【正文】
sent to the earthquakestricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by28.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce29.—Mr Black, my puter is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended。 to mendC.mending。 to be mended30.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite31.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives32.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait33.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.a(chǎn)m walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry34.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing35.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered36._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected37.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.doing C.did D.a(chǎn)re doing38.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting39.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on。 collectingC.is based on。 collecting40.When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you。 death B.death。 death D.death。 asleep B.a(chǎn)sleep。 sleep D.a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy46.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks47.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play48.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。 Better not。 Of course not。 I’m sorry but I do。 Never mind。 needn39。 needn39。 don39。 don39。 to talk B.too。 to talk D.so。57.It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A.for。 to care C.of。 to caring58.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 aren’t used to B.not to move。 didn’t use to D.not to move。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞原形;achieved過去式;to achieve動(dòng)詞不定式;achieving動(dòng)名詞。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:愛麗絲不能讓自己被注意到,因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)太吵了。根據(jù)空前的make herself可知,此處是make的用法make +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語,賓語“herself”與賓語補(bǔ)足語“pay attention to”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,她自己被注意到,用過去分詞表達(dá)被動(dòng)關(guān)系。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道許多海洋動(dòng)物因?yàn)閺U棄的口罩而死亡??疾閯?dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:植樹是一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期工程??疾閯?dòng)詞非謂語。根據(jù)題干可知,本句主語是“plant trees”,因此要用plant的動(dòng)名詞形式,故選D。但是自從我十年前搬到這里,我就已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了住在這里。live 居住,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。故選D。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:她想不出辦法來幫助自己脫離困境。e up with想出,是一個(gè)固定短語;根據(jù)句意可知第二空是指“想不出辦法來幫助她脫離困境”,所以應(yīng)用to help動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀?——為了收集寫作的信息。To collect 動(dòng)詞不定式;Collecting 動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;Ccollect 動(dòng)詞原形;Collected動(dòng)詞過去式。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:抖音等在線短視頻應(yīng)用讓在家購物變得更容易。it它;one用于指代同類不同物的單數(shù)事物;this這個(gè)/that那個(gè),單指代詞,用于指代上文提到的事物?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)不定式、動(dòng)名詞、從句等復(fù)雜成分用作賓語且其后跟有賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí),通常會(huì)在賓語補(bǔ)足語前使用形式賓語,而將真正的賓語移至句末。如:I find it difficult to do the job well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做好這件事不容易。——等一下,過馬路時(shí)接電話很危險(xiǎn)。answer原形;to answer不定式;answering動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞;answers一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式;判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”,由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞不定式;故選B??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“we can”為先行詞everything的定語從句,根據(jù)句意可知此空應(yīng)該用不定式表目的狀語,故選D。但對(duì)于相對(duì)于相當(dāng)一部分考生來說,非謂語動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)龐雜,考點(diǎn)細(xì)碎,掌握其用法和考試要點(diǎn)確實(shí)不易。非謂語動(dòng)詞顧名思義就是不作謂語的動(dòng)詞。它包括不定式、動(dòng)詞ing和過去分詞三種形式。并且,非謂語動(dòng)詞可以充當(dāng)主語,賓語,表語,定語,狀語,補(bǔ)語。whether是否;why為什么;what什么;how怎樣。【點(diǎn)睛】do with和deal with是同義短語,意為“處理,對(duì)付”,do with常和what搭配使用;deal with常和how搭配使用。在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中,make,let,hear,see,watch,notice 等詞,其后跟省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式(動(dòng)詞原形),在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),必須還原動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to,be made to do sth被迫去做某事。故選D??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。故選D。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。停車的目的是休息,所以用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語。16.C解析:C【詳解】句意:比起住在大城市,我更喜歡住在寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村,因?yàn)槟鞘刮曳潘?。live是動(dòng)詞,意為“居住”,prefer doing to doing意為“比起做……更喜歡做……”。relax是動(dòng)詞,意為“放松”;relaxed放松的