【正文】 onsidered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has bee a symbol of ________ (brave), power and good luck. （1）句意：一對(duì)石獅子，一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子，一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門前能夠看見。 （2）句意：一對(duì)石獅子，一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子，一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門前能夠看見。故填monly。be regarded as被認(rèn)為是，此處為固定搭配，故填be regarded。images為名詞，it是人稱代詞，此處用形容詞性物主代詞its它的，修飾名詞。 （5）句意：最早的石獅子從公元25220年，隨著佛教流傳入古代中國(guó)，在東漢初期被雕刻出來。故填at。此處特指佛教在古代中國(guó)的流傳，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。 can protect the truth and keep off evils 是非限性定語從句，先行詞是the lion，關(guān)系詞用which。 （8）句意：在中國(guó)神話故事中，獅子成了勇敢，力量和好運(yùn)的象征。power和luck都是名詞，brave變成名詞bravery，勇氣。 （9）句意：最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。 （10）句意：最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。the Lugouqiao ，被建造，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，此處做后置定語修飾名詞，省略be動(dòng)詞，用過去分詞built。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞、副詞、代詞、固定搭配、冠詞、非限定性定語從句、名詞、副詞最高級(jí)和非謂語動(dòng)詞。再細(xì)讀文章，分析句子成分及含義逐一作答，最后再讀文章，修正錯(cuò)誤。 Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported ________(receive) a unique gift: an admission letter ________70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.(mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one39。s literacy and character. At present, ________(tradition) calligraphy has again bee a pulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims ________(enhance) students39。children39。s fastpaced society。 The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and ________(view). Do you have any interest in learning it?【答案】 to have received；where；Similarly；their；meaning；traditional；to enhance；to；instead；viewers 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)書法越來越受重視。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學(xué)近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。故填to have received。句意：他們的名字由老師們用毛筆書寫的通知書。故填where。句意：無獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個(gè)年頭了。故填Similarly。句意：每年,數(shù)名70歲高齡的退休教授會(huì)花一個(gè)禮拜左右的時(shí)間寫完4500余份錄取通知書。s 70s“在某人70多歲的時(shí)候”。故填their。句意：中國(guó)人相信字如其人,也就是說,好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個(gè)人的讀寫能力和性格。故填meaning。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國(guó)中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填traditional。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國(guó)中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填to enhance。句意：與此同時(shí),家長(zhǎng)也愈加重視孩子們的寫字習(xí)慣了。 （9）考查副詞。instead位于句首,連接上下句。故填instead。句意：中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化在書法中體現(xiàn)出來的魅力總是能夠引起作者和觀者的共鳴。故填viewers。5．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。 Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing.s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39。s drawings. ________ he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版畫)by an artist. ________ were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at ________ Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin39。 In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, ________ (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my panions by day, and ________ my pillow at night. While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.【答案】 a；to make；must；was forced；When；These；what；whether；being；under 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，他引領(lǐng)本杰明走上了藝術(shù)之路?？蓴?shù)名詞visitor需要冠詞修飾，結(jié)合語境此處是泛指，故用不定冠詞，且visitor是輔音音素開頭，故填a。此處應(yīng)指“目的是制作畫筆”，表目的用不定式，故填to make。句意：他的父親說那只貓肯定病了。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 （5）考查狀語從句。這是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故填When。根據(jù)were判斷此處是句子主語，且是復(fù)數(shù)形式，再結(jié)合上下文，此處是指“Mr. Pennington寄給他的那些東西”，可用these代替。 （7）考查賓語從句。 （8）考查賓語從句。 （9）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 （10）考查介詞。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填介詞，結(jié)合上下文“書在枕頭下”符合語境，故填under。6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Tik Tok, ________ launched in China as Douyin in September 2016, describes ________ (it) as a forum to capture and present the world39。s most valuable private panies. Most of the videos, which tend to last around 15 seconds, show someone dancing, lipsyncing (對(duì)口型) ________ a song or a video clip, or pulling some kind of running gag (笑料), ________ the app has also gained followings among some particular groups, especially military personnel.t succeeded；the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一款應(yīng)用軟件Tik Tok（抖音）。句意：抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國(guó)推出，它將自己描述為一個(gè)通過手機(jī)直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識(shí)和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。 （2）考查代詞。主語與賓語為同一個(gè)時(shí)，賓語用反身代詞。 （3）考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞capture and present應(yīng)用副詞，故填directly。句意：它的所有者是Bytedance，這是一家總部位于中國(guó)的初創(chuàng)企業(yè)，被認(rèn)為是世界上最有價(jià)值的私營(yíng)企業(yè)之一。填based。句意：Tik Tok用戶輕擊并按住以錄制短視頻，還可以添加音樂和視覺效果。 （6）考查介詞。時(shí)長(zhǎng)都在