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more popular. 2. We often speak English in class. 3. Onethird of the students in this class are girls. 4. The rich should help the poor. 5. To find the right way is not that easy. 6. It is necessary to master a foreign language. 6 謂語 (predicate) 定義:謂語用來說明主語所做的動作或具有的特征和狀態(tài)。謂語的構(gòu)成如下: 簡單謂語 :由簡單動詞或短語動詞構(gòu)成。 You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. ( 2)由系動詞加表語構(gòu)成。表語一般由名詞、代詞、形容詞、分詞、數(shù)詞、不定式、動名詞、介詞短語、副詞及表語從句表示。 They went to see a film yesterday. Are you for or against the plan? How many dictionaries do you have? I have five. 賓語種類: ( 1)雙賓語(間賓 indirect指人 +直賓 direct指物) Lend me your dictionary, please. ( 2)復(fù)合賓語(賓語 +賓補) They elected him their monitor. 9 補足語 (plement) 補足語是一種補足主語和賓語意義的句子成分。 補語種類:( 1)主語補語 ( subject plement) ( 2)賓語補語 ( object plement) 1. Tired and sleepy, I went to bed. 2. They painted their boat white. 3. He was called Oliver Barret. 4. His father named him Dongming. 5. Phoebe was found alive. 6. Let the fresh air in. 10 定語 (attribute) 定義:修飾名詞或代詞的詞、短語或從句。 America is a developed country. 3. There are thirty women teachers in our school. 4. His rapid progre