【正文】 ent words e into use, or older words are used in a new way.Tomato was borrowed from Mexico. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too.Smog was made by swing only the first two letters from the words smoke and fog.Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Bandaid, and Jell were names made up by the panies that first made the products.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。A. English can change by borrowing words from other 。C. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. plane是通過去掉airplane的前半部分構成的。E. New words are also made by adding two words 。（1）細節(jié)理解題。故選D。根據(jù)Tomato was borrowed from Mexico. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, 。（3）細節(jié)理解題。Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two 。（4）細節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Bandaid, and Jell were names made up by the panies that first made the ?！军c評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。以關鍵詞為線索，運用落單和查讀等技巧在文中迅速尋找這這一細節(jié)有關的信息。9．任務型閱讀。Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. Mrs. Lin said she got the idea from Steve Jobs39。 ________ It was really interesting! ________t ask for much money, just like my dad.For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my twenties.s wait and see!A. Some students wanted to be policemen.B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the ing years.C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013.D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special homework.E. You can set a standard （標準） of life you are willing to live by.F. I39。老師讓學生們寫下自己的夢想，將它埋起來，20年后再打開它。A. Some students wanted to be 。C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013. 膠囊是在2013年9月打開的。E. You can set a standard （標準） of life you are willing to live 。ll write some more books next 。根據(jù)故選D。根據(jù)In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. 和That was 30 years 。（3）細節(jié)理解題。故選E。根據(jù)Some would like to sing songs and bee stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor.可知此處是一些同學所些的理想是干什么。（5）細節(jié)理解題。故選B。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，確定短文所缺的內(nèi)容，選擇合適的選項放在空格處，再將整個短文閱讀一篇，選出正確答案。Information for First Time VisitorsA. You can collect your tickets from the box offices in the building or from the ticket collection machines. You will need to bring the card you made the booking with to collect your tickets.B. Mondays to Saturdays, 9:30 am to 11:00 pm. We open later on bank holidays, usually from 4:00 pm, and we also open from noon to 6: 00 pm on Sundays.C. Tickets can be booked online at , by phone（02074523000）, or in person at the box office on the ground floor. Telephone and inperson booking are available between 9:30 am and 8:00 pm.D. The ticket prices can be different from show to show. The lowest ones for adults are usually ￡12 each. For those who are under 18, the tickets are cheaperusually￡8 each.E. Besides seeing shows, you can attend talks, take backstage tours, see exhibitions, shop in the Bookshop, sit and relax in the cafes and restaurants in the main building to have a cup of coffee, a snack, lunch, or dinner.F. On the South Bank, by the River Thames in London, next to the Southbank Centre and about halfway between the London Eye and Tate Modern.（1）Where is the National Theatre? （2）When is the theatre open? （3）What can I do at the theatre? （4）How can I book tickets? （5）How do I collect my tickets? 【答案】（1）F（2）B（3）E（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：介紹自然劇院的一些信息。（2）問題：劇院什么時候開放？。 （4）問題：我可以怎么訂票？根據(jù)C，Tickets can be booked online at National Theatre．org．uk．by phone （02074523000），or in person at the office on the ground floor. 可知這主要介紹的是如何訂購國家大劇院的門票，故答案為C。【點評】考查任務型閱讀，看題目，找出關鍵詞，通讀文章理解大意，根據(jù)題目在文章尋找相關信息，匹配答案。 A. Finish your work as quickly as possible.B. Keep practicing what you have learned, and you will bee better.C. Never give up and keep on doing things.D. Take more exercise to keep healthy.（1）Never say die! Up man, and （2）Practice makes （3）Neglect（忽視）of health is doctor39。s the best title for this material? A.The proverbs of being unhealthy habits.C.The proverbs of being terrible habits.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了一些諺語。B. Keep practicing what you have learned, and you will bee ，你將變得更好。D. Take more exercise to keep 。（2）根據(jù)Practice makes ，故答案選B。s wealth（財富）.可知意思是要保持健康的身體，故答案選D。（5）細節(jié)理解題?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，注意識記選項意思，理解句意。re too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it.① There39。re a shy kid, they39。 t it make you want to keep talking to that person?④ Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don39。 Take one small step at a time. Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.ll never be “shy” when you talk to others. （1）The phrase “make it” means “________”. （2）把下面方框中的四個句子放回文中①________②________③________④________處。re shy. to smile more. （3）將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。Some people want to make others angry.People don39。Angry people don39。D.t look at angry people.【答案】（1）succeed（2）C；D；A；B（3）這（告訴人們你很害羞）也有助于讓你在交談中感到更加自在。（1）詞義猜測。所以make it意思是“成功”，故答案為succeed。 細節(jié)理解題。re a shy kid…”“當他們知道你是一個害羞的孩子……”,可知該空與shy有關，故答案為C。根據(jù)下文中When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.,可知此空與微笑有關。③細節(jié)理解題。故答案為A。根據(jù)Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the 39。故答案為B。故答案為：這也有助于讓你在交談中感到更加自在。A項意為：一些人想讓別人生氣；C項意為：生氣的人不想和別人說話；D項意為：不要看生氣的人。只有B“人們不想和看起來生氣的人交談”是正確答案。【點評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。13．任務型閱讀s mother is very busy with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her with some h