【正文】 ；the biggest；final；when；Instead 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國(guó)家庭和中國(guó)家庭的不同。be the same，固定搭配，相同，故填the。just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，像……一樣，故填as。the定冠詞后是名詞，根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形e，可知主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，different是形容詞，difference是名詞，故填differences。be allowed to do，固定搭配，允許做某事，故填allowed。make decisions on sth，固定搭配，做關(guān)于……的決定，故填on。their形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞，此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，choose是動(dòng)詞，choice是名詞，故填choices。根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級(jí)的比較范圍，big是形容詞，最高級(jí)前要有the定冠詞，故填the biggest。 decision是名詞其前是形容詞，finally是副詞，final是形容詞，故填final。根據(jù) move back into family homes 和they get older 可知此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，故是連詞when，故填when。此處是副詞位于句首， move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活，表示相反的兩種結(jié)果，故填I(lǐng)nstead。（每空1個(gè)單詞） The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. It was easy, David said. The other children ________（ keep） looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.climb是動(dòng)詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞其后是動(dòng)詞原形 ，故填 climb 。mother是名詞，媽媽，此處泛指故用復(fù)數(shù)，故填 mothers。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。沒(méi)有人想到他會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。 （5）句意：然后比賽開(kāi)始了。try one39。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹(shù)的一半，但最后他還是第一個(gè)到達(dá)了樹(shù)頂。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹(shù)頂?shù)模扛痹~修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，keep的是動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。fall是動(dòng)詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒(méi)有，故填 without。10．語(yǔ)法填空 s friends________（wonder） whether his son would return,________Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________（polite）,Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。s leg got badly hurt! （1）句意：在一個(gè)村莊里有一個(gè)叫做泰斯拉的老人。 （2）句意：泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來(lái)。 （3）句意：但是泰斯拉總是說(shuō)“不管發(fā)生了什么，都是 好事，”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會(huì)回來(lái)，泰斯拉卻說(shuō)不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事，所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案是but。”polite修飾動(dòng)詞said，因此使用副詞politely，故答案是politely。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿，應(yīng)該是一條腿，因此使用單數(shù)形式，故答案是leg。they做thank的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞，故答案是them。聽(tīng)到是吃驚的原因，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語(yǔ)，故答案是to hear。根據(jù)the army可知是強(qiáng)迫參軍，force sb. to do ，to已經(jīng)給出，因此使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是join。break修飾leg，因此使用過(guò)去分詞，故答案是broken。good修飾luck，沒(méi)有任何比較，所以使用原級(jí)，故答案是good。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。mention是及物動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句子機(jī)構(gòu)可知是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be已經(jīng)給出，行為動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去分詞mentioned，故答案是mentioned。12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ （keep） their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ （deep） and stronger. ★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn39。ve heard something bad about your friends, ________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by ________ （you）. If you39。 ★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you39。s important to find out both sides of the story, but it39。 ★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you39。 （1）句意：然而，有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。故答案為however。根據(jù)固定搭配have trouble doing ，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞keep的ing形式keeping。 （3）句意：這里有一些在如何使你的友誼更深厚、更堅(jiān)固的提示。故答案為deeper。根據(jù)形容詞same，一樣的，可知此處應(yīng)填定冠詞the。 （5）句意：找到那些東西是什么。故答案為what。根據(jù)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞honest的副詞形式honestly修飾動(dòng)詞show。 （7）句意：找到一個(gè)合適的方式問(wèn)他們。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不確定如何和他們討論，問(wèn)一個(gè)你信任的朋友要建議，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形引導(dǎo)祈使句表勸告。 （8）句意：找到一個(gè)合適的方式自己?jiǎn)査麄儭?（9）句意：某個(gè)你不親近的朋友懷疑你的一個(gè)朋友。 （10）句意：當(dāng)你的朋友和你分享一個(gè)問(wèn)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。每空1個(gè)單詞。 Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new puter game and asked to play it on my dad39。 Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________（try） out Liu Lei39。s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the puter last night, he was ________ I did not tell him about________（冠詞）puter game because I did not want him to be angry ________（介詞）me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a puter repair ________（shop） can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the puter game? 爸爸很生氣，因此Feng Guoxin不知道是否該向爸爸坦白游戲的事，他為此煩惱并向張老師傾訴。根據(jù) I was worried我很擔(dān)心，可知是因?yàn)槲以谑褂秒娔X之前應(yīng)該問(wèn)一下我爸爸，應(yīng)用連詞 because/since/as表“因?yàn)椤薄?（2）句意：他用電腦來(lái)工作。故答案為his。根據(jù)前面無(wú)不定冠詞和單數(shù)限定詞，可知此處應(yīng)用名詞game的復(fù)數(shù)形式games。 （4）句意：我們決定試試劉磊的游戲。故答案為try。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing ，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞play的ing形式playing。 （6）句意：然而，當(dāng)我重啟電腦去檢查一切是否正常的時(shí)候，我爸爸的一些重要文件不見(jiàn)了。故答案為started。根據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞real的副詞形式really修飾形容詞angry。 （8）句意：我沒(méi)有告訴他關(guān)于電腦游戲的事。故答案為the。根據(jù)固定搭配be angry with ，可知此處應(yīng)用介詞with。 （10）句意：我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見(jiàn)的文件。故答案為shop。14．語(yǔ)法填空 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。 She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游說(shuō)）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. ________ （China） teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（傾向） towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問(wèn)題，對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)，與父母交談可能很困難，甚至令人擔(dān)憂。 （1）句意： 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。 （2）句意： 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上，這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了。she didn39。 （3）句意： 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事。 （4）句意： 她選擇了正確時(shí)間?？芍沁x擇時(shí)機(jī)，choose是動(dòng)詞，描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，choose的過(guò)去式是chose，故填 chose。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞agreed，finally，終于，是副詞 ， 故填 finally?；鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填 kids。 （8）句意： 睡覺(jué)時(shí)間是其次。 （9）句意： 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類似的處理問(wèn)題的傾向。 （10）句意： 浙江的一份報(bào)紙，做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the n