【正文】 olve : to have as a necessary part or result 包含、需要 ；使成為必要部分 ? involve sth./ doing sth. ? 1. I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work. ? 我那時不了解演需要那么多的工作。 ? This job involves travelling abroad for three months. ? 比較： contain include （不用進行時） ? contain: hold。 ? That box contains old letters. ? 2. Beer contains alcohol. ? contain: hold back。 ? n. container 容器； 集裝箱 ? include: to have as a part。 ? adj. inclusive 包括一切的 ? an inclusive charge ? included (置于名詞后面） ? 我們全體，包括我在內 ? all of us, me included ? prep. including ? all of us , including me ? Fill in the blanks with involve, include , contain, included, including in their proper forms ? 1. The problem _____ is basically simple. ? will send you the book for $, postage _____. ? people, _____ four firemen, were treated for burns, smoke inhalation（煙嗆） and shock, but no one was seriously hurt. ? book ______ a lot of illustrations. involved included including contains ? first of all 首先、第一、最重要的 ? 1. First of all she just smiled, then she started to laugh. ? 2. Well, first of all we can’t possibly spare the time. ? 最重要的是我們抽不出時間來。 ? It is impossible to identify the man among so many people. ? 2. 那個尸體身份依然不明。 ? Identify with 把 …… 看作 對于 … 有同樣的感受 ,視為相同 ? I identified with the character in the play. ? 我與劇中的角色有相同感受。 ? This knife is identical with mine. ? in question 正涉及的（事物等） ? 。 ? work out 解決；理解；相處；制定 ? must work out how we are going to do it. ? 我們必須想出怎樣去做的方法。 ? So they will take into account a number of desires or worries the target consumers may have. ? 因此，他們會考慮目標消費者可能有的愿望和憂慮。 ? 3. When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account. ? 評判他的表演時，不要考慮他的年齡。 ? We must take local conditions into account. ? desire : ，渴望 （不可用進行時和祈使句） ? desire +n./desire to do/ ? desire sb. to do /desire that… (should) ? all desire peace and happiness. ? desired to win the game. ? desire you to go at once. ? President desires that you (should ) visit him next week. ? desire: n. 愿望，欲望；要求，請求 （ for / to do/ that ( should) ) ? had a strong desire for success. ? had a strong desire to succeed. ? people expressed their desire that the war (should) e to an end soon. ? That is = That is to say ? He will leave Japan next Saturday, that is, June 6th. ?他將在下星期六，也就是 6月 6日離開日本。 ? was intended to be a picture of a cat. ? 這副畫本來要畫貓的。 ? n. intention ? 我不打算會見我的前任老板 ? I have no intention of meeting with my former boss. ? make use of 利用 ? 1. Students are to learn to make full use of their time to develop various skills and abilities. ?學生應該學會充分利用時間發(fā)展各種技能。 ? back up 支持 ? 。 ? Since we have elected him monitor, we should back him up in his work. ? quote ? vt. 引用 ? He is always quoting the poem by Shelly. ? 他總是引用雪萊的詩。 ? All things are related to all other things. ? Dutch language is closely related to German. ? is related