【正文】 e和so 都只能擇一而用，不能兩者同時使用?！　?box is too heavy for him to carry it. （）　　The box is too heavy for him to carry. （√） 　　[析] the box既是這句話的主語，也是不定式to carry的邏輯賓語，若句末再加上it，就和the box重復了?！　。耗鞘悄阈能?！我不就是一個例子嗎？　Neither he nor you is good at English. （）　　Neither he nor you are good at English. （√）　　[析] either…… or……，neither…… nor……，not only……，but also……等詞組連接句子的兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近一致原則”，即由靠近謂語的那個主語決定謂語的人稱和數(shù)用何種形式?！　?number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. ()　　The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√)　　[析] the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。　　8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. ()　　Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)　　[析] 形容詞或動詞不定式修飾不定代詞作定語時，修飾成分要置于不定代詞之后。作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，只能放在形容詞或副詞之后。11. Look! Here the bus es.()　　Look! Here es the bus.(√)　　[析] 在以here, there引起的陳述句中，若句子的主語是名詞，要用倒裝語序，即用“Here /There+動詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)?！　?2. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行?！皊o+主語+be動詞/助動詞”的陳述結(jié)構(gòu)表示對前述情況的肯定，意為“……確實如此”?！　hongqing is larger than any city in China. ()Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√) 　　[析] “any city in China”包括了重慶這座城市, 同一事物自己與自己不能做比較，只有在city 前加上other才能表示重慶和中國的其它城市比較大小。錯誤句的比較對象分別為the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing，這兩個不同類的事物之間不能做比較。這時務必要避免受漢語影響使用A married/will marry with B。 16. 例 I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday. ()　　I’ll go hiking if it doesn’t rain next Sunday.(√)　　[析] 習慣上在含有時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的復合句中，如果主句的謂語動詞用了一般將來時，從句的謂語動詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的動作。但如果從句表述的是一客觀事實或客觀真理時，則不受主句時態(tài)的影響，而用一般現(xiàn)在時。()并不是所有的球都是圓的?！　?9. 例：He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he? _______, though he didn’t feel very well.　　A. No, he didn’t () B. Yes, he did (√)　　例：Don’t you usually e to school by bike? _______. But I sometimes walk. 　　A. No, I don’t () B. Yes, I do (√)　　[析] 習慣上英語中的yes意為“是的”，no意為“不”，但在“前否后肯”的反意疑問句或否定疑問句中，yes意為“不”，no意為“是的”。s about _______.　　A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes39。s walk　　答案為C。當名詞的復數(shù)以s結(jié)尾時，則只需要加“39。 walk”。本題考察四個表“花費”的動詞辨析。　　22. Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe? Yes， she，s my cousin, Kate.　　A. a B. an C. the D. /　　[剖析] 答案為C。　　23. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are being farmlands.　　A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer　　[剖析] 答案為C。本題中四個選項都是“比較級+ and + 比較級”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越來越……”。而結(jié)合句意可判斷答案為C。本題考察方位介詞的用法。　　25. Do you often clean your classroom? Yes, our classroom ______ every day.　　A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. Cleaned　　[剖析] 答案為C。　26. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. (對畫線部分提問)_______ Lucy usually clean the cage?　　[剖析] 答案為How often does。　　27. I didn39。本題為賓語從句，由于需要用陳述語序可排除B、D?！　?much ______ the shoes? Five dollars ______ enough.　　A. is。is C. are。are　　[剖析] 答案為B。five dollars是一個整體，應按單數(shù)對待。　　30.〔誤〕Don’t sleep at daytime 〔正〕Don’t sleep in daytime.　　〔析〕in 要用于較長的一段時間之內(nèi)，如：in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。在某人的一段生活時間段中要用介詞in來表示，而在具體歲數(shù)時用at來表示。34. 誤 I haven’t see you during the summer holidays.　　正 I haven’t seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays. 　　析〕 during表示在某一段時間之內(nèi)，所以一般不與完成時搭配，如：I visited a lot of museums during the holiday. 而for表示一段時間，可以用于完成時，如：I haven’t see you for a long time. 而through 用來表示時間時則為整整，全部的時間。35. 〔誤〕At entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 　　〔正〕On entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 　　〔析〕On 加動名詞表示一……就。又如：on hearing… 一聽見， on arrival 一到達就……(on表示動作的名詞)36. 〔誤〕In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔正〕At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔析〕at the beginning與at the end都是指某事物的開始與結(jié)束部分，均不指時間范圍，而in the beginning 則是指開始一段時間。37. 〔誤〕Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work. 〔正〕