【正文】 me________this trip would be almost the same as that （but）they just won39。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Dad agree with me. ）【答案】 students；was designed；What；simply；to travel；them；because/as；But；a；more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無法參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)而向Auntie Em求助。 （2）句意： 她說這個項目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 （3）句意：多好的機會??！根據(jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance，故用what，故填What。副詞修飾動詞let，simply是副詞，絕對地，故填simply。it39。to do，固定搭配，對某人而言做某事很……，故此處是不定式，故填 to travel。tell是動詞，其后是賓格做賓語，they的賓格是them，故填them。從句是對主句的解釋，故表示原因，故填 because/as。但是他們就是不聽！作者安慰了父母很久，和他們就是不聽表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選，故是但是 ， 故填But。experience是名詞，very以輔音音素開頭，故此處用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。副詞even后是比較級，much的比較級是more ， 故填more。8．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, twodimensional code （二維碼） is very popular among us. It39。s a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese pany in 1994. It39。 QR code is used ________ （store） information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan （掃描） the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ （appear） on the screen in a few seconds. （1）句意： 它也叫做快速響應(yīng)碼。 （2）句意： 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。 （3）句意： 全世界都廣泛地使用它。 （4）句意： （5）句意： 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。 （6）句意：根據(jù) The codes have been used 可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，since+時間點2010，是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志，故填since。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)，故此處的主句是將來時will+動詞原形 ， 故填 will appear。Japanese是名詞單數(shù)，用輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。此處缺少介詞，做后置定語，根據(jù) special cardsQR codes可知是一種攜帶關(guān)系，with，有……，故填with。get lost，迷路，固定搭配，故填lost。9．語法填空 Sand is made up of very small ________（quick） than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________[si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________（take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.[sins] people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（開采） more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may ________ （1）句意：然而，聯(lián)合國說，沙子并不是無限的，我們有可能會用完它們。這里用it來指代上文的沙子（sand是不可數(shù)名詞）。 （2）句意：沙子由非常小的巖石、土壤和礦物質(zhì)組成。故答案為：pieces。根據(jù)副詞修飾動詞可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞quick的副詞形式quickly修飾動詞use“使用”。 （4）句意：據(jù)英國廣播公司報道，我們每年用大約150億噸沙子建造房屋、道路和其他東西。故答案為：to。由語境和音標(biāo)[si:]提示可知，填：sea。 （6）句意：例如，棕櫚島由阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長國迪拜的三個大型人工島嶼組成的。故答案為：large。根據(jù)時間狀語In 2010可知，本題的時態(tài)為一般過去時。故答案為：took。根據(jù)固定搭配keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事，可知此處應(yīng)用動名詞做賓語，動詞use的動名詞為using。 （9）句意：由于人們需要這么多沙子，他們正試圖開采更多的沙子。句首單詞首字母要大寫。 （10）句意：開采沙可能會導(dǎo)致海灘消失，在靠近大海的地方會發(fā)生更多的洪水。may是情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ （quick）. She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ （step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ （little） nervous about my new school.t dare to look at ________ （they）. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn39。s ________ （share）, the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ （help） that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly；when；steps；with；less；asked；but；them；share；helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個女孩，后來女孩也機緣巧合的幫助了他。副詞修飾動詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off，可知用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示就在那時，故填when。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，step是名詞，步子，故填steps。with a smile，固定搭配，含笑，故填with。此處是比較級表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級是less，更少，故填less。 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致，都是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故此處省略助動詞was，只填過去分詞，故填asked。根據(jù)students were looking at meI didn39。 （8）句意：我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。（9）句意： 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧。（10）句意：【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種