【正文】
15)考查動(dòng)詞短語。為照顧有特殊需要的兒童貢獻(xiàn)了大約3500個(gè)小時(shí),這完全改變了我的生活。 (16)考查名詞。我學(xué)會(huì)了熱愛我所經(jīng)歷的旅程。 (17)考查形容詞。甚至接受那些艱難的部分。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞。正是他,不知怎么地就引導(dǎo)了我去幫助別人。 (19)考查形容詞。Flash的死是我一生中最悲傷的時(shí)刻之一。 (20)考查動(dòng)詞。但這也是一個(gè)鼓舞人心的時(shí)刻,它以最好的方式永遠(yuǎn)改變了我。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 friend. As they 1 along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2 on the road, which they thought belonged to a poor man who was working in a field nearby. The student 3 to the professor, saying, Let us play a 4 on the man: we will 5 his shoes, and conceal (隱藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety 6 he cannot find them. The poor man soon 13 his work, and came across the field to the road 14 he had left his shoes. While putting on his shoes, he felt something 15 . He stooped (彎腰) down to see 16 it was, and found the coin. He was greatly surprised. He then 17 him on all sides, but found nobody. He then put the coin into his pocket, and his surprise was doubled when he found 18 coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent (熱烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his sick wife and his children without bread.但和他一起散步的教授勸阻了他,相反讓他在窮人的鞋里放兩枚硬幣。文章通過這個(gè)故事向讀者傳達(dá)了一個(gè)真諦:給予更幸福。句意:當(dāng)散步時(shí),他們看見路上有一雙鞋,并且認(rèn)為這雙鞋是附近干農(nóng)活的一個(gè)窮人的。根據(jù)上文的“A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor”可知學(xué)生和教授一起散步,故選B。句意:當(dāng)散步時(shí),他們看見路上有一雙鞋,并且認(rèn)為這雙鞋是附近干農(nóng)活的一個(gè)窮人的。此處是指一雙鞋在路上,用“位于”符合語境,故選B。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮。結(jié)合上文可知學(xué)生和教授并排散步,故此處用“轉(zhuǎn)過頭對教授說”符合語境和邏輯,故選A。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮。根據(jù)下文的“we will____5____his shoes, and conceal (隱藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety___6___he cannot find them.”可知學(xué)生想要看窮人找不到鞋的那種焦慮,故推測他想捉弄?jiǎng)e人,play a trick on sb固定短語”捉弄某人“,故選C。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮。根據(jù)下文的”and conceal (隱藏) ourselves behind those bushes“可知選D。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮。結(jié)合上下文此處是指學(xué)生想看窮人找不到鞋時(shí)的那種焦慮,故用“當(dāng)”符合語境,while作為此意時(shí)引導(dǎo)的句子必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選A。句意:教授回答道:“我年輕的朋友,我們不應(yīng)該通過捉弄?jiǎng)e人來娛樂自己。根據(jù)下文”Since you are___9___, why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man?“可知教授建議學(xué)生放硬幣在窮人的鞋里,故推測他覺得“不應(yīng)該捉弄?jiǎng)e人”符合語境,故選B。句意:教授回答道:“我年輕的朋友,我們不應(yīng)該通過捉弄?jiǎng)e人來娛樂自己。根據(jù)上文的”Let us play a____4____on the man“可知此處用“捉弄”符合語境,故選C。句意:既然你富裕,何不通過幫助這個(gè)人讓你自己得到更大的快樂呢?A. young”年輕的“;B. old”老的“;C. poor”窮的“;D. rich”富裕的“。 (10)考查名詞。A. coin”硬幣“;B. gift”禮物“;C. stone”石頭“;D. egg”雞蛋“。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。A. hear”聽見“;B. listen”聽“;C. watch”觀察“;D. ask”問“。 (12)考查名詞。A. house“房子”;B. door“門”;C. bushes“灌木”;D. trees“樹”。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。A. began“開始”;B. finished“完成”;C. ended“結(jié)束”;D. refused“拒絕”。 (14)考查定語從句。先行詞road在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where,故選A。句意:當(dāng)穿鞋時(shí),他感覺到硬的東西。根據(jù)下文的“and found the coin.”可知窮人的鞋里有硬幣,故此處用“硬的”符合語境,故選D。句意:他彎下腰去看是什么,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)了硬幣。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞。