【正文】 e feeling of shame may be caused.B.The character of the person may change.D.It is unavoidable.B.It strengthens friendship.It shows discrimination.（4）What39。How to show our respect for others.How to avoid mispronouncing names.C.D.一個(gè)名字不僅僅是一個(gè)單詞。名字可以代表一個(gè)人的種族和文化，也可以表示對祖先的尊重。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s ethnicity (種族身份) and culture, or show respect for their ancestral roots.”名字可以代表一個(gè)人的種族和文化，也可以表示對祖先的尊重。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“In the long term, this might cause someone to distance themselves from their roots.”從長遠(yuǎn)來看，這可能會導(dǎo)致一些人遠(yuǎn)離自己的根。故選D。根據(jù)第五段中的“Mispronouncing a name repeatedly, however, shows a lack of effort. It is not okay to be fortable with mispronouncing names, and being unfamiliar with a language is no excuse.”然而，反復(fù)念錯(cuò)一個(gè)名字，表明你缺乏努力?？芍髡邔σ粋€(gè)名字反復(fù)發(fā)錯(cuò)音這是不可接受的。 （4）考查段落大意。re unsure whether you39。把它看作是擴(kuò)展和加強(qiáng)理解的一種方式，無論是個(gè)人的還是文化的。”故選B。6．閱讀理解 Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is one of the places where the festival is being more mon. Diwali celebrations can now be found at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York City39。 Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India. So, she decided to act. I felt it39。s rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world, she said, and I couldn39。 Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASB Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of people attend the event, now in its fourth year. A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year. Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywood dance party. The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the theme park to show cultural traditions from around the world. The program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.s largest celebrations, with more than 15,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance，food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio River, along the city39。Dances.B.Food.D.To make the American culture richer.B.To make Indian culture better known in the US.D.It is held in autumn in India.B.It has been held for 40 years in America.D.Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.B.Indian Holiday Diwali lights up America, too.D.它是印度最重要的節(jié)日。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India.”可知，Neeta Bhasin成立了the Times Square的活動(dòng)是為了讓印度文化在美國更廣為人知。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。根據(jù)第一段中的“More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi for ‘row of lights’. It is the most important holiday in India.”可知，Indian Holiday Diwali也照亮了美國。故選C。7．閱讀理解 s Qiandao Lake lies a hidden treasure. The ancient city of Shi Cheng (also known as Lion City), located in the province of Zhejiang, has been submerged underwater for 53 years. Shi Cheng was founded about 1,300 years ago in a valley surrounded by the Five Lion Mountains. When the Chinese government decided they needed a new hydroelectric power station (水力發(fā)電站)， a dam and manmade lake were constructed and the city was left at the bottom of this new body of water. Now, it sits at depths ranging from 85 feet to about 103 feet. Looking at surface of the lake, dotted with over 1,000 islands, you39。 It39。Because the city has a long history.B.Because the government needed to build a power station where it was.D.OriginalB.WonderfulD.It has something to do with Machu Picchu ruins in Peru.B.Its structure keeps perfect in the water for a long time.D.Someone who likes swimming.Someone who likes diving.C.Someone who likes taking pictures.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，浙江古城石城在多年前被埋在水下，后被人們發(fā)現(xiàn)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“After the initial findings, international archaeologists and a film crew then recorded the preservation of the lost ruins.”可知在的發(fā)現(xiàn)之后，國際考古學(xué)家和一個(gè)攝制組記錄下了失落的遺址的保存（情況）。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s incredible to think that after all this time, the structure still remains intact and we could one day visit it.”可知令人難以置信的是，經(jīng)過這么長時(shí)間，這座建筑仍然完好無損并且我們有一天可以參觀它。 （4）考查推理判斷。石城在水下很深的地方，所以參觀石城需要潛水，所以最有可能去游玩的是那些喜歡潛水的人，故選B。 Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin(普通話) class, he quickly changed his mind. He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinesespeaking friends. While it39。Many experts agree that proficiency(熟練) in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy. re seeing it in all parts of the country. At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.（1）Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin? A.Mandarin could be helpful to his future career.C.Mandarin could enable him to study puter engineering.（2）The underlined word edge in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A.B.a sharp tone of voicean exciting quality（3）Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with? A.