電大文論專題形成性考核作業(yè)1答案參考小抄-閱讀頁
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【正文】 產(chǎn)生重要影響。（ 3）學(xué)術(shù)文化思想對文學(xué)的發(fā)展亦具有不可忽視的影響和作用。 在中國古代文論中， “ 通變 ” 指的是文學(xué)發(fā)展演變的規(guī)律。早在〈〈周易〉〉中，古人就曾提出 “ 通變 ” 的命題，認(rèn)為通變是事物存在和發(fā)展的前提，強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 窮則變，變則通 ，通則久 ” 。 （一） “ 變則其久，通則不乏 ” ：文學(xué)自覺之后的反思 劉勰的 “ 通變 ” 論辯證地克服了裴子野的 “ 復(fù)古 ” 論和蕭綱的 “ 新變 ” 論的片面性，其講 “ 通變 ” 簡單說就是會(huì)通古今而變之，側(cè)重點(diǎn)就在 “ 變 ” 而此 “ 變 ” 又非一味趨新求異，而是有因有革之變。 （二） “ 文變?nèi)竞跏狼?，興廢系乎時(shí)序 ” ：文學(xué)發(fā)展社 會(huì)動(dòng)因 劉勰注意力，政治的盛衰對文學(xué)演變產(chǎn)生重要影響。此外，學(xué)術(shù)文化思想對文學(xué)的發(fā)展也具有不可忽視的影響的作用 5. 制定一個(gè)較為可行的本課程學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。s 72hour visafree policy has attracted wide attention from both Chinese and foreign experts and businessmen since it took effect on Sept 1 last year. The program permits citizens from 51 countries and regions including the United States, Australia, Canada and Japan who have valid visas and flight tickets to a third country to spend three days in the city. The capital of Sichuan province is the first city in the western region of China to offer foreign tourists a threeday visa and the fourth nationwide to adopt the policy following Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. Li Zhiyong, deputy dean of the tourism institute at Sichuan University, said the move contributes to a la rge increase in the number of overseas tourists and raises the city39。s largest breeding and research center. Three days are long enough for foreign visitors to visit those iconic tourist spots, he noted. The city is home to the remains of the Jin sha civilization that dates back more than 3,000 years as well as the Qing cheng Mountains and the Du jiang yan irrigation system. Qing cheng has long been recognized as the birthplace of Taoism, China39。s business development. Rudy Buttignol, president of the public broadcasting pany in British Columbia, Canada, said his work requires frequent travel to Chengdu and the policy makes the trips easier. Data from the c ity39。s cooperation with Central Asian countries, a senior official said. Shaanxi Governor Lou Qinjian said the province is fresh, rich and unique, as it was when it anchored one end of the ancient Silk Road. It is the best option for acmodating industrial transfers from East China or the world at large, he said on Wednesday in Xi39。an, the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, a trade channel established more than 2,000 years ago linking China, Central Asia and Europe.
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