【正文】
(1) stock: a supply of a particular type of thing that a shop has available to sell (2) firm: a business or pany (3) break: a short holiday (4) feature: something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing (5) order: a request for a product to be made for you or delivered to you (6) overhead: money spent regularly on rent, insurance, electricity, and other things that are needed to keep a business operating (7) accounting: the work of accountants or the methods they use (8) edge: sth. that gives you an advantage over others2) Find the synonyms of the following in a thesaurus. (1) cast: throw, toss, fling, hurl, pitch, chuck, thrust, heave (2) flabbergasted: surprised, shocked, amazed3. Wordbuilding.1) Give the corresponding nouns of the following. (1) plunge (2) contact (3) advertisement/advertising (4) enrollment (5) requirement (6) inquiry (7) replacement (8) marketing/market (9) failure (10) incorporation (11) guarantee (12) specialization2) Give the corresponding verbs of the following. (1) to subscribe (2) to perform (3) to deliver (4) to donate (5) to consume (6) to entitle (7) to manufacture (8) to equip (9)to pute3) Translate the following based on what you know about rules of wordbuilding.(1)現(xiàn)在的問題不是生產(chǎn)過剩,而是消費不足。(3)必須有高度集中的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機制。(5)我們外交關(guān)系的正常化發(fā)生在1973年。(7)這些都是國家級的無價之寶。(9)我的大兒子在學(xué)營銷,d,JL子在學(xué)表演。 (2)ee是構(gòu)成表示“被……的人”的名詞后綴,與.er意思相反或相對,如:examinee(應(yīng)試者)、trainee(接受培訓(xùn)者)。 (4)“名詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,如:triggerhappy(亂開槍的;好戰(zhàn)的)、snowwhite (雪白的)。m sorry I can39。t really know what he was driving at.4. Give the Chinese of the following abbreviations.UN 聯(lián)合國 UNESCO 聯(lián)合國教科文組織WHO 世界衛(wèi)生組織 WTO 世界貿(mào)易組織OPEC 歐佩克(石油輸出國組織) APEC 亞太經(jīng)合組織OECD 經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織 IMF 國際貨幣基金組織NATO 北大西洋公約組織 EU 歐盟(歐洲聯(lián)盟)UK 聯(lián)合王國(英國) PRC 中華人民共和國GNP 國民生產(chǎn)總值 GDP 國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值ITT (美國)國際電報電話公司 GM (美國)通用汽車公司FBI (美國)聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局 CIA (美國)中央情報局CCTV 中國中央電視臺 VOA 美國之音BBC 英國廣播公司 CBS (美國)哥倫比亞廣播公司W(wǎng)WII 第二此世界大戰(zhàn) GMT 格林尼治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時間UFO 不明飛行物 NAFTA 北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)議UFI (美國)合眾國際社 JAL 日本航空公司MIT (美國)麻省理工學(xué)院 UCLA (美國)加利福尼亞州立大學(xué)洛US 美國 杉磯分校AD 公元(后)HK 香港NASA (姜國)國家航空航天局 BC 公元前5. Complete the following sentences.1) out of the way/over and done with2) out of the way/over and done with3) with a vengeance4) with a vengeance5) (Example) he had been given the best education in the country6) (Example) more than 70% of our people are peasants7) (Example) we still have tens of millions of people living below the poverty line8) emptyhanded/penniless9) speechless10) to11) about12) with13) grossed/reached/amounted to/rose to/jumped to, etc.14) netted/topped/grossed/rose to/jumped to/increased to/increased by/dropped to/plunged to, etc.6. Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbs,.1) C 2) A 3) B 4) A 5) C 6) A 7) A 8) C 9) C lO) C ll)A 12)B