【正文】 給動(dòng)詞的一般過去式。 （7）考查形容詞。此處用所給詞的形容詞作bee的表語。 （8）考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語(we think是插入語)且先行詞是our children，故此處用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)該定語從句。 （9）考查副詞。此處用所給詞的副詞修飾動(dòng)詞explore。 （10）考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意“事實(shí)是，父母對(duì)結(jié)果的擔(dān)心越少，他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知，此處用所給形容詞的比較級(jí),且枸成“the十比較級(jí),the十比較級(jí)”的結(jié)枸。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及語態(tài)，介詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞，代詞，時(shí)態(tài)，形容詞，定語從句，副詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 s leisure lives.In the Song Dynasty, teahouses spread all over the cities and villages, at a rate parable with that of restaurants. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses ________paintings of celebrities or rare and precious plants ________(attract) customers. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining much ________ (wide) popularity and being more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化植入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on________ new look. s living standards, teahouses________(flower) in China.【答案】 depending；where；is considered；stands；gradually；with；to attract；wider；a；have flowered /have been flowering 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了茶樓在中國的發(fā)展歷史，它的特點(diǎn)，外來文化對(duì)它的影響和現(xiàn)狀。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語， Its function是depend的邏輯主語，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填depending。分析句子可知此處是定語從句關(guān)系詞，指物的先行詞place在從句___2___people gather to enjoy tea中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語，故填關(guān)系副詞where，因此填where。分析句子可知此處是謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語it和consider”考慮“之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done, 主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，填is considered。stand作為“攤點(diǎn)”講是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)they判斷此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填stands。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞developed，故填gradually。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填介詞，再結(jié)合句意“用名人的畫或珍貴的植物來裝飾他們的茶樓”，“用”是with，故填with。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語動(dòng)詞，再結(jié)合句意“用名人的畫或珍貴的植物裝飾他們的茶樓來吸引顧客”，此處表目的，故用不定式，故填to attract。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞popularity（普及，流行），再根據(jù)much判斷用比較級(jí)，故填wider。look作為名詞時(shí)可數(shù)，再結(jié)合句意“呈現(xiàn)出一個(gè)新的面貌”,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又new是輔音音素開頭，故填a。分析句子可知此處是主句謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)上文的since判斷此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語teahouses是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have flowered/have been flowering。5．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (pare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we39。 As far as I ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English for ________ development of our writing skills. 【答案】 effective；Compared；less；If；ourselves；difficulties；it；am concerned；of；the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了用英語寫日記的好處。句意：用英語記日記是提高我們寫作能力的有效方法之一。故填effective。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。故填Compared。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。故填less。句意：如果我們堅(jiān)持這種做法，漸漸就學(xué)會(huì)怎樣用英語表達(dá)自己。故填I(lǐng)f。句意：如果我們堅(jiān)持這種做法，漸漸就學(xué)會(huì)怎樣用英語表達(dá)自己。根據(jù)句意可知，此處主語we發(fā)出的動(dòng)作施加在自己身上，應(yīng)使用反身代詞ourselves。 （6）考查名詞。此處前有many修飾，因此用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 （7）考查代詞。此處代替句中的主語從句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主語it。 （8）考查固定搭配。as far as I am concerned固定短語，“就我而言”，根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述的是目前的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 （9）考查介詞。be of +抽象名詞，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful“是很有用的”。 （10）考查冠詞。此處特指寫作技巧的培養(yǎng)，應(yīng)使用定冠詞the。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞，連詞，代詞。 The lion ________(regard) as the king in the animal world, so ________(it) images represent power and prestige. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of officials. It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The ________(well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, ________(build )from 1189 to 1192.【答案】 and；monly；is regarded；its；at；the；which；bravery；best；built 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了石獅子的象征，歷史和用途。一對(duì)獅子，雌和雄應(yīng)該是并列關(guān)系，故填and。修飾seen用副詞，monly，通常地。 （3）句意：獅子被認(rèn)為是動(dòng)物界的王者，所以它的形象代表權(quán)利和威望。 （4）句意：獅子被認(rèn)為是動(dòng)物界的王者，所以它的形象代表權(quán)利和威望。故填its。at the beginning of意為在……的開端，為固定搭配。 （6）句意：最早的石獅子從公元25220年，隨著佛教流傳入古代中國，在東漢初期被雕刻出來。 （7）句意：在佛教的信仰中，石獅子能夠保護(hù)真理驅(qū)走邪惡，被視為是高貴莊嚴(yán)的神圣動(dòng)物。故填which。and連接并列成分，保持形式一致。故填bravery。the+形容詞最高級(jí)，表示最……故填best。主語是 故填built。先通讀全文，理解文章大意。7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very ________ (importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved. If you want to enjoy ________ whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it. At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important；is；sights；the；to；which；was called；saving；happily；to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)杭州以及關(guān)于西湖的一個(gè)傳說。句意：杭州在中國歷史上扮演了一個(gè)非常重要的角色，所以它有很多很好的遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)。 （2）考查主謂一致。此處句子主語是專有名詞West Lake，謂語用單數(shù)，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填is。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū)，是杭州的象征，也是中國最美的風(fēng)景之一。 （4）考查冠詞。此處the是定冠詞，表示特指，修飾whole West Lake。 （5）考查介詞。be equal to固定短語，“與……相等”。 （6）考查定語從句。此處which是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞tale，在從句中做主語，故填which。句意：據(jù)說，白蛇變成了一位美麗的女士，她叫白素貞。 （8）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處作介詞for的賓語應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。 （9）考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞living 應(yīng)用副詞，故填happily。句意：白素貞被關(guān)在了雷峰塔，這對(duì)夫婦再也沒有機(jī)會(huì)見面了。故填to meet。8．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________ The amazing progress in ________(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chi