【正文】 perfect day at the beach with his uncle and aunt. Suddenly, a twometerlong shark (鯊魚) appeared ______ (13), and it bit off Jesse’s right arm from the shoulder. By the time his uncle and aunt pulled Jesse out of the water, he was unconscious (失去知覺的) and had already lost a lot of ______ (14). While Jesse’s aunt was giving the boy the kiss of life, his uncle ran back into the sea and ______ (15) the shark under the water. Amazingly, he managed to catch the shark and pull it out of the water onto the beach, although this might sound impossible. At that moment two park workers arrived to help the family and one of them shot the shark four times in the head. Then he held open the shark’s ______ (16) while the other worker reached down its stomach and pulled out Jesse’s arm. A few minutes later, a helicopter (直升機(jī)) took the boy and his arm to the nearest hospital , where Dr. Lan Rogers and his team managed to ______ (17) the arm to Jesse’s body again. The operation lasted eleven hours. When the doctors saw Jesse’s fingers go pink, they knew the operation had been a ______ (18).After such a terrible accident nobody believes that good things will happen, but the medical team are hopeful that Jesse will be able to ______ (19) his arm again in the future. “Although Jesse’s story is terrifying, it would be not correct to think that sharks are always so dangerous. Sharks are usually harmless to human.” Dr. Ian Rogers said. “However, we should be ______ (20) for safety and should only swim on beaches where there are lifeguard.”13. A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. happily【正確答案】A【解題思路】本題考查副詞。選項(xiàng)A譯為“突然地”；選項(xiàng)B譯為“緩慢地”；選項(xiàng)C譯為“大聲地”；選項(xiàng)D譯為“快樂地”。14. A. water B. weight C. blood D. sight【正確答案】C【解題思路】本題考查名詞。結(jié)合前句“鯊魚咬下了Jesse的胳膊”可知選C。根據(jù)文章語境判斷，故正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。根據(jù)后句“令人驚訝的是，他設(shè)法成功的抓住了鯊魚并且把他拉出水，拉到了沙灘上”可知，Jesse叔叔的前一個(gè)動作為找到鯊魚。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)D。結(jié)合本句意思“然后他打開了鯊魚的______。后文提到“另一個(gè)工人伸到了它的（鯊魚的）胃里，然后拿出了Jesse的胳膊”故正確答案為選項(xiàng)A。選項(xiàng)A譯為“停止”；選項(xiàng)B譯為“連接”；選項(xiàng)C譯為“放置”；選項(xiàng)D譯為“打破”。18. A. fail B. harm C. success D. progress【正確答案】C【解題思路】本題考查名詞。選項(xiàng)A譯為“失敗”；選項(xiàng)B譯為“傷害”；選項(xiàng)C譯為“成功”；選項(xiàng)D譯為“進(jìn)步”。19. A. give B. use C. make D. put【正確答案】B【解題思路】本題考查動詞。選項(xiàng)A譯為“給”；選項(xiàng)B譯為“使用”；選項(xiàng)C譯為“制造”；選項(xiàng)D譯為“放”。20. A. respectable B. fortable C. terrible D. responsible【正確答案】D【解題思路】本題考查形容詞。選項(xiàng)A譯為“尊重的”；選項(xiàng)B譯為“舒服的”；選項(xiàng)C譯為“可怕的”；選項(xiàng)D譯為“負(fù)責(zé)的”。閱讀理解 (共36分)三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。s a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church. But before the animals go into the church, the people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons.The Festival of Rakhi Long ago in India, a young Iady who needed help sent her silkbracelethelp her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them. Today in India, during the festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages ties braceletsthe first day of the lunar year. Families get together and watchdancing orandpeople in Japan celebrate the end of the winter and beginning of spring. This is known as setsubun. The family members through dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”21. People celebrate the festival of Rakhi in ______.A. Mexico B. ChinaC. India D. Japan【正確答案】C【解題思路】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題。故正確答案是選項(xiàng)C。根據(jù)題目中的關(guān)鍵信息“February 3nd” 定位到第四段，第一句話“On the evening of February 3nd ”,定位本段小標(biāo)題為“Setsubun”,故正確答案是選項(xiàng)A。根據(jù)題目中的關(guān)鍵信息“on the Lunar New Year’s Eve” 可以定位到文章的第三段第三行，“Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the families on the Lunar New Year’s Eve”。 B There was a time when no one knew the name Harry Potter. Now the adventures of this extraordinary student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are read in over 45 languages，including Russian，Thai，and even ancient Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon （現(xiàn)象）— not even , his creator. was born in England in 1965. From a young age，she knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her first story—about a rabbit that gets sick. At school，she used to make up stories to tell her friends. After graduation from college，she worked as a secretary. But she didn’t give up her dream. She spent her lunch hour writing stories，mainly for adults. Then in 1990， on a train trip to London，she got the idea from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in her head. She soon created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness. She kept working on the story while she was teaching English in Portugal，where she married，had her first child，and divorced(與......離婚)a year later. When she returned to England，she brought back a box of Harry Potter stories. After returning home，she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing，and in 1995，finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone. It was published(出版) in 1997 and became an unexpected bestseller. Rowling’s life has changed a lot. She has bee internationally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now.24. When did write her first story about a rabbit? A. In 1965. B. In 1971.C. In 1990. D. In 1995.【正確答案】B【解題思路】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)B。根據(jù)題目中的關(guān)鍵信息“1997”可定位到第五段最后一句，“…and became an unexpected bestseller”。26. bees successful because she ______.A. lives in Scotland nowB. never gives up her dreamC. earns around $40 millionD. keeps working on the train【正確答案】B【解題思路】本題考查推斷題。由此可以定位到文章的第二段 “she knew she wanted to be a writer”、第三段的“But she didn’t give up her dream.”、第四段的“She kept working on the story while ......”第五段的“She continued writing......”. Rowling從小就想做一名作家，在人生的各個(gè)階段一直在持續(xù)寫作，才能夠有后面“哈利波特系列”的成功。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)B。首先在題干中找到關(guān)鍵詞“in 1975”，直接回文定位到第二段第二句：“That dropped to hours by 1975.”。28. W