【正文】
and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us, the cashless society is not on the horizon — it39。 信用卡持有者可在商店、飯店、賓館,在當(dāng)?shù)?、外地甚至?guó)外賒購(gòu)貨物,同時(shí)信用卡還可以使他們得到銀行提供的許多服務(wù) 。對(duì)于我們很多人來(lái)說(shuō), “無(wú)現(xiàn)鈔的社會(huì) ”不是即將來(lái)臨,而是已經(jīng)到來(lái)。 電子收銀機(jī)能做的遠(yuǎn)不止記錄銷售額,它們可進(jìn)行各種各樣的記錄,包括誰(shuí)賣了什么,何時(shí)賣的,賣給誰(shuí)了。 同時(shí)這些計(jì)算機(jī)記錄哪些時(shí)間段是高峰,哪些員工最有效率,進(jìn)而就能對(duì)人員分配進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的調(diào)整。 基于同樣的原因,生產(chǎn)商們也依賴計(jì)算機(jī)。計(jì)算機(jī)跟蹤庫(kù)存商品,現(xiàn)有原材料甚至生產(chǎn)過(guò)程本身。 2022 年暑期考研英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)班精講閱讀真題譯文與詞匯( 2) 4 55. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to ________. [A] withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes (不符合常識(shí),應(yīng)排除) [B] obtain more convenient services than other people do [C] enjoy greater trust from the storekeeper ( greater trust無(wú)中生有) [D] cash money wherever he wishes to (擴(kuò)大范圍,太絕對(duì)化) 答案【 B】 56. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that ________. [A] in the future all the Americans will use credit cards ( all過(guò)分絕對(duì),思維不嚴(yán)密) [B] credit cards are mainly used in the United States today (縮小范圍) [C] nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash [D] it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before ( more原文未提到比較) 答案【 C】 57. The phrase ring up sales (Line 2, Para. 2) most probably means ________ [A] make an order of goods [B] record sales on a cash register [C] call the sales manager [D] keep track of the goods in stock 答案【 B】 可根據(jù)原句推導(dǎo)出意思 58. What is this passage mainly about? (串首句得主題) [A] Approaches to the mercial use of puters. [B] Conveniences brought about by puters in business. [C] Significance of automation in mercial enterprises. ( automation無(wú)中生有) [D] Advantages of credit cards in business. (有迷惑性,局部信息只能涵蓋第一段的內(nèi)容) 答案【 B】 【 重點(diǎn)詞匯 】 : 1. deposit( ;儲(chǔ)蓄;沉淀)即 de+pos+it, de向下, pos 詞根 “放 ”, it 后綴, “放下它 ”。 2. horizon( 地平線;眼界)。 We all live under the same sky, but we don39。 3. convenience( 便利)即 con+veni+ence, con一起, veni 詞根 “來(lái) ”, ence 名詞后綴, “需要的東西都一起提供 ”→ 便利; convenient ( 便利的) ←con+veni+ent 形容詞后綴。 4. processor ( 制造者;處理器) ←process 處理 +or; microprocessor(微處理器) ←micro+processo