【正文】 in39。In1965.B.In 2015.D.Opportunity KnocksStrictly Come DancingThe X FactorBritain39。The winners of Britain39。If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain39。Opportunity Knocks is still on television now.D. . A.typesC.expressions【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英國(guó)最受歡迎的3個(gè)才藝表演節(jié)目。根據(jù) Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978） 可知表演機(jī)會(huì)敲門(mén)是1965年開(kāi)始的，故選A。根據(jù)the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating ，Britain39。s Got Talent ，故選D。根據(jù) Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks（1965~1978） 可知1978年就沒(méi)有這個(gè)節(jié)目了，故機(jī)會(huì)敲門(mén)現(xiàn)在還在電視上是錯(cuò)的，故選C。根據(jù)本文介紹了英國(guó)最受歡迎的3個(gè)才藝表演節(jié)目，One of the most popular programmeis the talent show 最受歡迎的節(jié)目……之一是才藝表演，可知 genres是類(lèi)型的意思，A 列表，B 類(lèi)型，C 選擇，D 表達(dá)，故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。Cross country skier Man Dandan won the women39。s first gold at the eighth Asian Winter Games in 2017. t think much, but just focused on the games. As an old member, I want to set a good example to my younger teammates by doing my best no matter what the result is. s performance. She is a super talented sprint skier. Her biggest problem before was to maintain the speed for four rounds of the petition. We have been working on that for the past seven months. I have been giving her advice, such as how to save the energy till the final round, he said, adding that Man is a good learner. Yelena Kolomina from Kazakhstan took the sliver and Ju Hyeri from South Korea got the bronze. Australia39。2 minutes and seconds.3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds.C.48 minutes and 29 seconds.（2）What did the coach think of Man39。Exciting.Terrible.Satisfying.Bad.（3）What was Man Dandan39。Maintaining the speed.Saving enough energy.C.Going to the final round.（4）When will the Beiing Winter Olympics be held? A.B.C.D.s rank in the petition? A.Second.C.Fourth.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了星期一，在2017的第八屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上贏得了中國(guó)的第一枚金牌。根據(jù)I was in good form today, said the 28 yearold girl after winning the title in the final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 ，故選B。根據(jù)Mikko Olavi Virtanen, the head coach of the Chinese crosscountry skiing team, said after the game he was satisfied with Man Dandan39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。故選A。根據(jù)Cross country skier Man Dandan won the women39。s first gold at the eighth Asian Winter Games in 2017. We still have five more years to Beijing Winter ，故選D。根據(jù)Ju Hyeri from South Korea got the Hyeri得到了一個(gè)銅獎(jiǎng)，即第三名，故選C。8．閱讀理解 Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country39。s third president, both died on the country39。 Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathan39。s contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the petition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 women39。 Let39。. By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too. （1）Some presidents died on July 4 EXCEPT____________. A.Thomas JeffersonC.Calvin Coolidge（2）Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating____________. A.noodlesC.hamburgers（3）Which of the following can be put into the blank? A.B.C.D.Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B.Americans love fireworks very much.D.s Independence Day since 1831.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了內(nèi)國(guó)人慶祝獨(dú)立日的方式，有人通過(guò)燒烤、游行和放煙花慶祝，有人通過(guò)吃熱狗慶祝，十年來(lái)喬伊獲得了九次冠軍，Miki Sudo在過(guò)去三年中每一年都獲得了冠軍。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country39。s 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, ，托馬斯杰斐遜，詹姆士摩爾，不包括柯立芝，故答案是D。But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can,可知一些美國(guó)人通過(guò)吃熱狗來(lái)慶祝美國(guó)獨(dú)立日，故答案是A?？芍杖碧帒?yīng)填China，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判定。 We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor. t climb out, said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. Someone else told me the lake was only one meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I didn39。A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner （Smith） was in the water forcing his way through the ice, I couldn39。Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid—back about it, Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I39。s on a lead near any icy pond. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice,C.D.He asked a neighbor for help,B.He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D.relaxedB.shyD. . A.remind people to put their dogs on the leadsC.advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds（5）What is the best title for the passage? A.s pet dogA dog39。The danger on the icy lakeD. owners【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要講述了動(dòng)物與人相互幫助的故事，來(lái)鼓勵(lì)人們好好對(duì)待動(dòng)物。根據(jù)第二段 I just saw Jack running into the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn39。故選C。根據(jù)第二段 Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. 可知，他最終通過(guò)抓住Jack的脖子把他救出來(lái)。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。故選A。根據(jù)前文 Pets are members of our family. 寵物是我們家庭的成員，可知作者提問(wèn)是為了鼓勵(lì)人們好好照顧他們的寵物。 （5）最佳標(biāo)題題。故選B。10．閱讀理解m not going to say luck, talent, and Circumstances（境遇）don39。s just the reality of how life is.160