【正文】
e _____ an English magazine when I came in. A.B.C.D.A. reads一般現(xiàn)在時;B. has read現(xiàn)在完成時;C. will read一般將來時;D. was reading過去進(jìn)行時?!军c(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時。12.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn39。took a showerB.C.D.——哦,我當(dāng)時正在洗澡。根據(jù)上句給出的時間可知回答的是昨天晚上八點(diǎn)正在洗澡,用過去進(jìn)行時,故選B。helpsis helpingwas helping【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我離開學(xué)校時,林老師在幫我的同桌學(xué)習(xí)功課。當(dāng)我離開時,老師正在幫學(xué)習(xí),一個過去動作“離開”發(fā)生時,另一個過去動作“幫助”正在發(fā)生。14.The engineers were fixingB.have fixedD.時間是the whole yesterday morning可知是過去的時態(tài),結(jié)合句意可知是持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動作,故為過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),故選A。15.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother watchesB.was watchingD.16.Sorry I39。talkB.was talkingD.我和一個朋友聊天,我完全忘記了時間。根據(jù)句意語境,故選C。熟記and連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)。listensB.listenedD.A,一般現(xiàn)在時 B,一般將來時,C,一般過去時。問句的主句是過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),詢問某人在做什么,故答語也應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),答案為D。以及l(fā)istens;will listen;listened;was listening四種時態(tài)的區(qū)別和用法。watchedB.had watchedD.watched是過去式,觀看;was watching過去進(jìn)行時態(tài);had watched過去完成時態(tài);would be watching過去將來進(jìn)行時。這里也是一個句型be doing sth. when...正在做某事,這時...。s grandmother in the park. A.dancedC.was dancing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)珍的奶奶在公園跳舞的時候,發(fā)生了交通事故。s grandmother是單數(shù)名詞,be的形式為was。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時態(tài)辨析及主謂一致。20.He _______ puter games when his parents left home. So he didn39。is playingB.playedD.所以他不知道他們在哪里。21.— Didn39。was cleaningcleanedam cleaningclean【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—難道你沒有注意到Ted經(jīng)過嗎?—不,我正在擦黑板上的粉筆。根據(jù)題意,故選A。rainswill rainis rainingwas raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我離開電影院時天正在下大雨。left表明時態(tài)是一般過去時,when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,故選D。23.The girl with two cats ____ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A.B.C.D.根據(jù) when the earthquake happened,當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,可知時態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;with做伴隨狀語,后面的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與with前面的主語一致,be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)was,故選A。24.I ______________ TV when the earthquake happened in Sichuan half a month ago. A.B.C.D.一般現(xiàn)在時;,一般過去時;,過去進(jìn)行時;,過去完成時。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時,注意平時識記其結(jié)構(gòu)。the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A.was takingC.這里是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,當(dāng)某個動詞發(fā)生的時候,另一個動作正在進(jìn)行,take the subway是延續(xù)性動詞,因此用過去進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動詞的ing形式,故答案為B。牢記句意并掌握過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成,意義和用法。 my homework.A.B.am doingD.多么的遺憾,我一直在做作業(yè)。27.The boy with two dogs ________in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. A.were playingC.are根據(jù)時間狀語從句可知主語為過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),with連接的名詞做主語位于要根據(jù)前面的名次來確定?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。28.—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.t listeningB.t listenC.won39。你能再說一遍嗎?講話和沒在聽兩個動作同時發(fā)生,講話已經(jīng)完成了,因此句子用過去進(jìn)行時 wasn39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞時態(tài)。29.—Did you notice a man passing by? —No, I ________on the phone. A.B.was talkingtalked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你有沒有注意到一個男人經(jīng)過?——沒有,我那時正在打電話。根據(jù)題干中No可知,沒有注意到有人經(jīng)過,因?yàn)槟菚r正在打電話,描述過去正在發(fā)生動作,用過去進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing,故答案選C。注意句子涉及到過去進(jìn)行時的用法。a magazine. A.is readingC.will read【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我在路上看到他的時候,她正在讀一本雜志。故選C。二、英語動詞的時態(tài)31. Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared【答案】C【解析】句意:——你和他關(guān)于那個問題討論過了嗎?——沒有。When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,用一般過去時,主句用過去進(jìn)行時was/were doing,故選C。 receive。 received。 received。 receive。本題為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),receive動詞,收到,暫時性動詞。故選:B。 is used to drinking B.used to drinking。 used to drink D.was used to drink。used to do過去常常做;be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事;drinks喝,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;is drinking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,可知前句表示過去喝可樂,后句表示習(xí)慣于喝牛奶,故選A。A. visit 參觀,用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語復(fù)數(shù)時; B. visited 參觀,用于一般過去時態(tài); C. have visited 參觀,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài); D. are visiting 參觀,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),主語復(fù)數(shù)時; 根據(jù) while we were in ;故選B35.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.check B.a(chǎn)m checking C.have checked D.will check【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在網(wǎng)上查過這部手機(jī)??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。36.___ you ___