【正文】 lking to the manager of the localhave just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brownmacaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year39。 factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest : the famous Calabrian macaronieating petition ! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1961. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April 1st. We are now returning you to the studio.39。Lesson77 A successful operation 一例成功的手術(shù)inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation. The last one? 最后一枝嗎？Cigarette Smoking and Your Health39。Lesson79 By air 乘飛機(jī)Lesson80Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth39。Lesson81 Escape 脫逃s clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could. Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 39。 which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creaturesLesson83 After the elections 大選之后s Radical Progressive Party. After the elections, Crawley went to the former Prime Minister39。 I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday,39。Mr Lane was defeated in the elections. He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad !39。 I know,39。 but I love to hear you say it !39。Lesson84 On strike 罷工free rides39。 time. Even so, people are going to find it difficult to get to work. But so far, the public has expressed its gratitude to the students in letters to the Press. Only one or two people have objected that the students will drive too fast!I have just received a letter from my old school informing me that my former head master, Mr Regmald Page, will be retiring next week. Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmaster39。Lesson86 Out of control 失控（二）主要建設(shè)內(nèi)容是：建設(shè)豬舍4棟，使用面積2500平方米；其中：育肥豬舍1棟，使用面積1000平方米；妊娠豬舍1棟，使用面積500米；仔豬舍1棟，使用面積500米；產(chǎn)房1棟，使用面積500平方米。投資規(guī)模與資金來源本項(xiàng)目總投資300萬元，資金來源為申請財(cái)政支農(nóng)項(xiàng)目資金120萬元，企業(yè)自籌180萬元.建設(shè)期限：1年6個(gè)月經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會效益項(xiàng)目建成后可達(dá)到年存欄種母豬600頭，年出欄12000頭，可實(shí)現(xiàn)銷售收入800余萬元。項(xiàng)目完成后還可帶動周邊農(nóng)戶養(yǎng)殖，增加社會效益，并能延伸產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，發(fā)展生態(tài)養(yǎng)殖，并增加種植業(yè)收入。（四）編制依據(jù)國發(fā)[2007]22號文件，發(fā)改辦農(nóng)經(jīng)[2007]1939號文件，《省發(fā)展和改革委員會、省農(nóng)業(yè)廳關(guān)于申報(bào)生豬標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場（小區(qū)、重點(diǎn)戶）改擴(kuò)建項(xiàng)目投資計(jì)劃的通知》，《生豬標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場(小區(qū))建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》，《市發(fā)改委、市畜牧局關(guān)于做好申報(bào)生豬標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場改擴(kuò)建項(xiàng)目工作的通知》二、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)單位基本情況哈爾濱市濱圣牧業(yè)有限公司規(guī)模化養(yǎng)殖場占地面積20萬平方米。種豬600頭由哈爾濱三元畜產(chǎn)品有限公司購入，年存欄商品豬5000頭，出欄10000頭。三、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)地點(diǎn)與建設(shè)條件（一）項(xiàng)目建設(shè)地點(diǎn)該項(xiàng)目選址地在阿城區(qū)料甸滿族鄉(xiāng)北紅村七組，自然環(huán)境優(yōu)美、空氣清新、交通便利，非常適合生豬場建設(shè)，并適宜開展各項(xiàng)新項(xiàng)目實(shí)施。生豬生產(chǎn)是阿城區(qū)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)，區(qū)政府十分重視，制定了相關(guān)優(yōu)惠政策和措施，各相關(guān)部門大力支持畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展，為實(shí)現(xiàn)本項(xiàng)目創(chuàng)造了寬松的環(huán)境。