【正文】 5take a bath = have a bath 洗澡5take 帶某人出去5be special to give/hold a concert 舉辦音樂會1lend sb sth =lend sth to sbborrow sth from sb1Thanks a are 。的一部分1be famous for 以。感興趣1play the guitar 彈吉他1be fond of 喜歡1play soccer 踢足球1walk a pet dog 遛狗1collect stamps 集郵1plant flowers 種花1climb mountains 爬山1fly kites 放風箏1go travelling 去旅行 go swimming 去游泳 Section B2It must be a great fun 那一定很有趣2used to do ：didn’t use to do sth 過去常常做某事（但現(xiàn)在不做了）2Kangkang is fond of swimming 康康喜歡游泳2What hobbies did you use to have ?你過去有什么愛好？2What are you looking at ?你在看什么呢？2I am going swimming 我要去游泳2learn...from 向。3It’s easy to do 3got started 開始 start with 由。4share...with..與。稱之為。4need do 4How do you make a scrapbook?你如何做剪貼本？4What did you use to do in spring ?你過去常在春天做什么？ Section D 50、maybe 可能 也許5provide sth.= provide 5take a bath = have a bath 洗澡5whether = if 多數(shù)情況下可通用。6I prefer playing 。How exciting!多么令人激動呀！Who is going to sing at the concert ? 誰要在演唱會上唱歌？It sounds 。不客氣！1wele to our music lessons 歡迎來參見我們的音樂課1want to bee a musician 想要成為音樂家1want to make beautiful music 想要創(chuàng)作優(yōu)美的音樂1want to bee happy in life 在生活中想變得開心 section BWhat sweet music!多么甜美的音樂呀！I usually listen to the music in my free 。的一部分1a part of the working people’s songs 勞動人民歌曲的一部分1be famous for 以。play on the violin 在小提琴上演奏play the drums 打鼓He thanks drum playing is very 。第三篇：八年級英語上冊 知識點總結(jié) 仁愛版八年級英語（仁愛版）語言點歸納Unit 1 Sports and Games Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? sth “看見某人做了某事” 強調(diào)動作的全過程,常與every day。一些” 修飾可數(shù)名詞 a little “一點點” 修飾不數(shù)名詞 如: There are a few eggs in the is a little water in the long 表示“多久(時間)”。多久一次”。這種打算常經(jīng)過預先考慮并含有自己做好某些準備的意思，因此通常認為用be going to表達的行動很可能會見諸實踐。She is going to buy a sweater for her 。指根據(jù)跡象推測，而且馬上或很快就要發(fā)生。will not = won’t。這種意圖并未經(jīng)過事先的考慮或計劃，是臨時的一種決定。I’m ’ll do it right 。 you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡還是茶？I will have a cup of tea,。我會幫你的。指說話人對于將來的看法、假設和推測。Maybe she will go to the 。如： I’ll do better next 。句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball ：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball ：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon? 回答：Yes, I/she/he/they , I/she /he/they won’t.（三）動詞plan, e, go, leave, ： I’m 。We are going to 。如: One of my teammates is strong and 。 sorry for? “為某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth.= be sorry(that)+ 句子 “很抱歉做了某事” 如: I am very sorry for what I ’m sorry I lost your book.= I’m sorry to lose your 。相反”, 一般單獨使用,放在句末, of?“替代??。Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in? ready for 為?準備 = prepare for Eg：We are ready for the final exam = We are preparing for the final exam 鼓勵(to + V)Eg：We should encourage children to look after / do exercise 做鍛煉Eg：They often takes / does exercise in the up 長大Eg：What are you going to be when you grow up : 撫養(yǎng) symbol of代表 = stand for Eg：?The?Tang?costume?stands?for?Chinese?fashion?culture?and?the?long?history?of??Tang?costume is a symbol of Chinese?fashion?culture?and?the?long?history?of? least 至少 at most 至多Eg：We need at least another two days to finish the are 1000 students in this school at 愛心 專心 out + 名詞 “填好??” fill + 名詞/代詞+out 如: Please fill out this form.= Please fill this form fill it/them out.(當賓語是代詞時, 只能放中間)請把它(們) afraid? “恐怕” 指有禮貌地、 afraid of? “害怕(做)??”如: I’m afraid I won’t be is afraid of are afraid of losing the be “可能是??” may是情態(tài)動詞 + be maybe “或許。如: headache 頭痛 backache 背痛 stomachache 胃痛 toothache 牙痛 “藥”（為不可數(shù)名詞）pill “藥片”（為可數(shù)名詞）如: take some medicine 吃些藥 take some cold pills 吃些感冒藥 “含有?” without “沒有”Eg：hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶 coffee with sugar and milk 加糖和牛奶 mooncake with eggs 含雞蛋的月餅Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中國清茶 Go to school without(eating)。作為形容詞來用時，是“身體健康”的意思。句中動詞一般為延續(xù)性動詞not ?until? “直到?才?”。大量” 既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞, 只用于肯定句, 相當于a lot of?/ lots of?many “許多”, 修飾可數(shù)名詞 much “許多”, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled shouldn’t drink so much have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of 2 I must ask him to give up good for? 對??有益 be bad for? 對?有害 如: Swimming is good for in strong sunlight is bad for the adj.“足夠的”修飾名詞時, 既可放在名詞之前, 也可放在名詞之后.(但通常放在名詞之前)如: I have enough time/ time enough to finish this is enough food in the .“足夠地” 修飾形容詞或副詞時, : He is tall enough to reach the , speaks clearly “需要, 必需”作實義動詞: need need to do 如: I need some need to see a needs to take a : need + 動詞原形如: If she wants anything, she only need , needn’t finish this work much + 不可數(shù)名詞 表“太多的?” much too + 形容詞 表“太?”，much 起加強語氣作用如：Don’t eat too much 。 up 放棄Eg|：In order to keep healthy，you must give up smoking and up late is bad for your .(Ving短語做主語)staying up（late）熬夜（到很晚） about 亂扔Eg：We shouldn’t throw litter public 公共的Eg：We shouldn’t smoke in than 超過 less than 少于Eg：There are more than 1000 students in that do morning exercise less than three times a “必須, 一定” 如: We must study ；在疑問句和否定句中一般應用can,否定句中也可用功用心 愛心 專心ay,但may not表示“可能不”，而can39。t表示禁止，意為“不允許”。t,needn39。t have to。s someone knocking on the must he 。EgMust we keep the windows open all the time?No, we don’t have to./ No, we needn’t.(注意回答時不能用No, we mustn’t.)* have to “不得不,必須”, 側(cè)重表示因客觀條件或客觀環(huán)境的迫使而＂不得不做某事＂．（可用于各種時態(tài)）如：It’s too have to go had to borrow some money at that 3 We should do to fight SARS? up 趕快 on TV 上電視 Eg：He is on TV ahead 向前走 ； 著手干Eg：Go ahead and you will find a ,I want to ask you a up 使強健Eg:We must do as much exercise as we can to build up our care of 照顧 = look after Eg: The boy is too young to take care of himself.= The boy is too young to look after ’s my duty to save the 。 with “與??交流” , 指 “與人平等地交流、討論”talk to “找某人談話” , 在口語中常 “責備某人”如: Jim’s father is talking with the will talk to him about his , oneself 自學 = learn by oneself Eg：His family is too poor to afford his education ,so he teach himself after oneself = have a good time 玩得高興 sb(to)do sth = help 如: I helped my mother cook at home.=