【正文】 up each noun in box b in a dictionary. Vocabulary Word C/U Meaning in medicine Synonym Useful grammatical information clinic concern fatigue illness a facility for primary or outpatient care surgery issues which cause someone anxiety worry usually used with with or about C C/U U loss of energy and strength tiredness used in singular only C/U sickness disruption of normal physiological functions which affects all or part of the body C Look up each noun in box b in a dictionary. Vocabulary Word C/U Meaning in medicine Synonym Useful grammatical information injection nausea pain C/U U C/U a process which puts liquid into the body using a syringe jab when uncountable, follows by a sickness in the stomach, sometimes acpanying feelings of disgust queasiness used in singular only a feeling of physical or mental disfort which can range from mild to extreme ache C Look up each noun in box b in a dictionary. Vocabulary Word C/U Meaning in medicine Synonym Useful grammatical information pill vaccination C C/U medicine in a small solid form, usually round tablet a treatment designed to prevent infection by a specific disease or diseases inoculation 1 Match the verbs with similar meanings. 2 Make nouns from the verbs if possible. D Study the two lists of verbs in box c. Vocabulary Verb Noun Verb Noun advise remend assess evaluate check verify detect find examine look at explain outline remendation advice evaluation assessment verification check finding detection examination outline explanation 1 Match the verbs with similar meanings. 2 Make nouns from the verbs if possible. D Study the two lists of verbs in box c. Vocabulary Verb Noun Verb Noun help assist manage control minimize reduce refer transfer renew update support sympathize assistance help control management reduction minimization transfer reference/referral update renewal sympathy support 1 How does the writer restate each section heading in the paragraph? A Preventative role of primary care = helping patients avoid disease or disability B Support role of primary care = detect disease at an early stage and refer patients to acute care for further tests or treatments Vocabulary E Look at the Hadford University handout. Sentences in this exercise need to be full paraphrases with different sentence structures as well as wordlevel synonyms. 2 Find synonyms for the green words and phrases. Use a dictionary if necessary. A Preventative medicine A major preventative role of primary care is to (help) patients avoid (disease) or disability. It is, perhaps, even more (crucial) than its other role, (providing) treatment for patients who (suffer from) these conditions already. A(n) (important) aspect of this is the (vaccination) services that the clinics provide. Vocabulary E Look at the Hadford University handout. assist illness vital offering have crucial immunization 2 Find synonyms for the green words and phrases. Use a dictionary if necessary. B Support for acute care The (role) of primary care is to (detect) disease at an early stage and to (refer) patients to acute care for (further) tests or treatments. This means that the (damage) caused by a disease can be (minimized) . It can also help with (monitoring) the progress of postoperative healing, so (plications) can be identified quickly. Vocabulary E Look at the Hadford University handout. function identify transfer additional harm reduced observing problems 3 Rewrite each sentence to make paraphrases of the texts. Use: ? synonyms you have found yourself ? synonyms from Exercise C ? the nouns you made in Exercise D ? passives where possible ? any other words that are necessary Example: A major preventative role of primary care is to help patients avoid disease or disability. → Primary care has a major role in assisting patients to avoid illness or disability. Vocabulary E Look at the Hadford University handout. 3 Rewrite each sentence to make paraphrases of the texts. Use: A Preventative medicine Primary care has a major role in assisting patients to avoid illness or disability. It could probably be regarded as even more vital than its other role, offering treatment for patients who have these conditions already. The immunization services that the clinics provide are a crucial aspect of this. B Support for Acute Care The function of primary care is to identify disease at an early stage and patients are transferred to acute care for additional tests or treatments. This means a reduction in the harm caused by a disease. Additionally, by observing the progress of postoperative healing, it can identify problems quickly. Vocabulary E Look at the Hadford University handout. A Look at the conditions in the box. 1 Which are best managed in primary care and which will need to be referred to acute care? All the conditions, with the possible exception of diabetes and migraine, are likely to need a referral to acute care in order to make a definitive diagnosis. Reading A Look at the conditions in the box. 2 Which conditions could primary care help prevent? This topic will be covered more fully later in the text. Prevention is particularly relevant to heart disease and diabetes. It also has a role to play in th