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—Yes, ItookB.was takenD. 根據(jù)at 9 o39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday. A.B.C.D.A. has cooked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式;B. was cooking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)形式;C. will cook 一般將來(lái)時(shí)形式;D. cooks一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。把正在發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作用成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):was/were+ doing。is waitingwas waitingare waitingwere waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 地震發(fā)生時(shí),彼得和他的同學(xué)一起等公共汽車。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查時(shí)態(tài),注意主謂一致的用法。readshas readwill readwas reading【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,她正在讀一本英語(yǔ)雜志。由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when I came ,結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是she,所以用was,故答案為D。掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。was cookingcookedhad cookedcooks【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意是:當(dāng)她正在做飯的時(shí)候,她割傷了自己。14.The engineers were fixingB.have fixedD.時(shí)間是the whole yesterday morning可知是過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合句意可知是持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選A。15.— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning. — I didn39。joggedwill joghave joggedD.——我沒(méi)有看到。今天早上我一直在湖邊跑步,表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間一直在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。16.Sorry I39。talkB.was talkingD.我和一個(gè)朋友聊天,我完全忘記了時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,故選C。熟記and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)。s grandmother in the park. A.dancedC.was dancing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)珍的奶奶在公園跳舞的時(shí)候,發(fā)生了交通事故。s grandmother是單數(shù)名詞,be的形式為was。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析及主謂一致。18.Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.was doinghas doneis doingD.過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情。此時(shí)此刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示謀殺案發(fā)生時(shí),嫌疑人正在做什么,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。rainswill rainis rainingwas raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我離開(kāi)電影院時(shí)天正在下大雨。left表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。20.The girl with two cats ____ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A.B.C.D.根據(jù) when the earthquake happened,當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,可知時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;with做伴隨狀語(yǔ),后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與with前面的主語(yǔ)一致,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)was,故選A。21.Kevin _______ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door. A.B.C.D.這是一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“(這時(shí))突然”之意;過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:be(was/were)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,故選C。22.Yesterday, I tookB.had taken【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天,我在乘地鐵回家的時(shí)候,突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我上錯(cuò)了車。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。23.—Where is your father?—I don39。is washingwashedwas washing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你父親在哪里? 我不知道,但我剛才離開(kāi)的時(shí)候他在洗車?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。t see you.— Sorry, I _______ a talk with Mr. Smith in his office.A.B.C.D.—對(duì)不起。由時(shí)間:今天早上九點(diǎn)。故選C。25.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.A.have workedC.are working【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候,學(xué)生正在分組學(xué)習(xí)。而很多的題目,句中并沒(méi)有像本題一樣有明確的時(shí)間,很多要通過(guò)上下文的判斷得知。26. It39。 won39。don39。haven39。didn39。A,won39。B, won39。C,haven39。D,didn39。since后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)或者跟一般過(guò)去式,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成have+過(guò)去分詞。playB.are playingD.那個(gè)時(shí)候他們正在和他們的同班同學(xué)玩游戲。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。以及play;will28.— Oh, dear ! A power cut!— Sorry, I didn39。are usingB.useD.句意:哎喲!停電了!對(duì)不起,我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。29.—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren39。was havingam havinghave had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—— 昨晚我去看你了。那時(shí)你在哪里?——我和父親在湖邊散步。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意考點(diǎn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。was cleaningB.will cleanD.根據(jù)What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? 中的What were you doing可知問(wèn)的是過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事,要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+was/were+ doing.故選A。二、英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31.My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.A.listens B.listened C.is listening D.was listening【答案】D【解析】句意:我剛才到家的時(shí)候我的奶奶正在聽(tīng)廣播。32.Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching【答案】C【解析】句意:Smith小姐從5年前就已經(jīng)在我們學(xué)校教書(shū)了。sincefiveago自從五年前以來(lái),意為自從五年前以來(lái)他就教我們英語(yǔ),表示狀態(tài)的持續(xù),用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞;主語(yǔ)是Miss Smith,所以助動(dòng)詞用has,teach教,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去分詞是taught,故答案選C。A. visit 參觀,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí); B. visited 參觀,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài); C. have visited 參觀,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài); D. are visiting 參觀,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí); 根據(jù) while we were in ;故選B34.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.A.e B.have e C.came D.will e【答案】A【解析】句意:每年許多外國(guó)人來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。