【正文】 ession member with small eccentricity pressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜紋承壓強(qiáng)度(66) concentration of plastic deformation 塑性變形集中(9) concrete 混凝土(17) concrete consistence 混凝土稠度(37) concrete foundation 混凝土基礎(chǔ)(27) concrete wall 混凝土墻(27) conifer 針葉樹材(65) connecting plate 連接板(52) connections of steel structure 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)連接(59) consistency of mortar 砂漿稠度(48) construction and examination concentrated load 施工和檢修集中荷載(15) core area of section 截面核芯面積(33) corrosion of steel bar 鋼筋銹蝕(39) coupler 連接器(37) coupling wall—column... 墻肢(12) cover plate 蓋板(52) crack 裂縫 crack width 裂縫寬度(31) crane load 吊車荷載(15) crook 橫彎(71) cup 翹彎 decay 腐朽(71) defect in timber 木材缺陷(70) degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墻面垂直度(49) degree of plainness for wall surface 墻面平整度(49) depth of neutral axis 中和軸高度(32) design of building structures 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)(8) 材料抗震強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)值 構(gòu)件承載能力設(shè)計(jì)值 designvalue of material strength 材料強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)值(1) detailing reintorcement 構(gòu)造配筋(35) diamonding 菱形變形(71) dimensional errors 尺寸偏差(39) dogspike 扒釘(70) dowelled joint 銷連接(69) ductile frame 延性框架(2) dynamic design 動(dòng)態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)(8) E earthquakeresistant detailing requirements 抗震構(gòu)造要求(22) effective depth of section 截面有效高度(33) 螺栓(或高強(qiáng)度螺栓)有效直徑(57) effective length 計(jì)算長(zhǎng)度(21) effective length of nail 釘有效長(zhǎng)度(56) effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承長(zhǎng)度(46) elastic analysis scheme 彈性方案(46) elastically supported continuous girder elasticity modulus of materials 材料彈性模量(18) embeded parts 預(yù)埋件(30) 局部抗壓強(qiáng)度提高系數(shù)(14) equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率(66) equivalent uniformly distributed live load etlectlve cross—section area of highstrength bolt ettectlve cross—section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面積(57) s critical load 歐拉臨界力(56) s critical stress 歐拉臨界應(yīng)力(56) excessive penetration 塌陷(62) F filler plate 填板門 final setting time 終凝時(shí)間 fired mon brick 燒結(jié)普通磚(43) fish—belly beam 角腹式梁(7) flexible connection 柔性連接(22) flexural stiffness of member 構(gòu)件抗彎剛度(20) floor system 樓蓋(6) frame structure 框架結(jié)構(gòu)(2) frame tube structure 框架—簡(jiǎn)體結(jié)構(gòu)(2) frame without sidesway 無側(cè)移框架(12) friction coefficient of masonry 砌體摩擦系數(shù)(44) gang nail plate joint 釘板連接 glued joint 膠合接頭 glued laminated timber structure 層板膠合結(jié)構(gòu) grip 夾具 groove 坡口 gusset plate 節(jié)點(diǎn)板(52) H heartwood 心材 height variation factor of wind pressure 風(fēng)壓高度變化系數(shù)(16) high—strength bolt 高強(qiáng)度螺栓 high—strength bolted bearing type join 承壓型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接， high—strength bolted friction—type joint 摩擦型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接 hinge support 鉸軸支座(51) hlngeless arch 無鉸拱(12) hollow ratio of masonry unit 塊體空心率(46) hook 彎鉤(37) hot—rolled deformed bar 熱軋帶肋鋼筋(28) hotrolled section steel 熱軋型鋼(53) hunched beam 加腋梁 I impermeability 抗?jié)B性(38) inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋(36) inplete tusion 未溶合(61) indented wire 刻痕鋼絲(29) member 受壓構(gòu)件承載能力影響系數(shù)(46) initial control 初步控制(22) inspection for properties of glue used in structural member inspection for properties of masnory units 塊體性能檢驗(yàn)(48) inspection for properties of steelbar 鋼筋性能檢驗(yàn)(39) 整體預(yù)應(yīng)力板柱結(jié)構(gòu)(25) K kinetic design 動(dòng)態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)(8) knot 節(jié)子(木節(jié))(70) L lacing and batten elements 綴材(綴件)(51) lamellar tearing 層狀撕裂(62) lapped length of steel bar 鋼筋搭接長(zhǎng)度(36) largeform cocrete structure 大模板結(jié)構(gòu)(26) lateral displacement stiffness of storey 樓層側(cè)移剛度(20) 結(jié)構(gòu)側(cè)移剛度(20) leg size of fillet weld 角焊縫焊腳尺寸(57) lift—slab structure 升板結(jié)構(gòu)(25) limit of acceptance 驗(yàn)收界限(23) 砌體結(jié)構(gòu)局部尺寸限值(47) limiting value for supporting length 支承長(zhǎng)度限值(47) 砌體結(jié)構(gòu)總高度限值 lintel 過梁(7) loadcarrying capacity per bolt 單個(gè)普通螺栓承載能力(56) load—carrying capacity per rivet 單個(gè)鉚釘承載能力(55) log timberstructure 原木結(jié)構(gòu)(64) longitude horizontal bracing 縱向水平支撐(5) longitudinal stiffener 縱向加勁肋(53) losses of prestress 預(yù)應(yīng)力損失(33) lump material 塊體(42) M main beam 主梁(6) manual welding 手工焊接(59) map cracking 龜裂(39) masonry lintel 磚過梁(43) masonry units 塊體(43) masonry—timber structure 磚木結(jié)構(gòu)(11) 材料力學(xué)性能(17) method of sampling 抽樣方法(23) minor axls mix ratio of mortar 砂漿配合比(48) modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to modified coefficient of flexural strength for timber curved mem— modulus of elasticity of concrete 混凝土彈性模量(30) moisture content 含水率(66) monitor frame 天窗架 multi—defence system of earthquake—resistant building nailed joint 釘連接 net span 凈跨度 nondestructive inspection of weld 焊縫無損檢驗(yàn) nondestructive test 非破損檢驗(yàn) non—uniform cross—section beam 變截面粱 reinforcement 縱向受拉鋼筋應(yīng)變不均勻系數(shù) normal section 正截面 obligue section 斜截面 one—way reinforced(or prestressed)concrete slab open web roof truss 空腹屋架 ordinary steel bar 普通鋼筋(29) outstanding width of flange 翼緣板外伸寬度(57) overall stability reduction coefficient of steel beam overlap 焊瘤(62) overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗傾覆、滑移驗(yàn)算(10) P partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透對(duì)接焊縫(61) penetrat