【正文】 ajor. It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it39。s time to shorten the learning process. learning takes place over time. education should be watered down. education calls for reform.（2）We can learn from the passage that ________. American universities are against the threeyear degree model famous US universities are considering adopting the threeyear degree model are willing to accept the threeyear degree model threeyear degree model can make college learning more efficient（3）In most US universities, ________. students are offered the coop program39。 （1）考查主旨大意?？赏茢?，文章作者認為把大學四年的學制縮短為三年不是一個好主意，學好大學功課是需要付出時間的，所以這篇文章的中心思想是“最好的學習是隨著時間的推移而進行的。 （2）考查推理判斷。由此推斷出，大多數(shù)美國大學反對“三年制學位”模式，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“For one thing, most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits.”一方面，大多數(shù)大學已經(jīng)允許合格的學生通過某些課程的考試和獲得一些大學學分提前畢業(yè)。故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“A college education requires sufficient time for a student to bee skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major.”大學教育要求學生有足夠的時間掌握專業(yè)技能，并在專業(yè)以外的領域?qū)W習課程；以及“It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it39?？芍髡叻浅？粗卮髮W教育質(zhì)量。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 A 3yearold boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.s house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned home but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search and rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and still — no Casey. Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. However, the sheriff said, He did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear that was with him. His mother Brittany Hathaway talked with reporters from a local news agency and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. We just want to tell everybody that we39。s good, said his mother. He is good, he is up and talking. He39。s good …（1）When did Casey get lost? A.B.Before his playmates came.After he left his grandmother39。He survived with the help of a bear.B.Someone offered key information to find him.D.To report the detailed situation.To show her gratitude and relief.C.To appreciate searchers and the bear.（4）Where is this text most likely from? A.A guidebook.C.An advertisement.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，男孩凱西在離開祖母家后就失蹤了。凱西告訴他的救援人員在森林里的這兩天他一直和一只熊在一起。根據(jù)第二段中的“The child went missing on January 22. He was playing with friends at his grandmother39。他正在他的祖母在北卡羅來納州南部州的房子里玩耍。也就是在離開祖母的房子后,凱西沒有回家,失蹤了。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。警方跟進了該消息,并于當晚9點30分發(fā)現(xiàn)了凱西。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的 ‘We just want to tell everybody that we39。s good, ‘ said his mother. ’ He is good, he is up and talking. He39。s good …’可知男孩凱西的媽媽說:我們只想告訴大家,我們非常感謝您抽出寶貴的時間去搜尋凱西并為他祈禱,他的狀況很好。他已經(jīng)被要求觀看Netflix。同時她強調(diào)凱西一切都好,感到很欣慰。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選A。4．閱讀理解 At the beginning of each school year, I was very nervous. Delayed term paper? Mischievous (搗蛋的) behavior? Late for school? None of them. I39。s office. The school doctor would tell me I hadn39。After doing a lot of research, I found although people who don39。Eventually, I turned 18. In Ohio, where I live, I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots. A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit. Last November, I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor. After my post received more than 1,000 ments, I made an appointment with my family physician. Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway. t special in any way. Vaccines protect the health and safety of not only yourself but also other people. Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don39。s office at the beginning of each school year? A.B.t behave himself at school.C.t hand in his term paper on time.He was hardly ever vaccinated.（2）How might the author39。Annoyed.B.Thrilled.D.接種疫苗很重要，因為如果你不接種，有人可能會死。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。t received any of the necessary shots to attend school.”可知，學校的醫(yī)生會告訴我，我沒有接受過任何必要的上學必須要進行的接種。故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway.”不管我媽媽強烈反對，我還是堅持了下來)可知，媽媽對于作者與家庭醫(yī)生的約會感動惱怒。 （3）考查推理判斷。t get vaccinated.”疫苗不僅保護你自己，而且保護其他人的健康和安全。故選B。5．閱讀理解 s the question that changed my life forever. One day, I went home. I crawled into bed and this is what my life looked like for the next few months me passed out, escaping from reality, with my legs resting by my side. I was pletely physically and emotionally broken. But I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the old Amy and learn to embrace the new Amy. And that is when I began to realize that I didn39。t going to get cold. And the best of all, I thought, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes that are on the sales shelf. And I did! Eleven years ago, when I lost my legs, I had no idea what to expect. But if you ask me today, if I would ever want to change my situation, I would have to say no, because my legs haven39。ve forced me to rely on my imagination and to believe in possibilities, and that39。s belief in those dreams and facing our fears directly that allow us to live our lives beyond our limits.（1）What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph3? A.T