【正文】 from happening again,John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be 的再度發(fā)生，約翰 斯諾就肯定地宣布，這種污染了的水?dāng)y帶著 was/were able to do意為“ ”，相當(dāng)于 managed to do或 succeeded in doing。Book 5 Unit 1 Great scientists 基礎(chǔ)落實(shí) Ⅰ. 高頻單詞思憶 enemy was (打敗 ) in a decisive battle. baby was left (暴露 ) to the sun. illness can’t be (治愈 ) easily. children (吸收 ) knowledge quickly. defeated exposed cured absorb drought is being increasingly (嚴(yán)重的 ). invented the steam (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) )? is one of his (特征 ). took the jury some time to reach the c that she was guilty. driver was to b for the accident? c 5,000 yuan to the earthquake fund. severe engine characteristics onclusion lameontributedⅡ. 重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn) 1. 2. 3. 使暴露于 ?? 4. 5. 除 ?? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 將 ?? 和 ?? put forward draw a conclusion expose...to... e to an endapart fromlead to look intoin addition make sense link...to...Ⅲ. 典型句式運(yùn)用 you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?你知道如何用科學(xué)的研究 有些及物動(dòng)詞像 know,ask,tell, consider,decide,explain等，后面可以跟 “ ”結(jié)構(gòu)作 ，這類疑問詞有 how,what,when,where,whether 這種“疑問詞 +不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)除了作賓語外，在句 中還可以作 、表語、狀語等。 考點(diǎn)提煉疑問詞 +不定式 賓語 主語 this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the ，約 翰 此時(shí)不可用 could替換，因 為 could通常表示“曾經(jīng)具備某種能力，過去能做 （而現(xiàn)在不能了）”。 斯諾建議，所有水源都要經(jīng) suggest (to sb.) that...意為 “ ”，此時(shí) that從句中的謂 語動(dòng)詞要用 形式， 以省略。 never...until...其中 until=till意 為“ 句中謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為 動(dòng)詞；若為 動(dòng) 注意 not until/never until放在句首時(shí)，句子 應(yīng)采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 考點(diǎn)提煉 直到 ?? 為止終止性 延續(xù)性 導(dǎo)練互動(dòng) 重點(diǎn)單詞 Draw a ... (回歸課本 P1) 觀察思考 He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan. 他從他們的話語中推斷出他們不贊同此項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。 conclusion 歸納總結(jié) conclude vi. amp。 defeats歸納總結(jié) defeat 易混辨異 defeat,beat,win 這三個(gè)詞都有 “ 贏 ” (1)defeat和 beat都可接 ，一般可以互 換，其賓語通常是 “ 人 ” 或 “ 一個(gè)團(tuán)體 ” ，如 a team,a class,a school,an army等。 ；難??；阻撓； 即學(xué)即用 (1)張怡寧在第 29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上艱難地戰(zhàn)勝了李佳薇。 exposed歸納總結(jié) expose expose sth. expose sth./sb./oneself (to sth.)顯露或暴露某 人 /某事物 / exposed adj. be exposed to暴露于 ?? exposure n. ；揭露；使曝光；使遭受 即學(xué)即用 (1) The baby was left . (2)他說了那句不妥的話，暴露了自己對(duì)此事的無知。 vt. 注意 treat和 cure都表示 “ 治療 ” 的意思。 即學(xué)即用 —— 用適當(dāng)?shù)?of短語填空 (1)She him stealing. (2)Please us any changes of address. (3)You me your father when you say that. (4)He resigned after he was theft. accused of inform of reminded of suspected of It seemed that the water was to . (回歸課本 P2) 觀察思考 He blamed you for the neglect of duty. The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack’s careless driving. The government will have to take the blame for the riots. 政府將不得不對(duì)騷亂承擔(dān)責(zé)任。 blame sth./doing / blame sb. be to blame (for) 應(yīng)（為 ?? ）承擔(dān)責(zé)任；該 （為 ?? accept/bear/take the blame for sth. put/lay the blame for sb. ；把 ?? 歸咎于 即學(xué)即用 (1) (2) (3) If you are not to blame,then who is? We were ready to take the blame for what had happened. She’ll put the blame on us if it turns out badly. to (回歸課本 P4) 觀察思考 This new discovery will contribute to all humanity. Most people contributed something towards/to the new church buildings. A little exercise will contribute a lot to your health. She contributes regularly to a physics journal. 她經(jīng)常向一家物理雜志社投稿。 ；捐助；增加，添進(jìn)； 投稿即學(xué)即用 （ 1 He offered to the Red Cross. （ 2 Various factors his downfall. （ 3）我已經(jīng)給 《 北京晚報(bào) 》 投了好幾篇文章，可一