【正文】
排除 C而選 B。 【易錯點】錯用介詞。 解題思路: 解此題要注意題目所給出的賓語,由于題目給出的賓語是 me,指人,所以先排除 B,而 “對某人很生氣 ”是 “be mad with sb”,故選 A。 【考查點】 pare…with… 與 pare…to… 的辨析及其被動結(jié)構(gòu)。 Parents often pare their children with others’. 父母常把自己的孩子同別人的作比較。 People often pare a teacher to a candle. 人們常把老師比作蠟燭。 【考題鏈接】 _________________________ his homework, Kate’s is much better. 和他的作業(yè)相比較,凱特的作業(yè)更好。 解題思路: 此題考查 的是 pared with/to 作狀語的情況,過去分詞作狀語,它和主語的關(guān)系一般是被動關(guān)系。 [即學(xué)即練] ,紅色代表好運。 __________________, I want to tell a story to you. 3. 請告訴我你為什么生他的氣。 It’s necessary to ___________________ English ______________ Chinese in English study. 5. 與她的房間相比,我的更舒適。 People often ___________________ children _________________ flowers. (三)重點句型 [句型學(xué)習(xí)] 1. What do you reckon? 【用法】這是非??谡Z化的說法,意為 “你怎么認(rèn)為? ”, 相當(dāng)于 What do you think? 【例句】 I think it’s a good idea. What do you reckon, Tom? 我認(rèn)為這是個好主意。 【易錯點】不理解語境 ,誤用其他交際用語。 解題思路: What’s up意為 “什么事? ”, What do you reckon? 意為 “你怎么認(rèn)為? ”, Really?意 為 “真的嗎? ”,根據(jù)回答應(yīng)選 B。 【用法】 get to 除了有 “到達(dá) ”的意思外,還有 “感到煩惱,困擾 ”等意思,本句中的 get to “影響某人 ”,常指不好的影響。 【考查點】 get to的用法。 【考題鏈接】別讓孩子們影響你 。 3. So do I. “我也是 ”。當(dāng) so, nor 和 neither用于句首時,說明前面一句話中謂語表示的情況也適用于另一個人或物,其結(jié)構(gòu)形式是 “So+be 動詞 / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 + 主語 ”, 意為 “某人 /某 物也一樣 ”, so用于肯定句, nor 和 neither用于否定句;此外, be動詞 / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞一般要與前面句子的謂語以及本句主語保持一致。 Tom can swim. So can Mike. Tom會游泳, Mike也會。 I won’t go home this weekend. Neither will Lingling. So do I 和 So I do 的區(qū)別: So do I: 意為 “我也是 ”,其結(jié)構(gòu)形式是 “So+be動詞 / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 + 主語 ”,注意 上下兩句的主語指不同的人或物。 如: —She swims really well. —So she does. (上下兩句的主語 she是指同一人 ) 【考查點】 so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句的用法。 【考題鏈接】 Tom: I like to eat fish and chips in the open air, what about you? Mike: ________________. A. So am I B. So do I C. So I do D. So I am 答案 : B。 4. 一般過去時和一般將來時的被動語態(tài)句型: 【用法】一般過去時的被動語態(tài)句子 結(jié)構(gòu):主語 + was/were +及物動詞的過去分詞 + ( by sb.)+其他 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)句子 結(jié)構(gòu):主語 + will be +及物動詞的過去分詞 + ( by sb.)+其他 【例句】主動語態(tài): We beat them last time. 被動語態(tài): They were beaten (by us) last time. 主動語態(tài): They will hold the meeting next week. 被動語態(tài): The meeting will be held (by them) next week. 它們的 否定句和疑問句的變化就在助動詞 be里體現(xiàn)出來, 如 否定句: They were not beaten (by us) last time. The meeting won’t be held (by them) next week. 一般疑問句: Were they beaten (by us) last time ? Will the meeting be held (by them) next week ? 特殊疑問句: Who were not beaten last time ? What won’t be held next week? 【考查點】一般過去時和一般將來時的被動語態(tài)句子 結(jié)構(gòu) 【易錯點】主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)混淆以及時態(tài)混淆不清。 解題思路: 此題考查被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)運用。 [即學(xué)即練] 1. —The recorder _________ yesterday, It works now. — Thank you very much. A. repaired B. was repaired C. will be repaired 2. People sa y the subway _____________ building in Harbin in a few years. A. will finish B. is finished C. will be finished 3. —I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless my best friend Amy ____________ , too. — You mean you will go if Amy goes. A. will invite B. invites C. is invited D. will be invited 4.—I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. — _________________ A. so have I B. So I do C. So do I 5. 這塊手表是什么時候買的? When __________________ the watch ___________________? 6. 工作的壓力使他煩惱起來。 二、預(yù)習(xí)點 撥 思考問題一: be made of和 be made from有何區(qū)別? 思考問題二: create, invent, produce和 make的區(qū)別在哪里? 思考問題三: rather than怎么用?常與它連用的句型有哪些? 思考問題四:被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在完成時和情態(tài)動詞的結(jié)構(gòu)是怎樣的? 同步練習(xí) (答題時間: 45分鐘) 一、選擇填空(本題共 15分,每 小題 1分) 在各題所給的三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。 Did you watch NBA 55’h AllStar Game? If you watched it, you wouldn’t 16 Shaquille O’Neal’s (沙奎爾 A Chinese basketball player Wang Zhizhi returned home from the United States on the morning of April 10th after he had been expelled(除名 )from the national team for four years. “It has been a long time. I am so glad to be ing back home,” Wang told a CCTV reporter. Wang, the first Chinese to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA) when he joined the Dallas in 2021, was weled by the Chinese basketball officials at he Beijing International Airport that morning. “I realized I had made a big mistake (for refusing to return when he was needed). I want to say sorry to my fans and to the Bayi team which traine