【正文】 irst. But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked（踢）the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree? cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, You just stand there and watch me eating the apples. The monkey was very angry. t e back, shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly. （1）What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river？ A.B.C.The monkey.The fox.Both of them.（3）What did they put over the river as a bridge？ A.B.C.Because he was angry with the monkey.B.t e back.C.t eat apples.（5）What does the story tell us according to the passage？ A.t go first.B.One shouldn39。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。But you can39?？芍捎跐q水，狐貍回不來了， 故答案選B。根據(jù)They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. 他們共同砍到一棵樹放到河里當橋，But after the fox went to the other side，he kicked（踢）the tree into the river and ran to the apple ，自己跑向了蘋果樹，這是不符合道德規(guī)范的，故答案選C。4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。 Riding a Mobike on the street. You might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people39。t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish. More than half of the USowned drones（無人機）are Chinese models. They39。 In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China bees cool.（1）We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now. （2）Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people39。 （1）根據(jù) You might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale 可能會聽到一些人大聲說中文。走進商店后，你會看到華為智能手機正在出售 可知， 我們現(xiàn)在可以看到西方國家越來越多的人使用中國產(chǎn)品是對的 ， 故是正確。 （3）根據(jù) More than half of the USowned drones（無人機）are Chinese models可知超過50%的美國無人駕駛飛機是在中國設(shè)計、開發(fā)和制造的 ， 故是正確。 （5）根據(jù) Made in China bees cool. “中國制造”變得很酷 可知這篇文章是關(guān)于中國產(chǎn)品的缺點是錯的 【點評】考查閱讀理解。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey（土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.In China.In Turkey.In India.In Australia.（2）What39。觀點順序機會組織（3）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.Because she wants to take part in kung fu petitions.（4）Who wants Meiyu to e back home after her graduation in June? A.B.C.D.Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B.It39。Many people didn39。s decision on education in 2013.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了梅雨在中國學習漢語文化的故事，她來自土耳其，大學畢業(yè)后，她來到中國了解了更多與中國歷史和文化有關(guān)的東西，還學習了中國功夫。根據(jù)She learned Chinese for your years in Ankara University in Turkey她在土耳其安卡拉大學學習了四年中文，故選B。根據(jù) The trade between the two countries also requires Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）推理題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項 An unusual goal of AI research is to create puter programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically（邏輯地）. At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie （識別）human faces, operate selfdriving cars and pete in some game systems like playing Chess. However, Some people also consider（認為）AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology. Scientists hope to create creative（有創(chuàng)造力）and emotional （有感情的）AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field. （1）From Paragraph 1, we know that _____. A.B.AI has been around for only 60 years.D.t AI do at present? A.Operate selfdriving cars.C.Understand human feelings.（3）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to（指的是） chess.a scientist.the danger.AI.（4）According to the passage, if students want to bee successful AI designers, they should learn well. A.art and technology.C.D.about AI. A.B.C.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）推理題。 （3）詞義猜測題。it （4）細節(jié)題。此外，對于人工智能設(shè)計來說，良好的計算機科學知識也是必不可少的，可知根據(jù)文章，如果學生想成為成功的人工智能設(shè)計師，他們應(yīng)該學好數(shù)學和計算機科學，故選C。根據(jù) Scientists 可知，第4段主要告訴我們科學家對人工智能的愿望，故選A。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （里程碑） in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang39。 The Earth39。s rotation （自轉(zhuǎn)）, matching it to the speed of its orbit （公轉(zhuǎn)）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost dark and has never been seen. It39。e4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang39