【正文】 ered for themselvesB.wished their athletes to winD.He didn39。He was asked to give up the petition.C.He never disappointed Chinese sports fans.（3）People like Fu Yuanhui because of her ________. A.B.Sina Weiboattitude to petitions（4）The passage is mainly about ________. A.the importance of winning gold medalsC.the development of sports in China【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了2016年里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)中國(guó)人對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)態(tài)度的變化。根據(jù)many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as ，即希望他們贏，故選C。根據(jù)when Liu Xiang, China39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）主旨題。s Daily可知主要講了對(duì)待奧運(yùn)會(huì)的態(tài)度的變化，故選A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 I did something wrong today. We wanted to make our way down to explore （探索）the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied （系 ）a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.At schoolIn the parkAt the beachOn the cliffs（2）In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______. A.B.a person who is not stronga person who is not polite（3）What had the writer s parents always warned him about? A.B.The cliffs were not a safe place.D.abcdeB.acbedD.SurprisedExcitedGladSorry【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要是敘述了作者的一次冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷，并為此而感到難過(guò)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（2）推斷題?？赏茢喑鯤e called me a “不勇敢的人”，故選A。根據(jù)Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there父母總是告訴我在那里（懸崖）玩是危險(xiǎn)的，可知懸崖不是一個(gè)安全的地方，故選C。故選B。由開(kāi)頭I did something wrong 。得知作者對(duì)自己所做的事情感到難過(guò)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力。5．閱讀理解Just a Little Smiles name was Bill, that he loved puter games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriends home first and Mark was invited（邀請(qǐng)） in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home. They often saw. each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.t want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother39。to have a basketball gameB.to see MarkD.was a good studentliked sports and musicC.was a g（3）Mark and Bill . A.were in the same middle school but not in the same high schoolC.D.相處很好和好如初關(guān)系破裂保持聯(lián)系（5）When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he. . A.s lifeknew who Bill was and wanted to help himC.t know why he was going to help himD.t know what he was doing was very important to Bill【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：Mark走在回家的路上，看見(jiàn)前面一個(gè)男孩拿了一堆東西，走著走著男孩的東西掉了，Mark就幫忙去撿，之后兩人就一起走，男孩邀請(qǐng)Mark去家里做客，兩個(gè)人度過(guò)了開(kāi)心的一下午，后來(lái)兩人成為了朋友，無(wú)話不談，一起上學(xué)一起吃飯一起畢業(yè)。Mark不僅幫忙撿了書(shū)，也拯救了男孩的生命。根據(jù)最后一段第二句” Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. “可知Mark第一次碰見(jiàn)Bill是在Bill回家的路上。（2）B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。故選B。根據(jù)第二段第三句” They often saw. each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school“可知兩人是在同一所中學(xué)同一所高中，故選A。根據(jù)第一段最后一句”and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend“可知，Bill在學(xué)科上遇到了很多困難，”講的都是不好的方面，break動(dòng)詞，破壞，打碎。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中“Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. ”可知Mark只是看到Bill的東西掉了幫他撿，他并不知道這將會(huì)拯救Bill的生命?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局，有人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和事件。閱讀這類材料時(shí)，同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意，同時(shí)抓住每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖，根據(jù)情節(jié)展開(kāi)想象，即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解。m leaving” In Life I loved you dearlyYou never said “goodbye” In death I love you stillYou were gone before I knew it In my heart you hold a placeAnd only God knew why That no one could ever fillThere are no words to tell you It broke my heart to lose youJust what I feel inside But you didn39。ll need you Things will never be the sameThousands of times I39。t go aloneFor part of me went with you,The day God took you home.Things will never be the sameAnd although it hurts so badI will smile whenever I hear your nameAnd take pride you were my dad.（1）The text is probably a（an） _______ A.B.C.D.Godpeacelifefather（3）From the text, we can know the writer is_______. A.angryC.surprised【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是作者懷念去世的父親的一首詩(shī)。（2）根據(jù)And take pride you were my 。和It broke my heart to lose you,故選A。首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。7．閱讀理解 After a few months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn39。 One sunny morning I decided to clean my house, including washing the window. It dawned on me. I had been criticizing （批評(píng)） her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge （評(píng)判） someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may