【正文】 s factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _____were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. [來(lái)源:Z+xx+]A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against[來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything __________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 20. “How do you like the book?” “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 1—5　f) 主句是以wh/how開頭的特殊疑問句時(shí)例如：　　 　d）　先行詞為序數(shù)詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只用that。　b）　在不定代詞，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行詞時(shí)，只用that，不用which。例如：　We depend on the land from which we get our food. 我們依賴土地獲得食物。IX. 關(guān)系代詞that 的用法 1）不用that的情況　a） 引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。”，表同主句一致的真實(shí)性，從句常是以下形式：as anybody can see 正如人人都看到的as we had expected 正如我們所預(yù)料的as often happens 正如經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣as is often the case 情況常常如此 as has been said before 如前所述as may be imagined 可以想象的出as has been pointed out 正如已經(jīng)指出的那樣as is reported in the newspaper 正如報(bào)紙中報(bào)道的那樣as is well known =as everybody knows =as we all know 這是眾所周知的the same…as；such…as 中的as 是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu), 和……一樣……。They say he plays truants, which he doesn’t.Things then improved, which surprises me.Jack exploded a firecracker during a lesson, as a result of which he was suspends from school for a week.The plane may be several hours late, in which case there’s no point on our waiting.She has married again, which was unexpected.2 As作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的從句可以置于主句之前，之后，或其間，用逗號(hào)隔開。1。例如：　 This is the house in which I lived two years ago. 這是我兩年前住過(guò)的房子。2）that前不能有介詞。其中whom代表人，which代表物(2）關(guān)系代詞前的介詞如何確定？ Mr. Smith bought a new house__________ which he spent all his money. There was no way_______ which it could be bought back to the earth.The gas_________ which we can not live is called oxygen.答案： on, in , without 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。IV. 介詞+關(guān)系詞 (1)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞“可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?！iquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液態(tài)水變?yōu)檎羝?，這就叫做蒸發(fā)。（限制性）　The house, which we bought last month, is very ，是我們上個(gè)月買的（非限制性）2）非限制性定語(yǔ)從句還能將整個(gè)主句作為先行詞,對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾, 這時(shí)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。限制性定語(yǔ)從句是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明確；非限制性定語(yǔ)從句是先行詞的附加說(shuō)明，去掉了也不會(huì)影響主句的意思，它與主句之間通常用逗號(hào)分開?！　￡P(guān)系副詞: when, where, why關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu)，因此常常和介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用。（which / that在句中作主語(yǔ)）The film _________/__________ we saw yesterday is very good. 我們昨天看的電影非常好。3）which, that 所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞，在從句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等。　例如：　He is the man ______/_______ wants to see （who/that在從句中作主語(yǔ)）　1）who, whom