【正文】 ractice?（1）What do we know about Jed? A.B.He is the author39。D.A girl lost her dog there.B.Most people were against it.It wanted to keep its customers safe.（3）What happened at the dog park? A.B.Jed played happily with the girl.The parents stopped their daughter.（4）What does the author think of the caller39。Meaningless.B.Reasonable.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t just my dog. He is my family.”杰德不僅僅是我的狗?？芍艿聦?duì)作者來說意義重大。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。維多利亞州的一個(gè)小女孩在一家商店里走向一只杰克羅素犬，結(jié)果被咬了。不能有狗進(jìn)商店了。故選D。根據(jù)第六段中的“My dog was frightened and tried to get away. The little girl ran after him, shouting loudly. The parents did nothing。小女孩在他后面跑，大聲喊叫。他們只是讓他們的孩子嚇唬我的狗，然后說我應(yīng)該阻止他舔她。故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的 ‘I just don39。t always want to have your kid kick the back of my seat for two hours on a plane. 我只是不想在購物時(shí)遇到一只狗， 昨天在一個(gè)廣播節(jié)目中，一位打電話的人說。但是問題是，我并不想讓你的孩子在飛機(jī)上花兩個(gè)小時(shí)踢我的座椅靠背。故選B。3．閱讀理解 t figure out why anyone would want to carry a 50pound pack into the wilderness and camp there for days, he said. It didn39。 Then he met Bryant Carlin, a vendor (小販) for Real Change, the Seattle weekly sold on the street by vendors who are homeless or lowwage earners. He was also a skilled outdoorsman and a nature photographer who would take weekslong photographic journeys to the park. The two men connected in the fall of 2011 when Royale interviewed Carlin for a feature story in Real Change about Carlin39。 That first time they met—and for years afterward—Carlin invited Royale to go camping with him. Each time, Royale said Thanks, but no thanks. Until one day, in the spring of 2015, Royale surprised himself by saying yes. Little did I know, said Royale, that saying 39。 would change the course of my life. For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of homeless. In Olympic National Park, sleeping outside just means you39。s life in the city that he couldn39。t so easy to leave behind.（1）What does the underlined word repellent in paragraph 1 mean? ....（2）According to Royale, what made his life course changed? first meeting with Carlin. rejection of Carlin39。s feature story.（3）What did the trips with Royale mean to Carlin? improved his photography skills. helped him feel a sense of belonging. deepened his relationship with nature. enabled him to get rid of alcohol addiction.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章主要講了羅亞爾和卡林的奧林匹克國家公園露營之旅對(duì)各自產(chǎn)生的意義。根據(jù)第一段To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant ，公園似乎是一個(gè)潮濕、骯臟和令人不快的地方。A. Appealing. 吸引人的；B. Puzzling. 令人迷惑的；C. Rewarding. 有益的；D. Disgusting. 令人厭惡的。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。yes39。”）可知，羅亞爾認(rèn)為，是他和卡林的露營之旅改變了他的人生軌跡。 （3）推理判斷題。推斷出，與羅亞爾的旅行對(duì)卡林意味著它們幫助他感到一種歸屬感。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。詞義猜測題應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文以及文章所表達(dá)的感情色彩推測劃線詞的含義；細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文章中尋找答案；推理判斷題要仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，推測出所需信息。 Old wives tales are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents39。 Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜）is good for you ,too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives39。Eating garlic is good for our eyes.B.Swimming after a meal is dangerous.D.To be believable.To be valuable.To be admirable.To be suitable.（3）Why do we need to respect the body of knowledge in the old wives39。Because it is told by our ancestors.B.Because it is based on many years39。Because it is related to family health care.（4）What is the author39。 tales in the text? A.ObjectiveC.Curious【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】中國有句俗話：不聽老人言，吃虧在眼前。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。文章中本句意思是：即使科學(xué)能告訴我們那些 老人言是（能容水的）值得相信的，但 老人言中還有很多正確的東西，hold water在此處意思是：能裝水的；值得相信的，站得住腳的。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 tales. After much of this knowledge has been accumulated （積累)from thousands of years of experience in family health care. 老人言仍然有許多真理，這些知識(shí)是從幾千年的家庭保健經(jīng)驗(yàn)中積累起來的。故選C。根據(jù)文章第三、四自然段可知作者分析了他的可信性和不可信性，作者對(duì)于 老人言持客觀態(tài)度，故選B。通讀全文，把握文意；熟讀第一段，了解主題句；分清段落結(jié)構(gòu)，把握各段段意；了解題干，在原文依次找依據(jù)。 Beethoven39。 When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, I remember I used to never be able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class ... My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person. What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?s uneducable, he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability?t sing. You have no voice at all. And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal.s not what you are but what you don39。 You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot bee, you will find your place on earth.（1）How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage? A.B.C.D.When he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at school.B.t write any popular works.C.s uncle regarded him a boy of learning ability.D.s the meaning of the underlined sentence He39。He can39。B.C.D.Working Hard for SuccessHaving DreamsC.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。羅丹的故事，第五段提到了沃特卡魯索、路易莎阿爾科特的故事，共列舉了七個(gè)著名人物，故選B。根據(jù)第二中的“s music teacher said about him, ‘As a poser (作曲家) he is hopeless.’t sing. You have no voice at all.’”及第六段中的“Where would our world be without the