【正文】 nsions in the fictional tired old town of Mayb可知，殺死一只知更鳥，探討種族歧視問題，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段When a man named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at the Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel39。 （5）推理判斷題題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。3．閱讀理解 I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(記錄片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood. American culture is a part of Spanish life now. It39。s lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I39。 However, it39。t think McDonald39。 On the other hand, maybe McDonald39。s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald39。s obvious that American culture is being more and more a part of our lives every day. （1）From the first paragraph we can know that . A.B.t like to listen to their own music,C.D.American novels.Hollywood movies.McDonald.American music.（3）Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain? A.To earn more money from Spanish films.C.D.The name of a drink.B.A clothing brand.A certain kind of food.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，講述了美國對作者家鄉(xiāng)西班牙有很大的影響，美國人的飲食習(xí)慣。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture”可知，故答案選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.”可推斷出，西班牙政府給在西班牙上演的電影制定一些規(guī)則是為了限制外國電影的數(shù)量，保護西班牙的電影。(4)考查推理判斷。s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas.”可知，或許麥當(dāng)勞的漢堡將最終取代著名的西班牙tapas，由此可推斷tapas指西班牙的一種食品?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并進一步根據(jù)上下文進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Beginning life at college naturally develops both excitement and anxiety for many reasons. Fors ome, this feeling is quickly overe as they adapt to a new environment。 If you are homesick, you might notice an increase in: Trouble sleeping. Having difficulty with school. Lack of interest or involvement in new surroundings. The distance from home—the farther you go, the worse it may be. You have finally arrived at college after working toward it for so long. Students who are homesick often feel they have no control over their environment. Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind, but also give yourself time within the university to begin to get involved here. If work is proving too difficult, you may need to improve your study skills or your organization of time. Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests.Feeling like quarreling with someone else.B.Finding food or fruit less attractive.D. . A.they feel upset about something unexpectedC.they do not like the university they are in（3）Which of the following measures might be helpful for homesick students according to the text? A.Reminding themselves to keep busy and forget it.C.Going in for sports with their friends.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。所以答案選C。由原文“Unhappiness when things are different from your expectations of student life.”可知，當(dāng)事情不符合新入學(xué)的學(xué)生的期望時，他們就會不高興。所以答案選B。由原文“Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind”可知，要跟留下的人保持聯(lián)系，所以A選項“要一直讓老朋友留下”是不正確的。由原文“Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests.”可知，可以通過運動或其他興趣來結(jié)識其他朋友，所以C選項“強迫自己周末待在宿舍”是不符合題意的，而D選項“跟朋友一起運動”是正確的?！军c評】推斷題型答題技巧。推斷則是指通過對文章進行符合邏輯的綜合分析，推出文章未直接陳述的言外之意。5．閱讀理解 s biggest shopping day has e and gone, and Alibaba again showed the world how many mountains of stuff (物品) it could persuade people to buy in the 24 hours.s platforms (平臺) that day, beating last year39。China has grown richer and more digitally connected. Alibaba has bee a technology powerhouse. Along the way, the pany has made a few famous friends. This year the singer Taylor Swift performed in its livestreamed evening gala (慶典) in Shanghai on Sunday. In previous years the model Miranda Kerr and the actors Nicole Kidman and Daniel Craig also showed on the Singles Day stage. s advantage wasn39。Alibaba now calls itself a data and technology pany, one that provides digital tools to help the businesses on its platforms. That, in turn, leads consumers to look to those platforms for their every need, from shopping and services to entertainment and travel. Today, Alibaba is itself a gigantic pany, and it wants to grow bigger still.（1）Where is this passage probably from? textbook. newspaper. science news report. advertisement.（2）How many famous people showed on the Singles Day stage? ....（3）What does Alibaba39。每年購物節(jié)前夕都會找明星預(yù)熱。 （1）考查推理判斷。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的Taylor Swift ，Miranda Kerr，Nicole Kidman，Daniel Craig等人都參加了雙十一晚會慶典，共4人，故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“Alibaba39。t hard to see: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards.”阿里巴巴的優(yōu)勢不難看出，就是其規(guī)模，而且阿里巴巴的規(guī)模以中國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)而言也是非常大的。 （4）考查詞義猜測。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War. At the same time, the Fringe appeared as a challenge(挑戰(zhàn)) to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years. Today the Fringe, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one