【正文】 he car drew up(at the gate)and three men got out. 汽車(在門前)停了下來，從車里走出三個人。In terms of customer satisfaction，the policy cannot be criticized. 說到顧客的滿意情況，這個政策無可挑剔。The pany’s prospects look good in the long term. 公司的遠景看好。 which, 指物，作主語或賓語。that, which, whom 在定語從句中作賓語時，可省去。例如：　He is the man ______/______I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個人（whom/that在從句中作賓語）2） whose 用來指人或物， （只用作定語, 若指物，它還可以同of which互換）。They rushed over to help the man ________________ car had broken down.　那人車壞了，大家都跑過去幫忙。Please pass me the book whose （of which） the cover is green.　請遞給我那本綠皮的書。例如：　 The train ________/_________ was going to Nanjing was late yesterday. 昨天去南京的火車晚點了。（which / that在句中作賓語）Exx. 1) A plane is a machine ____ can fly.2) The car ____ my uncle bought last week was stolen.3) The students ____ don’t study hard will not pass the exam.4) The woman ____ you saw in the park is our English teacher.II. 關系副詞引導的定語從句 　 關系副詞可代替的先行詞是時 間、地 點 或 理 由 的名詞，在從句中作狀語。例如：I still remember the day when ( on which ) we first met. 我依然記得我們第一次見面的那一天。 Beijing is the place where（in which） I was born.　 北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why （for which） he refused our offer?　這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎？. I still remember the day _____we spent in the forest.2. I still remember the day _____ I first came to Beijing.3. The factory _________ we will visit is large.4. The factory ___________ his father works is large.III. 限制性和非限制性定語從句 1） 定語從句有限制性和非限制性兩種。例如：　This is the house which we bought last month. 這是我們上個月買的那幢房子。例如：　He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎沒抓住我的意思，這使我心煩。說明：關系代詞that和關系副詞why不能引導非限制性定語從句。“介詞＋關系代詞“結構中的介詞可以是 in, on, about, from, for, with, to at, of, without 等，關系代詞只可用whom或 which,不可用 that 。1 Who is the rade ________whom you shook hands?2 He works in a factory, _________ which there is a river3 Give me the book , the cover _____which is red 4 This is the neighborhood ________ whom I borrowed the bicycle.5 The chair ______which he is sitting is made of wood.6 The car _____ which he paid yuan is made in Shanghai .7 Wang Hong , ____ whom I went to the party yesterday , enjoyed herself very much. 8 Tom , ______ whom the window was broken , has been criticized by his teacher . 答案：1 with 2 in front of / behind 3 of 4 from 5 on 6 for 7 with 8 by 注意：1）介詞后面的關系詞不能省略。3）某些在從句中充當時間，地點或原因狀語的介詞+關系詞結構可以同關系副詞when 和where 互換?！?This is the house where I lived two years ago.　 Do you remember the day on which you joined our club? 還記得你加入我們俱樂部的那一天嗎？　 Do you remember the day when you joined our club?）I will never forget the day _____ I joined the army.2) I will never forget the year ____ my son went to college.3）Have you found the book ____ I paid 29 US dollars?4) Have you found the book ____ I spent 29 US dollars?5) He has three children, two _____ work as teachers.6) I’m painting a house, the roof ____ is round.V. as, which 非限定性定語從句 Which 和 as 作關系代詞引導非限制定語從句，其先行項是主句或主句的部分內容。Which引導的從句只能置于主句之后。譯作“正如。例如：I have got into the same trouble as he （has）. 我碰到了跟他一樣的麻煩。例如：（錯）The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here. b） 介詞后不能用?！e depend on the land that/which we get our food from.2） 只能用that作為定語從句的關系代詞的情況　a）　在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。　c）　先行詞有the only, the very修飾時，只用that。.　e）　先行詞既有人，又有物時。All that is needed is a supply of oil. 所需的只是供油問題。Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 那賊最終把偷的全部東西交給了警察。 AADBA 6—10 ABCCAC． 題型訓練： 完型填空命題點1 記敘文本類考題解答要點 記敘文是高考完形填空的主打題材。記敘類型填空一般有這么幾種情況： 1．情節(jié)曲折，信息量大，結尾往往出乎意料。作者在敘述的過程中往往還會把人物的語言、行為、心理的描寫融入到敘述中，增加了大家理解文章的難度。2．蘊含哲理，耐人尋味。Ⅰ 典型例題Mr. Brown, the wife of a famous doctor, was good at cooking. Once the Browns invited some of their friends to lunch. Mrs. Brown thought it was a good chance for her to ___36___ how wonderfully she could cook, so she ___37___ a new way of cooking a fish dish. She was quite pleased with herself when the dish was ___38___. “I have never cooked such ___39___ dish before!” she thought. As the dish was very ___40___ she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, several minutes ___41___ , when she came back ___42___ it, she was shocked(震驚) to find the neighbor’s cat, Chester, at the dish. She was in time to stop the cat ___43___ it was too late. When all the guests sat, the dinner began.