【正文】 living 8 P18 范文三老師寫(xiě)的 在寫(xiě)一些文章時(shí)，不可避免的會(huì)有一些核心概念，避免重復(fù)。 2． 舉一個(gè)例子，把這個(gè)例子細(xì)化。s Daily Expenses in Xi39。s daily expenses in Xi39。s living standards in Xi39。 要會(huì)觀察現(xiàn)象、看數(shù)據(jù)，會(huì)分析里面的規(guī)律性的東西 2． 考論證的能力。 3． 圖表本身暗示作者的立場(chǎng)。 考科研能力；考語(yǔ)言能力。 背誦 11 The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco panies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.（當(dāng)他的情景部分是兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，而圖表本身又暗示了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，在第一段要點(diǎn)擊對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，但是絕對(duì)不展開(kāi)。） Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly, smoking is responsible for（是造成什么原因） many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on. According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three mill ion people die from smokingrelated diseases every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from billion pounds in 1994 to 142 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have e to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds(大大超過(guò) ) the gain in the industry.（ *全部來(lái)源于數(shù)據(jù) *僅是描述） 表層結(jié)構(gòu)寫(xiě)出來(lái)，思考就生成觀點(diǎn)。（不能這么寫(xiě)） 特殊要求：圖表語(yǔ)言 In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for shortterm financial benefits. If we have to spend more and more money providing medical services for those who suffer from smokingrelated illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban. 背誦 11 P36 范文二十五（比較少見(jiàn)） 參看： 19 20 23 24 27（ 2020年的命題變了一下） Directions: A. Write an essay discussing the two opposite opinions given below, give both some reasons, and make your ments or suggestions. There are two main opinions concerning the development of private cars in China: One maintains that their free development should be encouraged, while the other argues that it must be sternly restricted. B. Time limit: 40 minutes C. Word limit: about 200 words D. Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET Ⅱ . 背誦 12 Should the development of private cars be encouraged or restricted in China? To judge this issue, we should look at three aspects: What are the advantages of private cars。 and is China ready for the free development of private cars? First of all, the private car is a symbol of freedom. It enables an individual or a family to travel anywhere and at any time, without relying on public transport. It is convenient for shopping and transporting children to and from school. Moreover, in the case of illness, it can carry its owner or other sick person t o hospital without delay. However, too many private cars can lead to traffic jams, thus slowing down life and work rather than speeding it up. In addition, automobiles are major polluter s of the atmosphere. And, last but not least, the more cars there are on the roads, the more traffic accidents occur. It seems to me that China, at its present stage of development, should restrict the number of private cars. For one thing, it would be a waste of resources to build a huge automobile industry at a time when only a few people can afford to buy cars. For another, the country must first bring pollution under control before adding to the problem with more cars. 背誦 12 P37 范文二十六（比較怪的一道題）參看： 28 29 30 31 32 Directions: A. Title: How to Improve Or Reform Our Current College Entrance Examination System. B. Time limit: 40 minutes C. Word limit: about 200 words D. Your essay should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET Ⅱ . E. Your essay should be based on the information given below. 目前我國(guó)高考競(jìng)爭(zhēng)愈演愈烈。這給考生、考生的家庭和學(xué)校，乃至整個(gè)社會(huì)，都造成了很大壓力，引發(fā)了一些社會(huì) 問(wèn)題。如何解決這些問(wèn)題，改革現(xiàn)行的高考制度 ?我的 意見(jiàn)是…。s whole future。 in addition to the actual exam, a plete assessment of the applicant39。 and tutoring in examination techniques should be made available to all. 背誦 13 The man to remember 背誦 14 Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. Although I last met this man eight years ago, I have not fotten his special qualities. First of all, I was impressed from the beginning by his devotion to teaching. Because his lectures were always well=prepared and clearly delivered, students always swarmed into his classroom. His followers also appreciated the fact that he believed in what he taught and that he was always stimulating. (引人入勝的 )Furthermore he could be counted on in every class session to explain his ideas in an imaginative way, introducing such aids to student understanding as oil paintings, phonograph records, pieces of sculpture, and guest lecturers. Once he even sang a song in class in order to illustrate a point. Second, I admired the fact that he would confer with students outside of the classroom or talk with them on the telephone. Drinking coffee in the snack bar, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would challenge a student to join with him a game of chess. At other times, he would quite readily join groups to discuss subjects ranging from astronomy to scuba diving. Many young people visited him in his office for academic advice。所謂語(yǔ)言漂亮是指語(yǔ)言的變