A. looked around“環(huán)顧四周”;B. looked after “照顧”;C. turned around“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),扭轉(zhuǎn)”;D. turned off“關(guān)掉”。 (18)考查代詞。A. another“另一個(gè)”;B. other“其它的”;C. the other“另一個(gè)(總數(shù)為2)”;D. others“其它”。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞短語。A. talked about“談?wù)摗?;B. spoke of“講到”;C. thought of “想起”;D. thought over“沉思”。 (20)考查副詞。A. quickly“迅速的”;B. slowly“慢慢地”;C. suddenly“突然地”;D. deeply“深深地”。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,代詞,定語從句,賓語從句,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。to him that I can39。my bank account(賬戶)having some problems last year. It was a 3 in the nearby restaurant.home on a really hot day. My husband Stewart was at the table with a person from a Charity having a 7 . We talked for a while and then I said, I 8 re the lovely lady that 9 trying to get people to donate. We both laughed and we had a little 11 .him out on a cold day. He said 13 was so unexpected. I was so 14 him for the kindness of it and I loved the fact that Steward had 16 In our daily life, maybe we 17 在我們的日常生活中,當(dāng)我們做好事的時(shí)候,我們從來不知道我們是如何影響別人的。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“my bank account(賬戶)having some problems ”可知我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻(xiàn)錢了,因?yàn)槿ツ晡业馁~號(hào)出了問題。(2)考查固定詞組。我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻(xiàn)錢了,因?yàn)槿ツ晡业馁~號(hào)出了問題。(3)考查形容詞。那是一段可怕的時(shí)光,我們花了好幾個(gè)月才拿回錢。(4)考查副詞。那是一段可怕的時(shí)光,我們花了好幾個(gè)月才拿回錢。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。A. meal“餐,飯”; B. occupation“職業(yè)”; C. rest“休息”; D. coat“大衣”。故選A。A. left “離開”; B. came“來”; C. stayed“停留”; D. phoned“打電話”。故選B。A. dinner “晚餐”; B. game“ 游戲”; C. drink“飲料”; D. sleep“睡眠”。故選C。A. appreciate“感激”; B. know “知道”; C. thank“感謝”; D. respect“尊重”。re the lovely lady‘”可知我說,“我認(rèn)識(shí)你”,故選B。句意:你就是那個(gè)請我吃午飯喝飲料的可愛女士,那時(shí)我在商店里正試圖求人捐獻(xiàn)。 “準(zhǔn)備”; C. brought故選D。句意:你就是那個(gè)請我吃午飯喝飲料的可愛女士,那時(shí)我在商店里正試圖求人捐獻(xiàn)。 “街道”; B. shops“商店”; C. banks “銀行”; D. restaurants“餐廳”。(11)考查名詞。我們兩個(gè)都笑了,小小擁抱了一下。(12)考查動(dòng)詞。他告訴我他已經(jīng)讓組織者知道這個(gè)可愛的女人在寒冷的日子幫助他。(13)考查代詞。故選A。A. disappointed “失望的”; B. nervous“緊張不安的”; C. embarrassed “尷尬的”; D. surprised“吃驚的”。故選D。A. changed “改變”; B. worried “擔(dān)憂”; C. moved“感動(dòng),移動(dòng)”; D. saved“挽救”。故選C。A. pulled “拉”; B. advised“建議”; C. persuaded “規(guī)勸”; D. invited“邀請”。故選D。A. ever “曾經(jīng)”; B. never “從來沒有”; C. often “經(jīng)?!?; D. always“總是”。故選B。A. care “關(guān)心”; B. attract “吸引”; C. affect“影響”; D. hurt“使受傷”。故選C。A. what“ 什么”; B. why“為什么”; C. how “如何”; D. when“什么時(shí)候”。故選A。A. reaction “反應(yīng)”; B. impression “印象”; C. balance事實(shí)上,我們所做的確實(shí)影響了其他人,因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)可愛的連接?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,主語從句,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 Every day I39。d even grit my teeth (咬緊牙關(guān)) to 2 the words out. But I 3 saying it, no matter what. t see it in myself. t good enough. t until I met him that I was determined to be happy on my own and things began to 13 . He pointed out my 14 personalities and excellent qualities and made me repeat them out loud. I laughed at first because it felt 15 , but I kept at it every day. t 18 and it was trueI39。 (1)考查副詞。A. hopefully“充滿希望地”;B. unusually“通?!?;C. excitedly“興奮地”;D. unwillingly“不情愿地”。d even grit my teeth (咬緊牙關(guān)) to ___2___the word