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發(fā)生,把正在發(fā)生的過去動(dòng)作用成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 had looked through過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。12.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree. A. laidlying。C. lainlied。lie有兩個(gè)意思,躺下,這時(shí)過去式是lay,過去分詞是lain,現(xiàn)在分詞是lying;另一個(gè)意思是撒謊,過去式和過去分詞是lied;lay可以作為lie的過去式,也可以做動(dòng)詞原形,意思是下蛋,放置,過去式和過去分詞是laid。選A。13.—I saw your light still on at 11 o39。watchB.am watchingD.——哦,我那時(shí)正在看一個(gè)有趣的談話節(jié)目。根據(jù)at 11 o39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式。14.—I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。 Oh, I ______ with my pet dog in the park. I _____ this dog for three days and it39。was walking, have hadwalked, boughtC.D. have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一昨天晚上我去拜訪你。我買這條狗三天了,它很可愛。buy是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性動(dòng)作,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的for three days連用,要說成“擁有”,故選A。t at home at five o39。soccer with my classmates when you called me. A.was playingC.——你打電話的時(shí)候,我正在和同學(xué)們踢足球。根據(jù)昨天下午五點(diǎn)可知要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing,故答案選B。16.—Did you notice a man passing by? —No, I ________on the phone. A.B.was talkingtalked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你有沒有注意到一個(gè)男人經(jīng)過?——沒有,我那時(shí)正在打電話。根據(jù)題干中No可知,沒有注意到有人經(jīng)過,因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)正在打電話,描述過去正在發(fā)生動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing,故答案選C。注意句子涉及到過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。rainsB.is rainingD.when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing,故選D。18.—Did you notice ________ in her office? —Yes. She was going over our writing.A.B.what does Miss Lin dowhat Miss Lin does【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你注意到林小姐在他辦公室了正在干什么嗎?——注意到了,她正在為我們的寫作進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句。19.While she _______, she cut herself.A.B.C.D.while作“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,后面跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)作,表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí),另一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)作發(fā)生了,故選 A。t know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.A.B.C.D.結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)21.Miss Lin _____ my deskmate with her lessons when I left school. She is really a nice teacher.A.B.C.她真是一位好老師。故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選C。listensB.listenedD.A,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) B,一般將來時(shí),C,一般過去時(shí)。問句的主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),詢問某人在做什么,故答語也應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),答案為D。以及l(fā)istens;will listen;listened;was listening四種時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別和用法。waitsB.waitedD.are watchingwere watchingwatchedwatch【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候,我父母正在客廳看錄像。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。25.He _______ puter games when his parents left home. So he didn39。is playingB.playedD.所以他不知道他們?cè)谀睦铩?6.—— How fast t know exactly, but not too fast, I think.A.B.are you driving【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——警察攔你時(shí)你開得有多快?——我確實(shí)不知道,我認(rèn)為不太快。本題表示“當(dāng)警察攔你時(shí),你正開得有多快”,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選A。is playingB.was playingD. playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣鹨u擊那座城市的時(shí)候,那個(gè)和兩只狗在一起的男孩正在院子里玩。主語為這個(gè)男孩,第三人稱單數(shù),故選C。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成were/was+doing。wasn39。don39。am not listeningD.t listen【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你能回答這個(gè)問題嗎?——對(duì)不起,我沒聽。t listening ,故選A。根據(jù)語境和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。t see you.— Sorry, I _______ a talk with Mr. Smith in his office.A.B.C.D.—對(duì)不起。由時(shí)間:今天早上九點(diǎn)。故選C。30.Alice_waitedB.C.如果時(shí)間狀語是yesterday evening就用一般過去時(shí)。二、英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31.This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved【答案】C【解析】句意:這種藥物自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)挽救了數(shù)百萬人的生命。32.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜歡看墻上的那個(gè)照片。A. enjoys喜歡, 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí); B. enjoyed 喜歡, 用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ; C. was enjoying 喜歡, 用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí) ; D. will enjoy喜歡, 用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài) ; 根據(jù)It helps her remember her ;故選A33.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我他剛才說什么嗎?對(duì)不起,我正考慮明天我要做什么。A. will think(一般將來時(shí));B. was thinking(過去進(jìn)行時(shí));C. thought (一般過去式);D. think(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));根據(jù)句意,“考慮”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生剛才在他講話的時(shí)候,在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。sees看見,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);is seeing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);will see一般將來時(shí)態(tài);has seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。35.—I ________ you at seven and yo