【正文】
think。that 。whether ’t think。 。t。t make mistakes in the ing exam. that that what 5.To his surprise,the umbrella was not ______ he had put. place 6.______ we can180。what 。that 。how 。what 。t think ______ he said something like that is right. 定語(yǔ)從句1. The best work __ Luxun wrote and __ I have read has been made into a film. 。 C.。 2. It was in 1969 ______ two Americans got to the moon by space ship. D. 3. Is this the house ______ Shakespeare was born? which which where 4. Is this house ______ Shakespeare was born? which which 5. In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help. whom whom whom 6. The two things ______ they felt very proud were Jim180。s hair. A.a(chǎn)bout which which which which 7. Have you ever asked him the reason ______ may explain his being late. which 8. Farming is difficult ______ there is no rain. place place where 9. We need the same machine ______ in your factory. is being used is being used is being used it is being used 10.______ the people,not things ______ are most important. are。that is。who 答案與解析:I. 1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD II. 1. if/whether。 needed nor leaves 5. didn39。 until came 1. 15 A D C B C 2. 17 C B B A A A C 3. 16 B D B A A C名詞從句有四類(lèi):賓語(yǔ)從句、主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句。例:Whether he has won the tennis is not known.(但 It is not known whether/if he has won the tennis). (2) 引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。例:I have no idea whether he will e. (4) 介詞后的whether從句。 例如:That he got the first place in the petition surprised all of us. 3. 在“It is suggested/proposed/ordered/a pity/no wonder/necessary/strange/…+ that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中,that從句謂語(yǔ)有時(shí)用(should)do這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。s life. It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortings(缺點(diǎn)). 4. 在“The reason why…is that…”句式中that不要誤為because. 例如:The reason why he didn180。s newspaper that what the students had done was praised by the factory. I know that he will study. I know what he will study. That he works hard at his lessons is known to us all. What he works hard at is known to us all. All I ask is that you should tell the truth./He is not what(=the person that)he used to 。例如: 主從:Where(=The place where)she has gone is still unknown. 賓從:Would you please tell me where(=the place where) Mr Smith lives? 表從:Your dictionary remains where(=in/at the place where)you put. 同位從:Have you any idea where(=of the place where) she is spending her holidays? 7. 無(wú)論是哪種名詞從句都是陳述語(yǔ)序。例如: What180。又因how they can do不完整,do后無(wú)賓 語(yǔ),故也應(yīng)排除,只有A項(xiàng)既是陳述語(yǔ)序,且what they can do完整正確地表達(dá)出“他 們能做些什么”這一意思,故答案為A。was。was。was。wasn180。 析:觀察題目,可知think后跟有and連接的兩個(gè)并列賓語(yǔ)從句,這時(shí)前一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句 的引導(dǎo)語(yǔ)that可以省略,但引導(dǎo)后一賓語(yǔ)從句的that不可省略,據(jù)此,可排除C、D 兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 3. ______ is done cannot be undone. 析:do一般作及物動(dòng)詞使用,從題干看,需選一詞作主語(yǔ)(邏輯上是done的賓語(yǔ))。B項(xiàng)that一詞只能在定語(yǔ)從句 中作主語(yǔ),不能在主語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),也應(yīng)排除。 4. Take care ______ you don180。 5. To his surprise,the umbrella was not ______ he had put. place 析:觀察題干,was not后是表語(yǔ),根據(jù)where在表語(yǔ)從句中相當(dāng)于in/at the place where, 將其置于空白處則可表達(dá)“傘不在他當(dāng)初放的地方”這一意思,而C選項(xiàng)缺少詞,不可 選。 6. ______ we can180。what 。that ?!边@一意