建設(shè)單位哈爾濱市濱圣牧業(yè)有限公司，距離周圍居民區(qū)1000米以上，一面環(huán)山，一面臨路，符合動物防疫條件，交通、通訊便利。該場現(xiàn)有專業(yè)技術(shù)人員9人，飼養(yǎng)員12人，管理人員4人，為實(shí)施本項(xiàng)目奠定了基礎(chǔ)。另外由于動物疫病的不斷爆發(fā)，特別是自去年以來，豬藍(lán)耳病引起的豬高熱病在大范圍內(nèi)連續(xù)、反復(fù)性的爆發(fā)，更為迅速改善我們的養(yǎng)殖環(huán)境提出了新的課題。改善養(yǎng)殖環(huán)境，整頓養(yǎng)殖秩序，大力倡導(dǎo)和發(fā)展標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、規(guī)?；曫B(yǎng)場，實(shí)現(xiàn)原有規(guī)模向標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化飼養(yǎng)場的升級，已經(jīng)成為促進(jìn)畜牧業(yè)可持續(xù)性、健康發(fā)展需要首先解決的問題。因養(yǎng)殖所產(chǎn)生的動物糞便及廢棄物給環(huán)境造成的污染程度呈逐年上升趨勢，受到了相關(guān)部門的高度關(guān)注。哈爾濱市濱圣牧業(yè)有限公司從自身的發(fā)展及對自然環(huán)境的保護(hù)兩方面考慮，在場內(nèi)建設(shè)大型沼氣綜合利用工程就顯得十分迫切，以徹底解決豬糞便對環(huán)境造成污染的問題，實(shí)現(xiàn)能源綜合利用和豬糞便的無害化處理及達(dá)標(biāo)排放，優(yōu)化養(yǎng)殖環(huán)境及自然環(huán)境，達(dá)到養(yǎng)殖效益、社會效益及自然環(huán)境的和諧、統(tǒng)一。妊娠：妊娠期114天。產(chǎn)仔：產(chǎn)仔5周斷奶，母豬轉(zhuǎn)配種舍，待下次發(fā)情配種。育肥：十周后選優(yōu)秀母豬轉(zhuǎn)后備母豬，其它豬轉(zhuǎn)為出欄肥豬。欄圈建設(shè)與改造采用現(xiàn)代標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化欄圈建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，配有通風(fēng)、降溫等相關(guān)設(shè)施。在哈爾濱市濱圣牧業(yè)有限公司養(yǎng)殖場內(nèi)，建設(shè)配套的污水處理設(shè)備，對糞便和污水集中進(jìn)行無害化處理，本項(xiàng)目以豬糞為主要原料，需要采用能避免浮渣結(jié)殼問題的工藝；同時(shí)，為了提高生產(chǎn)效率，該工程還應(yīng)具備高度自動化控制功能。沼氣池產(chǎn)生的沼氣經(jīng)沼氣凈化裝置到氣柜儲存，供沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組發(fā)電，向場區(qū)提供電力，沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組的余熱通過冷卻熱水和煙道氣體兩種余熱交換氣器產(chǎn)生的余熱熱水，再到沼氣池內(nèi)散熱器向發(fā)酵液提供加溫?zé)嵩矗S持一定的發(fā)酵溫度，當(dāng)熱源不足（特別是冬季）時(shí)，可通過熱水鍋爐向沼氣池內(nèi)加溫，以達(dá)到32—35度。部分沼液進(jìn)入貯存池，用于農(nóng)田和菜地的施肥。分離出的沼渣經(jīng)攤曬場攤曬后裝袋存放，作有機(jī)肥的配料或使用?？傮w思路：以“資源節(jié)約、質(zhì)量安全、環(huán)境友好”為建設(shè)目標(biāo)，配套糞污處理相關(guān)設(shè)施，對現(xiàn)有欄圈進(jìn)行改造和維護(hù)，改造水、電、路、防疫設(shè)施，使項(xiàng)目建設(shè)單位達(dá)到設(shè)施完善、設(shè)備配套，防疫嚴(yán)格、管理規(guī)范、廢污利用、排放達(dá)標(biāo)的總體要求。座12集水池m179。204進(jìn)料間m178。306操作間m178。108調(diào)節(jié)池m179。100010水井房m178。15014改擴(kuò)建場區(qū)道路m29015車輛消毒池m178。27023保溫箱套4024鐵圍欄套7六、規(guī)化、土地、環(huán)節(jié)能項(xiàng)目建設(shè)符合國家相關(guān)規(guī)劃近年來，中共中央、國務(wù)院在關(guān)于我國農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)村工作以及推進(jìn)社會主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)的歷次會議、文件、決議中，均明確提出要把畜牧業(yè)放在更加重要的位置加快發(fā)展。特別是近年以來，由于受市場和重大動物疫病等多種因素影響，生豬生產(chǎn)起伏較大。在黑龍江省和阿城區(qū)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展格局中，養(yǎng)豬業(yè)一直被放在十分重要的位置，受到各級黨委政府的高度重視和大力扶持。項(xiàng)目建設(shè)用地本項(xiàng)目在哈爾濱市濱圣牧業(yè)有限公司養(yǎng)殖場區(qū)內(nèi)建設(shè)，不需要重新征地，也不涉及人員搬遷，而且《中華人民共和國畜牧法》中明文規(guī)定畜牧養(yǎng)殖用地屬于農(nóng)業(yè)地范疇，納入農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整用地范圍統(tǒng)一規(guī)劃考慮。項(xiàng)目建設(shè)環(huán)境影響評價(jià)本項(xiàng)目建設(shè)運(yùn)行過程中會產(chǎn)生部分污染物，主要是豬糞、生產(chǎn)和生活廢水、病死豬尸體、臭氣、噪音等。在項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)中已充分考慮到這些情況，采取HCOF+熱電聯(lián)產(chǎn)工藝，對上述污染物進(jìn)行全面處理，實(shí)現(xiàn)達(dá)標(biāo)排放，變廢為肥，固體廢物處理率達(dá)100%。（2）生產(chǎn)和生活用廢棄水進(jìn)入集污池，再進(jìn)入沼氣池，經(jīng)厭氧發(fā)酵后達(dá)到污水排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)后供種植業(yè)灌溉利用。（4）本項(xiàng)目臭氣主要來源于豬舍、集污池等。（5）噪音來源主要是豬叫聲，可以通過加管理，減少生豬應(yīng)激，并憑借養(yǎng)殖場自然屏蔽隔音。主要措施是：（1）保證飼料安全優(yōu)質(zhì)。（2）保證品種和生產(chǎn)工藝先進(jìn)性。（3）豬糞經(jīng)過發(fā)酵處理后變?yōu)橛袡C(jī)肥料，可以減少農(nóng)田化肥投入，改良土壤結(jié)構(gòu)，提高地力，具有良好的生態(tài)效益。七、投資估算及資金來源（一）投資估算本項(xiàng)目總