(shuō)話人想在繼續(xù)會(huì)話之前讓傾聽(tīng)者考慮他說(shuō)過(guò)的話。32. C【解析】推理判斷題?？芍?，作者是運(yùn)送細(xì)胞的人，所以選擇B項(xiàng)，delivery man。especially knowing your adult childthe 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough,inthe environment movement might not exist today”；第四段第二句可知，Rosa Park推動(dòng)了民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)，故D正確?？擅黠@得出答案，故選A。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 C. 163。 考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。2016年高考英語(yǔ)真題：全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷I/全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷II/全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷III (完整解析版+聽(tīng)力原文) ants052016年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷I)英 語(yǔ)(適用地區(qū)：河南、河北、山東、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、廣東、安徽、福建)全卷滿(mǎn)分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 答案是C。10. Why does the woman make the call?A. To book a hotel room.B. To ask about the room service.C. To make changes to a reservation.11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23.12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?A. $179. B. $199. C. $219.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。22. C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。24. C【解析】推理判斷題。“…separate cities”可知答案。fast enough to prove we could do it on our own”可推斷20世紀(jì)60年代的時(shí)候，人們想要離開(kāi)家去證明自己的能力但現(xiàn)實(shí)并不允許，心里其實(shí)是想離開(kāi)家的，C選項(xiàng)正確。is30. D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。原文定位第一段,所以可以得出答案A。而A，B項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)在第2句so that后面的部分。第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。39. F【解析】考察邏輯關(guān)系，從上一句“To read the message of a real code,另外however表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，證明上一句與下一句表達(dá)的意思相反，即上一句應(yīng)該沒(méi)有解密書(shū)，是很難去完成解密工作，故A正確。43. C【解析】考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。故選A。48. D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。51. D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容判斷這位婦女害怕汽車(chē)會(huì)爆炸。故選B。第II卷第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié) 滿(mǎn)分45）第二節(jié) （共10 小題；，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。65. when【解析】考察when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。表示被允許用permitted。文章主要講述了作者作為特邀人員在四川的大熊貓基地的所見(jiàn)所聞。根據(jù)后句可知警察讓他離開(kāi)了，由此判斷Larry詢(xún)問(wèn)警察他是否離去。55. C【解析】考查短語(yǔ)和介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。52. B【解析】考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。49. C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)第二段中a women’s voice ing from the wrecked vehicle，可知汽車(chē)是毀壞了的，used使用；disabled 殘廢的；removed被移除了的；abandoned被遺棄的。as“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”。A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (滅火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice ing from the wrecked (毀壞的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call o