【正文】 ；，上班，和上學(xué)是具有選擇關(guān)系的選擇，應(yīng)使用or。 （11）句意：然后他們把自行車留給下一個(gè)騎行者。 （12）句意：有時(shí)自行車被偷了，但是大多數(shù)人是遵守規(guī)矩的，；；；，根據(jù)句意可知，有時(shí)候會被偷，沒大多數(shù)人是守規(guī)矩的，因此使用follow，故答案是D。；；；，本句是在解釋大多數(shù)人為什么會守規(guī)矩，因?yàn)橥得赓M(fèi)自行車不明智。 （14）句意：波特蘭的想法很快被很多人所喜歡。所以說是他們的主意或者想法，故答案是D。；；，建造；D創(chuàng)建，建立，這里指的是建立了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，而不是有形的建筑物，應(yīng)使用set up。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。6．完形填空 t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water 2 .Recently, a new lifestyle called lowcarbon life is 3 every corner of our country. It is such an important project 4 I can39。 First, we should 5 a nocar day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the nocar day, neither students nor teachers 6 to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.plastic bags any more. No one can stand the white pollution, so it is wise to use cloth bags 8 can be used again and again. All in all, just set our mind to these: nocar days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let39。 （1）本題考查形容形容詞比較級及語境理解。根據(jù)后文In some places we can39。 （2）本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語境理解。動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語，修飾前面的water，故選D。句意：最近，一種叫做低碳生活的新生活方式正在我國的每個(gè)角落傳播。t wait to express my ideas on how to promote （推動(dòng)） it. 可知這種生活方式正在傳播。移動(dòng)；C. living存在，居；D. being變成，故選A。句意：這是一個(gè)如此重要的項(xiàng)目，我迫不及待地想表達(dá)我的想法如何促進(jìn)它。 （5）本題考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。根據(jù) On the nocar day, neither students nor teachers6to drive to school.A. set off出發(fā) C. put on穿上 （6）本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)及語境理解?？芍藗儾辉试S開車，be allowed to sth被允許做某事。 （7）本題考查had better的用法及語境理解。had better do sth 最好做某事，其否定在better后直接加not,故選C。句意：沒有人能忍受白色污染，所以明智的做法是使用布包，可以反復(fù)使用。 （9）本題考查副詞及語境理解。A. Finally最后 C. Last最后， D. Lately，近來，根據(jù)第二、三段的開頭分別是Frist、Second，可知第四段的開頭應(yīng)該是最后建議，故選A。句意：所以，作為學(xué)生，當(dāng)我們離開的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)燈，使用紙的兩面，重復(fù)使用我們的課本等等。B. turn down調(diào)小 D. turn off關(guān)閉，結(jié)合句意，故選D。先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。7．完形填空 on the Australian coast, making it the oldestknown message in a bottle in the world. of finding a pen friend. 4 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 . is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. Seems I39。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. sold出售； B. showed展示； C. found 找到； D. made制作；根據(jù) a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. 可知一個(gè)德國人把一個(gè)裝有信息的瓶子扔進(jìn)海里，此處應(yīng)是找到了那個(gè)瓶子，故選C。句意：但是把帶有信息的瓶子扔進(jìn)海里不僅僅是為了科學(xué)家。 （3）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. fears 恐懼；B. hopes希望； （4）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. Another 另一個(gè)； B. Other 其他的； C. All所有的； D. Others其他的（人或事）；此處與some people相對應(yīng)的，是other people，故用others代指，故選D。句意：希望波浪沖走那些秘密。 推遲；B. wash away 沖走； C. pick up （6）考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. fun 有趣的； B. dangerous D. boring無聊的；根據(jù)some jokes, songs可知與笑話和歌曲相并列的，應(yīng)是有趣的事，故選A。句意：原因和方法可能會不同，但是目標(biāo)總是一樣的。 速度； C. plan 計(jì)劃； D. goal目標(biāo)；根據(jù)后文的to reach out and try to connect _____8_____ someone. 可知此處表示目標(biāo)，故選D。句意：為了接觸并嘗試和某人聯(lián)系。 （9）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. what 什么； （10）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. result 結(jié)果； B. feeling 感覺； C. situation 情況； D. accident事故；根據(jù)后文的A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. 可知海邊上沖出來很多漂流瓶，這是在介紹漂流瓶受歡迎的情況，故選C。首先通讀全文，掌握大意。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。 our way after saying goodbye. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。there. Betty brought those for you. She 4 When I heard this, I thought deeply. While meeting with a 5 , I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 6 . I felt sad and tears （眼淚） began to fall. s bed, Wake up, my dear, I said, Are these flowers you picked 7 you that way today. And she whispered （悄聲說）, Mommy, that39。 That day Betty gave me a 9 t realize how 10 （1）考查介詞辨析。A. on在……上；B. through根據(jù)下文after saying goodbye可知上文是繼續(xù)上路。故選A。句意：我生氣地喊道，她哭著走開了。根據(jù)上文I shouted angrily. 可知下文是哭著走開了，故選C。句意：去廚房的地板上看看，在那兒你會找到一些花。根據(jù)下文Betty brought those for you. She ___4___ them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. 可知上文是說花，故選B。句意：她自己摘的粉色、黃色和你最喜歡的藍(lán)色。根據(jù)下文herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue可知這里是自己摘的，故選C。句意：當(dāng)遇到一個(gè)陌生人的時(shí)候，我是和平和禮貌的，但和我的女兒，我是沒有耐心的。根據(jù)下文I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not ___6___. 可知上文是說陌生人，故選A。A. angry生氣的；B. patient有耐心的；C. strict嚴(yán)格的；D. humorous幽默的。 （7）考查介詞。這里是說為我摘得花，故選C。句意：我今天對你很抱歉。根據(jù) That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。there. 可知作者很后悔今天對待孩子的方式，故選C。句意：那天貝蒂給我上了一課，教給我家里的每個(gè)人應(yīng)該如何相處。根據(jù)下文I spent much time on work and didn39。 （10）考查形容詞辨析。A. difficult困難的；B. boring無聊的；C. important重要的；D. private私人的。 【點(diǎn)評】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識的能力。9．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Life is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they just said 39。YOLO to you instead. It 1 Having a YOLO attitude means that you make the 2 of every day. It means you life, 3 Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 4 to have a YOLO attitude!different US universities. One group pretended （假裝） they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 7 normal lives. how happy they were. It showed that the first group was much happier. life, the research group told The Washington Post. However, they also called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and. see if their results were similar. 1. A. stands forB. waits forC. thinks ofD. points at2. A. worstB. mostC. leastD. farthest3. A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. until4. A. sayingB. bookC. ideaD. poem5. A. happierB. weakerC. strongerD. faster6. A. toB. fromC. aboutD.