【正文】 情真 C. 情濃 D. 情遠 15. 劉勰的批評與鑒賞思想貫穿于《文心雕龍》全書，批評與鑒賞的篇幅當(dāng)數(shù)《知音》篇。所謂 “ 提 ” ，實質(zhì)上，就是審美心理學(xué)所說的 “ 移情 ” 。） 1. 怎樣理解莊子的得意忘言 ? （ 1）言只 能表達物之粗，而意卻能致物之精，故言不盡意。（ 1）政治的盛衰對文學(xué)演變產(chǎn)生重要影響。s largest breeding and research center. Three days are long enough for foreign visitors to visit those iconic tourist spots, he noted. The city is home to the remains of the Jin sha civilization that dates back more than 3,000 years as well as the Qing cheng Mountains and the Du jiang yan irrigation system. Qing cheng has long been recognized as the birthplace of Taoism, China39。此外，學(xué)術(shù)文化思想對文學(xué)的發(fā)展也具有不可忽視的影響的作用 5. 制定一個較為可行的本課程學(xué)習(xí)計劃。如以孔子為代表的儒家認為， “ 言 ” 是君子表達志向和道德理想的工具， “ 言以足志，文以足言 ” ， “ 辭達而已 ” 。 B A. 錯誤 B. 正確 19. 《神思》篇是《文心雕龍》創(chuàng)作論之首，也是劉勰創(chuàng)作論之總綱。所謂 “ 浸 ” ，是就文藝的情緒感染作用而言的。 A. “天籟” B. “物籟” C. “神籟” D. “靈籟” 13. 《文心雕龍》風(fēng)格論集中于《體性》篇。 A. 詩可以興 B. 詩可以觀 C. 詩可以群 D. 詩可以怨 3. 梁啟超“薰浸刺提”說對文藝社會作用的闡釋，側(cè)重于文藝作品的美感特征與接受者審美需求之間的相互作用等方面，其對文藝的審美特征的探討，是對（ A）的一種 “放大”研究。批評方法有“六觀”，即：一觀位體，二觀置辭，三觀（ A ），四觀奇正，五觀事義，六觀宮商。 B A. 錯誤 B. 正確 11. “ 興觀群怨 ” 的 發(fā)展過程中存在著這樣一種共同規(guī)律，就是在孔子那里主要是針對 “ 用詩 ” ，即發(fā)揮文藝社會作用而提出的 “ 興觀群怨 ” ，在后世都逐漸與 “ 作詩 ” 結(jié)合起來，使 “ 興觀群怨 ” 不僅成為對文藝社會作用的一種自覺認識，而且成為對文藝創(chuàng)作的一種明確要求。（ 2）言的重要在于表達意，而意又與道相關(guān)。（ 2）時風(fēng)與社會心理的變化往往也影響文學(xué)風(fēng)格的變化。s ancient indigenous religion, while Du jiang yan is considered to be the oldest functioning watercontrol project in the world. Chengdu ranked third in tourist facilities, management and services among 60 Chinese cities in a customer satisfaction survey released last year. But, Li added that efforts are still needed to develop more tourism products, improve English services and provide accurate translation of traffic signs and scenic billboards. Zhao Yun, chairwoman of British Chamber of Commerce Southwest China, told China Daily that his colleagues found the policy very convenient. A British client once flew here and stayed for just one day to check her ordered goods, she said. Zhao was born in Shanxi province, but she has lived in Chengdu for more than 10 years. My life was like a running race moving from place to place. I also lived in Beijing and Shanghai before, she said. But Chengdu is a place that you never want to leave once settling down. It is