賓語從句用法講解-在線瀏覽
2025-09-13 16:57本頁面
【正文】 組時(shí)。在直接引語中,轉(zhuǎn)述分句把賓語從句隔開時(shí).主句的謂語動詞是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,espect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主語是第一人稱而且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來,其反義疑問句一般與賓語從句一致.I don’t think he will e to my think he won’t e to my party.我認(rèn)為他不會來我的舞會.I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he?我認(rèn)為那個(gè)人不是Jim所殺的,是不是?如果賓語從句中有某個(gè)含有否定意義的形容詞或副詞,其反義疑問句要用肯定形式.We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he?我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他從來不仔細(xì)聽老師講課,是不是?當(dāng)主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)的時(shí)候,賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)一般不受主句的時(shí)態(tài)所影響.當(dāng)主句為過去時(shí)的時(shí)候①從句用一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示與主句謂語動詞動作同時(shí)發(fā)生I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn’t know what country he was in.我只知道他當(dāng)時(shí)在西方的一個(gè)國家讀書,可不知道是哪個(gè)國家.He asked me if I was reading the story The Old Man and the Sea when he was in.他問我他進(jìn)來的時(shí)候我是否正在讀老人與海.②從句過去完成時(shí)表示該動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動作之前He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.他告訴我他已經(jīng)把有關(guān)會議的事情告訴的了Mary.③從句謂語用過去將來時(shí)表示該動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動作之后The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the todo.記者問政府是否會采取必要的措施鎮(zhèn)壓騷亂.如果從句是一個(gè)客觀真理,那么從句的時(shí)候不根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)而變化The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.老師昨天說月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn).當(dāng)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞是who,which,what,when,where,how,why等表疑問時(shí),不能按正常語序安排,經(jīng)常將這類引導(dǎo)詞置于句首Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year?你認(rèn)為今年公眾會選誰為他們最喜歡的歌手.賓語從句，即：在主句中擔(dān)當(dāng)賓語的從句。 連接詞一般都是that(指事務(wù)或人),which（指事）,who（指人） 1．從句為陳述句，常選擇連接詞that或?qū)hat省略，直接與主句相連。在whether…ornot結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用if替換。 注意：當(dāng)who為主語時(shí)，句式為：who+謂語+其他三：判斷時(shí)態(tài)情況： 1。主句是
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