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ns can last when based on emotionD. Opinions once formed are hard to changeDCyberspace (網(wǎng)絡空間) is constantly developing and presenting new opportunities, as the desire of businesses to quickly adopt new technologies, such as using the Internet to open new channels and adopting cloud services, provides vast opportunity. But, it also brings unexpected risks and unintended consequences that can have a potentially negative effect.Hardly a day goes by without news of a new cyber threat. Unfortunately, businesses tend to misjudge how much risk they face from cyber crimes and how quickly this risk can develop. For them, the mercial, reputational and financial risks that go with cyberspace presence are real and growing every day. So all businesses need to do now is establish cyber security within their organization, right?Establishing cyber security alone is not enough. Nowadays, it is not very difficult for attackers to break security and stop the overall business system. Preventive measures are not enough to stop them. With the advancement of technology, hackers (黑客) have been changing and developing. So business risk management should include risk resilience (復原力) so that businesses can respond to any damaging cyberspace activity. Cyber resilience helps businesses successfully recover to their preattack business processes and business operations. Building cyber resilience is not easy. A key finding of an authentic cyberresilience report is that no organisation can respond effectively on its own to the threats from cyberspace. Organisations must work together to share intelligence and resources. In this way, the quality, usability and authenticity of intelligence will be greatly improved. 32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To describe the development of cyberspace.B. To show the great contributions from business.C. To explain the technologies adopted by businesses. D. To draw attention to potential dangers from cyberspace.33. What’s the author’s concern about the businesses?A. Awareness of safety.B. Financial conditions.C. Commercial management.D. Judgement of development.34. Why is cyber resilience currently necessary?A. It can prevent attacks.B. Threats are always transforming.C. Cyber security doesn’t work now.D. It keeps all the hackers off the internet.35. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. An organization alone can build effective resilience.B. True resilience requires joined efforts from organizations.C. There is a great amount of difficulty in building resilience.D. The cyberspace threat is nothing when cooperation is used.第二節(jié)(共5小題;,)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mindfulness refers to directing all of your attention and awareness to the present. It can be tough in today’s fastpaced world to be mindful. 36 However, if you’re intentional about being more mindful during your everyday life, you can live with greater purpose and more happiness.Whether you’re talking with your partner, your children, or a colleague, mindful interactions are important. Stay present in the moment by listening carefully and thinking about how to respond to others in a more mindful manner. In other words, don’t cut in while others are sharing their opinions. 37 Mindless eating is mon in your everyday life. Practice being more mindful about how you fuel your body. 38 Chew your food slowly and enjoy the taste fully. Notice your body’s signals about when you’re getting full. 39 Really focus on the sound, the shaking movement of each note, and the feelings that are stirred up within you, and other inthemoment emotions.Actually, there are many mindfulness exercises you can practice on a regular basis. Look for more opportunities around you. 40 Your mind is likely to wander repeatedly. But, with practice and patience, you’ll get better. A. Seek to really hear the message.B. You may not make it when you first start.C. Instead, be anxious for a way to talk back. D. Pay attention to each bite that you’re taking.E. You can also practice mindfulness when having a class.F. After all, there are many things peting for your attention.G. Another opportunity to practice is when you’re listening to music. 第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 A young Tibetan boy 56 (name) Dingzhen, has caught millions of people’s hearts請給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 表示歉意;2. 解釋原因;3. 另約時間。 2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。“You guys will do great. I love you.” There was no turning back now. I started walking into my new school. The doors were too tall and heavy for me. Not knowing where to go, I headed to the only place that I knew in this new, unfamiliar school.David, I’m sorry I can’t go to Tangshan Nanhu Central Park with you this Saturday. My uncle phoned and asked me to pick him up at the airport on Saturday morning. I have tried to find an alternative person to do it, but no other person is available. Shall we walk in the park on Sunday morning? Please let me know if the time is suitable for you and I am open to suggestions as well.Yours,Li Hua 第二節(jié):讀后續(xù)寫 評分原則1. 本題總分為25分,按5個檔次給分。3. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右(詞數(shù)少于130的,從總分中減去2分)。5. 拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面。6. 如書寫較差以致影響交際,可將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。第四檔(1620分)—與所給短文融洽度較高,與所提供各段落開頭語銜接較為合理;—所使用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯較為豐富、準確,可能有些許錯誤,但完全不影響意義表達;—比較有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第二檔(610分)—與所給短文有一定的關(guān)系,與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接;—語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限,有些語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯誤,影響了意義的表達;—較少使用語句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。0分—白卷、內(nèi)容太少無法判斷或所寫內(nèi)容與所提供內(nèi)容