高考英語句子體系-在線瀏覽
2025-01-12 22:38本頁面
【正文】 有些及物動(dòng)詞除了接賓語外，還接補(bǔ)足語，即賓語補(bǔ)足語，用來說明賓語的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)或特征。 賓補(bǔ)可以有下列形式： 名詞 They named him John. 形容詞 I consider you bright. 介詞短語 Barry found himself in trouble. 分詞 I saw them playing football. 不定式 I saw them play football. 成分 P5 表 語 表語是對(duì)主語的補(bǔ)充說明，即表達(dá)主語的特征，通常在系動(dòng)詞之后，有下列形式： 名詞 I am a teacher. 代詞 That’s all. 形容詞 Kate is cute. 副詞 A new film is on tonight. 介詞詞組 our classroom is on the third floor. 不定式 We are to go hiking tomorrow. 動(dòng)名詞 My job is teaching you English. 表語從句 This is what they saw last night. 定 語 定語的作用是修飾和限定名詞或代詞，可以做定語的有： 形容詞 Issac Newton is a famous scientist. 名詞 This is my car factory. 動(dòng)名詞 He is in the sleeping car. 分詞 Look at the sleeping baby. 不定式 I have no pen to write with. 介詞短語 I finally thought a solution to the problem. 副詞 I used to live in the room above. 從句 He who laughs last laughs best. 狀 語 狀語修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或句子，說明地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、比較、程度、方式或伴隨情況，可以充當(dāng)狀語的有： 副詞 Jill writes beautifully. 介詞短語 The Smiths live in Russia. 分詞短語 Not knowing what to do, I decided to give up. 不定式 His mother often es to see him. 名詞 Please e this way. 狀語從句 He was late because his bike broke down. 二、基本句型 基本句型又叫核心句型，
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