【正文】 ________story. ⑥ The enemy officer was caught________. 語法填空 ⑦ —There will be a(n)________football match between China and Brazil on TV tonight. —What time? I can39。 ——什么時(shí)間？我快等不及了。 2． performance n． [C]表演 Her performance in the play was very good. 她在劇中的表演非常好。 知識(shí)拓展 (1)perform v．表演；演奏；履行，執(zhí)行 The students will perform an opera next Friday. 這些學(xué)生下星期五將表演一場(chǎng)歌劇。 The surgeon was performing a dangerous operation. 外科醫(yī)生正在做一項(xiàng)危險(xiǎn)的手術(shù)。s have a good round of applause for the next performer. 咱們?yōu)橄乱粋€(gè)表演者熱烈鼓掌吧。s ________ (perform)last night? —To be honest, his singing didn39。句意為： ——你認(rèn)為昨晚尼克的表演如何？ ——說實(shí)話，他的演唱并不太吸引我。句意為：作為一名學(xué)生，如果你養(yǎng)成仔細(xì)考慮你的學(xué)習(xí)方法的習(xí)慣，那么你的成績會(huì)是最好的。 3． prolong vt. 延長 They prolonged their visit by a few days. 他們把訪問時(shí)間延長了幾天。 辨析： prolong與 lengthen The days begin to lengthen in spring. 春天白天開始變長。 prolong 主要指時(shí)間的延長，且是人為地。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 The meeting being held may ________(prolong) into the evening because so many problems have to be solved tonight. 答案： be prolonged 句意為：正在進(jìn)行的會(huì)議可能要延長到晚上，因?yàn)榻裢碛刑鄦栴}要解決。 The constitution embodies the ideals of freedom and equality. 這部憲法體現(xiàn)了自由和平等的理想。 All countries in the world, big or small, should be equal. 世界上的國家不論大小，應(yīng)該一律平等。 He is equal to(doing) the task. 他勝任這項(xiàng)工作。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 (1)In some countries, what is called “________”(equal)does not really mean equal rights for all people. 答案： equality equality“ 平等 ” 。 (2)Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ________ importance are skills. 答案： equal 該句的正常語序?yàn)?“ ...but skills are of at least ________ importance.” equal importance表示 “ 同等重要的 ” 。句意為：由于春、秋的宜人天氣，這個(gè)小島在這兩個(gè)季節(jié)都同樣地有魅力。句意：任何一個(gè)人，不管是政府官員還是汽車司機(jī)都應(yīng)該同樣受到尊敬。 5． infectious adj. 有感染性的；有傳染性的 Hepatitis is a serious infectious disease. 肝炎是一種非常嚴(yán)重的傳染病。 知識(shí)拓展 (1)infect ；感染 The open wound was infected. 裸露的傷口被感染了。 (2)infection n． [U][感染 ]； [C]傳染病 We had to think of a way to keep off the infection. 我們得想個(gè)辦法防止感染。句意為：許多傳染病通過直接接觸從一個(gè)人傳給另一個(gè)人。m going to have a holiday at the end of the month. 月末我打算度假。 知識(shí)拓展 from beginning to end 從頭到尾 e to an end 結(jié)束；最后，終于 make(both) ends meet 收支相抵 end in sth. 以 ?? 為結(jié)尾；末端是 ?? end up 最終成為；最后處于 put an end to 結(jié)束 bring sth. to an end 結(jié)束 All is well that ends well.[諺 ]結(jié)局好就一切都好。 By the end of last term, we had learned all the texts. 上學(xué)期末我們已經(jīng)學(xué)完了所有課文。 At the end of the street, there39。 (3)in the end只能單獨(dú)使用，后面不接 of短語，意為 “ 最后 ” ，相當(dāng)于 finally或 at last。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 (1)Joining the firm as a got rapid promotion， and ended________as a manager. 答案： up 句意：作為一名秘書加入該公司，他得到了快速提升，最后當(dāng)了經(jīng)理。 (2)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just end up________sweet dreams. 答案： with 句意：睡覺之前聞聞這些花，你就會(huì)進(jìn)入甜美的夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)。 2． add...to... 把 ?? 加到 ?? Will you add some salt to the soup? 請(qǐng)往湯里加點(diǎn)兒鹽好嗎？ 知識(shí)拓展 (1)add v. 加；增加；又說；補(bǔ)充說 He expressed his