【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。A項(xiàng)意為：一些人想讓別人生氣；C項(xiàng)意為：生氣的人不想和別人說(shuō)話；D項(xiàng)意為：不要看生氣的人。故答案為B。故答案為A。根據(jù)下文中When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.,可知此空與微笑有關(guān)。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）詞義猜測(cè)。D.People don39。re shy. to smile more. （3）將畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 re a shy kid, they39。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意識(shí)記選項(xiàng)意思，理解句意。s wealth（財(cái)富）.可知意思是要保持健康的身體，故答案選D。D. Take more exercise to keep 。The proverbs of being terrible habits.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了一些諺語(yǔ)。 A.s the best title for this material?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，看題目，找出關(guān)鍵詞，通讀文章理解大意，根據(jù)題目在文章尋找相關(guān)信息，匹配答案。 Information for First Time VisitorsA. You can collect your tickets from the box offices in the building or from the ticket collection machines. You will need to bring the card you made the booking with to collect your tickets.B. Mondays to Saturdays, 9:30 am to 11:00 pm. We open later on bank holidays, usually from 4:00 pm, and we also open from noon to 6: 00 pm on Sundays.C. Tickets can be booked online at , by phone（02074523000）, or in person at the box office on the ground floor. Telephone and inperson booking are available between 9:30 am and 8:00 pm.D. The ticket prices can be different from show to show. The lowest ones for adults are usually ￡12 each. For those who are under 18, the tickets are cheaperusually￡8 each.E. Besides seeing shows, you can attend talks, take backstage tours, see exhibitions, shop in the Bookshop, sit and relax in the cafes and restaurants in the main building to have a cup of coffee, a snack, lunch, or dinner.F. On the South Bank, by the River Thames in London, next to the Southbank Centre and about halfway between the London Eye and Tate Modern.（1）Where is the National Theatre? （2）When is the theatre open? （3）What can I do at the theatre? （4）How can I book tickets? （5）How do I collect my tickets? 【答案】（1）F（2）B（3）E（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：介紹自然劇院的一些信息。故選B。根據(jù)Some would like to sing songs and bee stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor.可知此處是一些同學(xué)所些的理想是干什么。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。ll write some more books next 。C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013. 膠囊是在2013年9月打開(kāi)的。老師讓學(xué)生們寫(xiě)下自己的夢(mèng)想，將它埋起來(lái)，20年后再打開(kāi)它。t ask for much money, just like my dad.9．任務(wù)型閱讀。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。故選C。Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two 。根據(jù)Tomato was borrowed from Mexico. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, 。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。C. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. plane是通過(guò)去掉airplane的前半部分構(gòu)成的。Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Bandaid, and Jell were names made up by the panies that first made the products.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。Smog was made by swing only the first two letters from the words smoke and fog.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解主要考查考生綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力，包括閱讀、理解歸納總結(jié)等能力，根據(jù)文章完成表格，主要是細(xì)節(jié)考查題。故填stop the spread of germs。由此可知這里填sneezing，打噴嚏，是現(xiàn)在分詞形式，放在連詞while的后面。故填4, 750germs/cm2 。（5）根據(jù)短文第三段中The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and puter mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2 可知這里介紹的是辦公室里包含的細(xì)菌的數(shù)量。故填way。故填result/finding。s important ________.【答案】finding/result；Office equipment；way；regularly；number；4750germs/cm2；cover；sneezing；stop the spread of the germs；to pay attention to cleaning your hands 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是我們生活中的很多辦公用品、生活用品等都有很多的細(xì)菌，有些人感冒之后，也會(huì)把細(xì)菌留在物體的表面，這樣就會(huì)傳染給別人。of the study according to scientists from the university of Arizona, the US.________re ever wondered why everyone catches the germs when only one student has a cold, now you know the answer.The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and puter mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2.The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs39。Do you clean your school desks every day? If not, then maybe it39。細(xì)讀原文，抓住時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、經(jīng)過(guò)，并做出標(biāo)記，根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案，有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先為節(jié)約時(shí)間，要先看問(wèn)題。故選A。故選B。炎熱的天氣是我們感到很累以致于我們?cè)谥形缇退?。we still lived in our American way【答案】（1）D；C；B；A（2）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的 是我和妻子去阿拉伯國(guó)家居住看到的阿拉伯人的生活習(xí)俗。we enjoyed living thereC.we left there soon② ________ Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入①—④題的空白處，使短文通順。 _______ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying （祈禱） in a certain direction. _________ They don39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。根據(jù)第三條建議Don39。根據(jù)第三段Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. 可知李紅被炒魷魚(yú)是因?yàn)樗咽ｏ垘Щ丶医o她兒子。t eat all the food we order?（4）Can we keep too much food at home?（5）What can we learn from the passage?【答案】 （1）Six million.（2）Because she took some leftover food home for her son.（3）We should take the rest of it home.（4）No, （We can39。t be too picky（挑剔的）about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. ①Don39。 Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year.5．根據(jù)短文理解，回答下列各題?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。 （5）根據(jù)They grow well there because of the water. 運(yùn)水者微笑著說(shuō)“看沿路那些漂亮的花。那就意味著你不得不多向河邊走幾趟?？芍颂幷f(shuō)的是當(dāng)他到達(dá)農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)只剩下一半水了。 不幸的是，一天，這個(gè)水壺撞到一個(gè)石頭上裂開(kāi)了一點(diǎn)，可知此處說(shuō)的是運(yùn)水者每天用壺運(yùn)水。D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not bee so ，道路將不會(huì)變得如此美麗。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 （4）根據(jù)表格第四和五行信息，可知， 接下來(lái)是電腦游戲和電影。In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average（平均） last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent