【正文】 y problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness in the face of so much anger made me feel like my life had a greater purpose.”可知，但是在我14歲的時(shí)候開始做志愿者工作，我把我的問題變成了幫助別人的熱情。因此推斷參加志愿活動(dòng)給“我”提供了表達(dá)善意的機(jī)會(huì)，讓“我”感覺到生活有更大的意義。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Even small acts of kindness can change someone39。故選C。3．閱讀理解 m a single person and live with my dog. Jed isn39。 But no sooner had the rule e in than it was quickly repealed(撤銷). A little girl in Victoria had walked up to a Jack Russell in a store and been bitten(咬傷). That was it. No more dogs.t know the whole story. But here39。 There is nothing I love more than a kid who wants to touch Jed. But what39。 I was at my local dog park last week. It39。 playground a good distance away. There was a family there that morning —parents and two young girls playing near the dog area. The elder girl started crying at the sight of Jed— puppy! There a puppy! Jed went right up and started licking(舔)her, which only made her cry louder. they just let their kid frighten my dog and then said I should have stopped him from licking her. I just don39。t always want to have your kid kick the back of my seat for two hours on a plane.t walk through the stores without stopping to pat dogs. Why can39。He is a troublemaker.He means a lot to the author.C.s only friend.He often goes shopping with: the author.（2）Why did Bunnings stop following the rule? A.Dogs were badlybehaved.C.D.The little girl was hurt.Jed was treated unfairly.C.D.s words? A.Hurtful.C.Touching.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，從作者自身經(jīng)歷出發(fā)，表達(dá)了作者對(duì)于社會(huì)上對(duì)待動(dòng)物的不公平現(xiàn)象的看法。根據(jù)第一段中的“Jed isn39。他是我的家人。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“But no sooner had the rule e in than it was quickly repealed. A little girl in Victoria had walked up to a Jack Russell in a store and been bitten. That was it. No more dogs.”但這條規(guī)定剛一實(shí)施就很快被廢除了。就這樣?？芍狟unnings停止遵守這一規(guī)定，因?yàn)樗氡ＷC顧客的安全。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 they just let their kid frighten my dog and then said I should have stopped him from licking her.”我的狗嚇壞了，想逃跑。父母什么也沒做。可知在狗公園杰德受到了不公平的待遇。 （4）考查推理判斷。t want to have to meet a dog when I go shopping,’ said one caller on a radio show yesterday. Look, I get that. But the thing is, I don39。我明白了?？赏浦髡哒J(rèn)為打電話的人的話語很傷人。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 When I was about 5 years old, I experienced my very first random act of kindness. I was sitting at the roadside one evening, crying alone for some reason when suddenly, a boy came up to me and gave me a plastic rose, I remember the moment when I took the rose from his hand。 From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my school39。 These people like to plain about how humans nowadays are lacking of humanities and passion. However, when they actually see somebody doing a good deed in front of them, they start to question and criticize that person39。s life.（1）What was the influence of the boy39。It made the author feel ashamed.The author decided to follow suit.C.D.s Red Crescent Society? A.B.To make others smile.D.Make me very angry.Bring difficulty to me.C.D.但每當(dāng)作者對(duì)別人做了好事，周圍的人就會(huì)開始評(píng)判作者的行為。然而，當(dāng)他們真正看到某人在他們面前做好事時(shí)，他們開始質(zhì)疑和批評(píng)這個(gè)人的誠(chéng)實(shí)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍盏侥泻⒌拿倒宓挠绊懀髡邲Q定效仿。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s Red Crescent Society and became a volunteer.“從那時(shí)起，我就把盡我所能做隨機(jī)的善舉作為我的人生使命。這就是我加入學(xué)校Red Crescent Society并成為一名志愿者的唯一原因。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的”Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just keep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while“可知每當(dāng)我對(duì)別人做了好事，我周圍的人就會(huì)開始評(píng)判我的行為。上文but可知前后文表示轉(zhuǎn)折，周圍人的言語偶爾還是會(huì)讓作者非常生氣。故選A。5．閱讀理解 s a question many parents are asking in the wake of the college cheating scandal(丑聞)involving 38 wealthy parents around the country, including actresses Lori Loughlin and Felicity Huffman. Here39。t afford to send her back to school for her junior year at Fordham University. We decided the best choice for our family would be for Casey to sit out a year. We promised that we would get her back the following year. Casey decided to spend the year volunteering in South Africa On Sept 30, 2017, we put our oldest child on a plane halfway around the world. Casey worked as a tutor teaching kids math, English and music in Johannesburg. We did get Casey back in school in time. When she returned to the campus, she studied harder. She isn39。 I wonder why the college cheating scandal happened and I think it boils down to this: Parents want to create a fort zone for their kids. Of course, we want the best for our kids but sometimes we forget that real growth doesn39。 those valuable lessons e when we are forced to think in ways we otherwise wouldn39。 While I did less for my child than these wealthy parents did in terms of means, in other ways I did more. I taught her that disappointment is a part of life and we should face it bravely rather than avoid it. My husband and I showed Casey that her strength is in her struggle. That39。They are well –knownB.They are very richD.for lack of moneyB.as a result of cheatingsD.s volunteering in South Africa for a year? A.s meaningless.B.It is a waste of timeD.create a fort zone for their kidsB.help their kids have a better educationD. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t afford to send her back to school for her junior year at Fordham University.可知，作者和丈夫失業(yè)了，負(fù)擔(dān)不起讓女兒繼續(xù)讀書的費(fèi)用，所以決定讓她休學(xué)，故選A。根據(jù)第一段中的When she returned to the campus, she studied harder. She isn39。 （4）考查推理判斷。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 The world39。 Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything questionandanswer session for online forum Reddit(紅迪網(wǎng)), the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke F