世界貿(mào)易組織成員ppt課件-在線瀏覽
2025-06-22 18:41本頁面
【正文】 rules provide. In return, they had to make mitments to open their markets and to abide by the rules. ? Countries negotiating membership are WTO “observers”. Withdrawal ? 1. Any Member may withdraw from this Agreement. Such withdrawal shall apply both to this Agreement and the Multilateral Trade Agreements and shall take effect upon the expiration of six months from the date on which written notice of withdrawal is received by the DirectorGeneral of the WTO. ? 2. Withdrawal from a Plurilateral Trade Agreement shall be governed by the provisions of that Agreement. NonApplication of Multilateral Trade Agreements between Particular Members 世貿(mào)組織中的發(fā)達(dá)國家成員 ? The “Quadrilaterals“ or the “Quad”: Canada European Union Japan United States 世貿(mào)組織中的發(fā)展中國家成員 ? Developing countries make up about three quarters of the total WTO membership. ? Together with countries currently in the process of “transition” to marketbased economies, they play an increasingly important and active role in the WTO ? because of their numbers, ? because they are being more important in the global economy, ? and because they increasingly look to trade as a vital tool in their development efforts. ? How does the WTO deal with the special needs of an increasingly important group? 發(fā)展中國家在世貿(mào)組織中的特殊與差別待遇 ? the WTO agreements contain special provisions on developing countries ? the Committee on Trade and Development is the main body focusing on work in this area in the WTO, with some others dealing with specific topics such as trade and debt, and technology transfer ? the WTO Secretariat provides technical assistance for developing countries. Special Provisions “special and differential treatment” — more time, better terms ?extra time for developing countries to fullfil their
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