【正文】 of so much French influence was that the English language ended up with many French words such as table… Predicative Clause That most of these are now threatened and may disappear is a serious matter to the people in Britain. Subject Clause They realise that it is of great value to record and teach them to the younger generation. Object Clause Some people feel that Wales is an ancient fairy land. Practice 1: The news that the plane would take off on time made everybody happy. The news that is spreading around the airport is that a heavy storm is ing. e Appositive Clause Attributive Clause Predicative Clause The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering. The suggestion that they are considering is that students should learn something practical. t t l ha hey e cons er Appositive Clause Attributive Clause Predicative Clause said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 2. It is very important that we learn English well . 3. The problem is that he often tells lies. 4. I will tell her as soon as she es. 5. The birthday present that he gave me was a car. 6. That the 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is known to all. . ll that he en ells lies. c es ill be held eij Object Clause Subject Clause Predicative Clause Subject Clause Adverbial Clause n he co es. ha he e Attributive Clause Can you tell the function of the following clauses: 定語(yǔ)從句 一、引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞 指代人 who， whom， that 指代事物 which， that 所屬關(guān)系 whose， of which 指地點(diǎn) where 指時(shí)間 when 指原因 why 二、關(guān)系代詞 that和 which在很多情況下可以互換，但下列情況只用 that。(something有時(shí)可用 which) Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen. This is the best TV _______ is made in China. The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum. that that that 先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句用 that 。 The famous writer and his works _________ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. A victim is a person,animal or thing ________ suffers pain,death,harm,etc. that that 先行詞中既有人又有事物時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句用 that . Who _______ you have ever seen can do it better ? Who _______ you are talking to is the young fellow ? that that Who做先行詞時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句用 that 。 Her bag ,in ________ she put all her money,has been stolen. This is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars. Xiao Wang, with ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much. which which whom 在介詞后面，指事物用 which， 指人用 whom。 先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞或含有地點(diǎn)意義的抽象名詞，用 where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 ,在從句做狀語(yǔ)。 The library ________ students often study was on fire last night. The library, _______ was built in the 1930s,needs repairing. The library ________ you visited yesterday was built in 1990. where which which 注意 2 區(qū)分 where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句 where前面有被修飾的地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)，是定語(yǔ)從句，否則是狀語(yǔ)從句。 先行詞是表示時(shí)間的名詞，用 when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 ,在從句作狀語(yǔ)。 I’ll never fet the day _________ we first met in the park. I’ll never fet the time _________ I sent on campus. I’ll never fet the time __________ was spent with you. when which\that which\that why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。 This is the reason why ( = for which ) I didn’t e here. The reason __________ she gave was not true. which\that whose 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。 The river _________ banks are covered with trees flows to the sea. whose There are in this class 20 students, ______ are different. backgrounds backgrounds of whom whom the backgrounds backgrounds of whose Adverbial Clause 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 ? 1. I was reading when my mother came in. ? 2. Don’t go out before I e back . ? 3. I’ll give you a phone as soon as I e back. ? 4. The moment the button is pressed the machine starts. ? 5. I waited for him until he came back. ? when, as, while, after, before , after, until, till, as soon as , the moment, ___________________________________ ___________________________ __________________________ ______________________________________________ ___________________________ 表示“一 … 就 …. ”的句型 ? 1 as soon as ? 2. on doing/on one’s n ? 3. no sooner …(had done) than …(did) hardly ….(had done) when…(did) scarcely …(had done) when …(did) ? The thief was caught ____ ____ ____ he arrived in Dalian. ? ____ _______ in Dalian, the thief was caught. ? Hardly _____ the thief _____ in Dalian _____ he was caught. ? The thief _____ _____ _____ _______in Dalian than he was caught. ? The thief ______ ______ ______ in Dalian ______ he was caught. as soon as On arriving