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where 答:選B,動(dòng)詞reach后接賓語從句,從句缺少賓語,where不可,which引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)表疑問含義“哪一個(gè)…”而此句中并非疑問含義,不知道哪一座廟宇,而是用what從句表陳述含義,意“過去的一座舊廟宇”;temple后為對其修飾的定語從句,用關(guān)系代詞which代替,并在從句中作動(dòng)詞used的賓語,use sth. as…“把…用作…whether + or not 賓語從句,在復(fù)合句中作賓語,位于及物動(dòng)詞后; eg. Tell him which class you are in . Do you know what he likes? 注:(1)主、從句時(shí)態(tài)一致: 主句謂語過去時(shí),從句相應(yīng)過去時(shí); He answered that he was listening to me. 主句謂語現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)任所需; eg. He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk. They know (that) he is working hard. 具體過去永不變,真理格言現(xiàn)在時(shí); eg.He told me that he was born in 1980. Father told me that practice makes perfect . (2)否定前移,及完成反意問句; 在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等動(dòng)詞后跟賓語從句否定式時(shí),應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上去,完成反意問句時(shí),應(yīng)與從句主、謂保持一致。當(dāng)賓語從句是雙賓語中的直接賓語時(shí)。2學(xué)習(xí)賓語從句要抓住三要素:連接詞、語序和時(shí)態(tài)。 堅(jiān)決主張 insist。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句為各種時(shí)態(tài)情況 2。當(dāng)賓語從句較長時(shí)。 ⑤避免歧異時(shí),我們常用whether而不用if.當(dāng)that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等動(dòng)詞的賓語時(shí)。 注意:當(dāng)who為主語時(shí),句式為:who+謂語+其他三:判斷時(shí)態(tài)情況: 1。 等動(dòng)詞后跟賓語從句,用(should)+v.(虛擬語氣) eg. I suggested that you(should)study hard. He ordered that we should go out at once. (4)如果賓語從句后有賓語補(bǔ)語,用it作形式賓語,把賓語從句后置 eg.You may think it strange that he would live there. (5)賓語從句that??墒÷?,但在以下情況下不能省略 A.當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞帶有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上賓語從句時(shí),可以省略第一個(gè)that,其他不能省略。 連接詞一般都是that(指事務(wù)或人),which(指事),who(指人) 1.從句為陳述句,常選擇連接詞that或?qū)hat省略,直接與主句相連。主句用過去時(shí),從句用過去某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)賓語從句中的主語是this,that或this,that做主語的定語時(shí)。which 。(注: 否定前移的條件是,主句主語是第一人稱) eg. I don39。當(dāng)賓語從句的主語是非謂語動(dòng)詞或主語