【正文】 l preservation. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country. However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities. Head of Hanoi Relics Management Board, Nguyen Doan Tuan, says rescue work must preserve the relics39。Most relics have to rely on tourist fees for repair and rescue work. Director of Van Mieu Cultural and Science Center Dang Kim Ngoc, says that the relics must be promoted widely to attract more visitors and bring in more ine for repair and preservation: We provide constant guide services for visitors so that they understand more about our relics. At the same time, a natural surrounding of the relic has been ensured, including the grass field and garden to improve its scenic value. Nguyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the munity should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics: This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations. Creative restoration (修復(fù)) must be based on previous (先前的) values. 就此專家們呼吁國家對地方一級的保護(hù)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的指導(dǎo)，同時促進(jìn)對每一件文物的創(chuàng)造性修復(fù)。根據(jù)第一段中的“Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.”越南文化部門和活動人士一直在努力保護(hù)本國的歷史和文化遺產(chǎn)，以及文章主要內(nèi)容為介紹專家們呼吁用一種系統(tǒng)的方法來保護(hù)文物，故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities.”然而，由于時間、戰(zhàn)爭和人類活動的負(fù)面影響，數(shù)以百計的文物遭到嚴(yán)重破壞，故選B。根據(jù)第五段中的“The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the munity for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the munity must be guided in the preservation and protection, ‘The UNESCO aims to let local munity take part in the preservation of relics...’”當(dāng)?shù)卣猓奈锉仨氁平唤o社區(qū)，共同努力進(jìn)行保護(hù)工作。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段“Experts have called for a systematic guidance by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.”專家們呼吁國家對地方一級的保護(hù)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的指導(dǎo)，同時促進(jìn)對每一件文物的創(chuàng)造性修復(fù)，以及結(jié)合文章主要內(nèi)容為越南文化部門和活動人士一直在努力保護(hù)本國的歷史和文化遺產(chǎn)可知，故選D。3．閱讀理解s servants lit candles in his bedroom。 The Yuxian papercut is different from most papercutsproduced in other regions of China. Papercuts from other regions are mostlycut with scissors or knives from singlecolored paper, such as red or blackpaper. second, fasten thedraft to the paper to be cut。 andfourth, dye (染色)the papercut with various colors.s artistic taste and dyeingskills. That explains the following saying: The successful making of aYuxian papercut is 30 percent dependent on the maker39。s dyeing skills.s papercut was added to the list ofIntangible Cultural Heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) established by UNESCO (United NationsEducational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization).（1）The first paragraph is actually about___________. A.s favorite concubinethe origins of Chinese papercutsC.one of the themes of Yuxian papercut（2）Which is the most important skill of making papercut? A.Cutting skill.C.Carving skill（3）According to the passage, the Yuxian papercut is especially famous for its__________. A.traditional Chinese operasC.D.The Earliest Chinese LegendThe Yuxian Papercut SkillsC.s Sad StoryChinese Yuxian Papercut【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國蔚縣剪紙。根據(jù)第一段可知，介紹了中國剪紙的起源。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s cutting skills, and 70 percent on the maker39。可知染色技巧對于剪紙最重要。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍xA。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了蔚縣剪紙有四個主要步驟。傳統(tǒng)蔚縣剪紙突出了兩個主題:中國戲曲中的花和人物。故選D。4．閱讀理解 I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(記錄片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood. American culture is a part of Spanish life now. It39。s lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I39。 However, it39。t think McDonald39。 On the other hand, maybe McDonald39。s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald39。s obvious that American culture is being more and more a part of our lives every day. （1）From the first paragraph we can know that . A.B.t like to listen to their own music,C.D.American novels.Hollywood movies.McDonald.American music.（3）Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain? A.To earn more money from Spanish films.C.D.The name of a drink.B.A clothing brand.A certain kind of food.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，講述了美國對作者家鄉(xiāng)西班牙有很大的影響，美國人的飲食習(xí)慣。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture”可知，故答案選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.”可推斷出，西班牙政府給在西班牙上演的電影制定一些規(guī)則是為了限制外國電影的數(shù)量，保護(hù)西班牙的電影。(4)考查推理判斷。s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas.”可知，或許麥當(dāng)勞的漢堡將最終取代著名的西班牙tapas，由此可推斷tapas指西班牙的一種食品。【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 In our annual Readers39。 Rome, Italys main attractions are famous not because of tourist advertisements, but because they are really so impressive. No wonder it39。 Paris, France London, United Kingdoms favorite canvas, home to more than 1,000 galleries, and the kind of place where you can spend a whole day in a single museum and still be ready for more when it opens the next morning. As we all know, Western music would be unrecognizable without Austria39。s also the site of the Vienna Secession, a revolutionary art movement founded in 1897 by Gustav Klimt. Visitors today can see the fruits of all that creativity in the city39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 Rome, I